PMID- 27623942 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20170207 LR - 20181113 IS - 1423-0380 (Electronic) IS - 1010-4283 (Linking) VI - 37 IP - 11 DP - 2016 Nov TI - Global methylation profiling to identify epigenetic signature of gallbladder cancer and gallstone disease. PG - 14687-14699 AB - Promoter methylation in various tumor suppressor genes is reported to influence gallbladder carcinogenesis. Here, we aimed to identify methylation status in gallbladder cancer (GBC) by performing a comprehensive genome-wide DNA methylation profiling. The methylation status of 485,577 CpG sites were investigated using Illumina's Infinium Human Methylation 450 BeadChip array in 24 tissues (eight each of tumor, adjacent non-tumor, and gallstone). About 33,443 differentially methylated sites (DMRs) were obtained in the whole human genome, of which 24,188 (72 %) were hypermethylated and 9255 (28 %) were hypomethylated. The data also revealed that majority of the DMRs are localized on the proximal promoter region [Transcription start sites (TSS200, TSS1500) and 5' untranslated region (5'UTR)] and first exon. Exclusion of first exon detected a total of 10,123 (79 %) hypermethylated and 2703 (21 %) hypomethylated sites. Comparative analysis of the later with our differential proteomics data resulted in identification of 7 hypermethylated or down-regulated (e.g., FBN1, LPP, and SOD3) and 61 hypomethylated or up-regulated markers (e.g., HBE1, SNRPF, TPD52) for GBC. These genes could be further validated on the basis of their methylation/expression status in order to identify their utility to be used as biomarker/s for early diagnosis and management of GBC. FAU - Sharma, Preeti AU - Sharma P AD - Molecular and Human Genetics Division, Centre for Genomics, Jiwaji University, Gwalior, Madhya Pradesh, 474011, India. FAU - Bhunia, Shushruta AU - Bhunia S AD - Molecular and Human Genetics Division, Centre for Genomics, Jiwaji University, Gwalior, Madhya Pradesh, 474011, India. FAU - Poojary, Satish S AU - Poojary SS AD - Molecular and Human Genetics Division, Centre for Genomics, Jiwaji University, Gwalior, Madhya Pradesh, 474011, India. FAU - Tekcham, Dinesh S AU - Tekcham DS AD - Molecular and Human Genetics Division, Centre for Genomics, Jiwaji University, Gwalior, Madhya Pradesh, 474011, India. FAU - Barbhuiya, Mustafa Ahmed AU - Barbhuiya MA AD - Molecular and Human Genetics Division, Centre for Genomics, Jiwaji University, Gwalior, Madhya Pradesh, 474011, India. AD - The Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, MD, Baltimore, USA. FAU - Gupta, Sanjiv AU - Gupta S AD - Cancer Hospital and Research Institute, Cancer Hills, Gwalior, Madhya Pradesh, 474009, India. FAU - Shrivastav, Braj Raj AU - Shrivastav BR AD - Cancer Hospital and Research Institute, Cancer Hills, Gwalior, Madhya Pradesh, 474009, India. FAU - Tiwari, Pramod Kumar AU - Tiwari PK AD - Molecular and Human Genetics Division, Centre for Genomics, Jiwaji University, Gwalior, Madhya Pradesh, 474011, India. pk_tiwari@hotmail.com. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20160914 PL - Netherlands TA - Tumour Biol JT - Tumour biology : the journal of the International Society for Oncodevelopmental Biology and Medicine JID - 8409922 RN - 0 (Biomarkers, Tumor) SB - IM MH - Biomarkers, Tumor/*genetics MH - CpG Islands/genetics MH - *DNA Methylation MH - Epigenomics MH - Female MH - Follow-Up Studies MH - Gallbladder Neoplasms/*genetics/pathology MH - Gallstones/*genetics/pathology MH - *Gene Expression Profiling MH - *Genome, Human MH - Humans MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Neoplasm Grading MH - Prognosis MH - Promoter Regions, Genetic/*genetics MH - Transcription Initiation Site OTO - NOTNLM OT - DNA methylation OT - Gallbladder cancer OT - Gallstone disease OT - Infinium 450K BeadChip OT - Methylome profile EDAT- 2016/09/15 06:00 MHDA- 2017/02/09 06:00 CRDT- 2016/09/15 06:00 PHST- 2016/04/02 00:00 [received] PHST- 2016/09/07 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2016/09/15 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2017/02/09 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2016/09/15 06:00 [entrez] AID - 10.1007/s13277-016-5355-9 [pii] AID - 10.1007/s13277-016-5355-9 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Tumour Biol. 2016 Nov;37(11):14687-14699. doi: 10.1007/s13277-016-5355-9. Epub 2016 Sep 14.