PMID- 27612799 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20170421 LR - 20220318 IS - 1873-0191 (Electronic) IS - 0928-4931 (Linking) VI - 69 DP - 2016 Dec 1 TI - Synthesis and evaluation of temperature- and glucose-sensitive nanoparticles based on phenylboronic acid and N-vinylcaprolactam for insulin delivery. PG - 1026-35 LID - S0928-4931(16)30752-4 [pii] LID - 10.1016/j.msec.2016.07.078 [doi] AB - Poly N-vinylcaprolactam-co-acrylamidophenylboronic acid p(NVCL-co-AAPBA) was prepared from N-vinylcaprolactam (NVCL) and 3-acrylamidophenylboronic acid (AAPBA), using 2,2-azobisisobutyronitrile (AIBN) as initiator. The synthesis and structure of the polymer were examined by Fourier Transform infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR) and (1)H-NMR. Dynamic light scattering (DLS), lower critical solution temperature (LCST) and transmission electron microscopy (TEM) were utilized to characterize the nanoparticles, CD spectroscopy was used to determine if there were any changes to the conformation of the insulin, and cell and animal toxicity were also investigated. The prepared nanoparticles were found to be monodisperse submicron particles and were glucose- and temperature-sensitive. In addition, the nanoparticles have good insulin-loading characteristics, do not affect the conformation of the insulin and show low-toxicity to cells and animals. These p(NVCL-co-AAPBA) nanoparticles may have some value for insulin or other hypoglycemic protein delivery. CI - Copyright (c) 2016 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. FAU - Wu, Jun-Zi AU - Wu JZ AD - College of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Biotechnology, Donghua University, Shanghai, 201620, PR China. FAU - Bremner, David H AU - Bremner DH AD - School of Science, Engineering and Technology, Kydd Building, Abertay University, Dundee DD1 1HG, Scotland, UK. FAU - Li, He-Yu AU - Li HY AD - College of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Biotechnology, Donghua University, Shanghai, 201620, PR China. FAU - Sun, Xiao-Zhu AU - Sun XZ AD - College of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Biotechnology, Donghua University, Shanghai, 201620, PR China. FAU - Zhu, Li-Min AU - Zhu LM AD - College of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Biotechnology, Donghua University, Shanghai, 201620, PR China. Electronic address: lzhu@dhu.edu.cn. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20160802 PL - Netherlands TA - Mater Sci Eng C Mater Biol Appl JT - Materials science & engineering. C, Materials for biological applications JID - 101484109 RN - 0 (Blood Glucose) RN - 0 (Boronic Acids) RN - 0 (Insulin) RN - 0 (Micelles) RN - 0 (Polymers) RN - 25189-83-7 (poly-N-vinylcaprolactam) RN - 6879X594Z8 (Caprolactam) RN - IY9XDZ35W2 (Glucose) RN - L12H7B02G5 (benzeneboronic acid) SB - IM MH - Animals MH - Blood Glucose/metabolism MH - Boronic Acids/*chemistry MH - Caprolactam/*analogs & derivatives/chemistry MH - Cell Death/drug effects MH - Cell Line, Tumor MH - Cell Survival/drug effects MH - Circular Dichroism MH - *Drug Delivery Systems MH - Female MH - Glucose/*analysis MH - Humans MH - Hydrodynamics MH - Hydrogen-Ion Concentration MH - Insulin/*administration & dosage/*pharmacology MH - Male MH - Mice MH - Micelles MH - Molecular Weight MH - Nanoparticles/*chemistry/ultrastructure MH - Particle Size MH - Polymers/*chemistry MH - Proton Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy MH - Rats MH - Spectroscopy, Fourier Transform Infrared MH - Static Electricity MH - *Temperature OTO - NOTNLM OT - 3-Acrylamidophenylboronic acid (AAPBA) OT - Glucose-sensitive OT - N-vinylcaprolactam (NVCL) OT - Nanoparticles (NPs) OT - Temperature-sensitive EDAT- 2016/09/11 06:00 MHDA- 2017/04/22 06:00 CRDT- 2016/09/11 06:00 PHST- 2016/04/14 00:00 [received] PHST- 2016/07/11 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2016/07/31 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2016/09/11 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2016/09/11 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2017/04/22 06:00 [medline] AID - S0928-4931(16)30752-4 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.msec.2016.07.078 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Mater Sci Eng C Mater Biol Appl. 2016 Dec 1;69:1026-35. doi: 10.1016/j.msec.2016.07.078. Epub 2016 Aug 2.