PMID- 2761554 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 19890913 LR - 20190702 IS - 0027-5107 (Print) IS - 0027-5107 (Linking) VI - 213 IP - 2 DP - 1989 Aug TI - The effects of 1,6-dinitropyrene on spindle morphology in transformed human cells. PG - 141-8 AB - The effects of 1,6-dinitropyrene (1,6-DNP) on the fidelity of cell division were studied in the transformed human fibroblast cell line MRC5VA. Over a dose range of 0.1-10 micrograms/ml of 1.6-DNP, we observed significant increases in the levels of abnormal division stages, associated with damage to the spindle apparatus of the cell. Qualitative changes in spindle morphology and a quantitative decrease in pole-to-pole spindle length were also observed with increasing doses of 1.6-DNP. Such changes in the size and morphology of the spindle corresponded with an accumulation of cells blocked at metaphase. The presence of catalase did not modify the response, suggesting that the effects on the spindle apparatus and cell division were not caused by the generation of radicals but by the direct action of 1.6-DNP. FAU - Adams, K AU - Adams K AD - Biomedical and Physiological Research Group, School of Biological Sciences, University College of Swansea, Great Britain. FAU - Lafi, A AU - Lafi A FAU - Parry, J M AU - Parry JM LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - Netherlands TA - Mutat Res JT - Mutation research JID - 0400763 RN - 0 (Pyrenes) RN - 66Q2ZUF83N (1,6-dinitropyrene) RN - EC 1.11.1.6 (Catalase) SB - IM MH - Catalase/pharmacology MH - Cell Division/drug effects MH - Cell Line, Transformed MH - Humans MH - Mitotic Index MH - Pyrenes/*toxicity MH - Spindle Apparatus/*drug effects EDAT- 1989/08/01 00:00 MHDA- 1989/08/01 00:01 CRDT- 1989/08/01 00:00 PHST- 1989/08/01 00:00 [pubmed] PHST- 1989/08/01 00:01 [medline] PHST- 1989/08/01 00:00 [entrez] AID - 0027-5107(89)90145-0 [pii] AID - 10.1016/0027-5107(89)90145-0 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Mutat Res. 1989 Aug;213(2):141-8. doi: 10.1016/0027-5107(89)90145-0.