PMID- 27624429 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20170829 LR - 20181202 IS - 1532-8384 (Electronic) IS - 0010-440X (Linking) VI - 70 DP - 2016 Oct TI - Borderline Personality Disorder and Personality Inventory for DSM-5 (PID-5): Dimensional personality assessment with DSM-5. PG - 105-11 LID - S0010-440X(16)30107-9 [pii] LID - 10.1016/j.comppsych.2016.07.002 [doi] AB - INTRODUCTION: Borderline personality disorder (BPD) diagnosis has been considered highly controversial. The Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders 5th edition (DSM-5) proposes an alternative hybrid diagnostic model for personality disorders (PD), and the Personality Inventory for DSM-5 (PID-5) has adequate psychometric properties and has been widely used for the assessment of the dimensional component. METHODS: Our aim was to analyze the utility of the personality traits presented in Section III of the DSM-5 for BPD diagnosis in an outpatient clinical sample, using the Spanish version of the PID-5. Two clinical samples were studied: BPD sample (n=84) and non-BPD sample (n=45). Between-sample differences in PID-5 scores were analyzed. RESULTS: The BPD sample obtained significantly higher scores in most PID-5 trait facets and domains. Specifically and after regression logistic analyses, in BPD patients, the domains of Negative Affectivity and Disinhibition, and the trait facets of emotional lability, [lack of] restricted affectivity, and impulsivity were more significantly associated with BPD. CONCLUSIONS: Although our findings are only partially consistent with the algorithm proposed by DSM-5, we consider that the combination of the PID-5 trait domains and facets could be useful for BPD dimensional diagnosis, and could further our understanding of BPD diagnosis complexity. CI - Copyright (c) 2016 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved. FAU - Calvo, Natalia AU - Calvo N AD - Psychiatry Department, Hospital Universitari Vall d'Hebron, CIBERSAM, Universitat Autonoma de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain. Electronic address: nacalvo@vhebron.net. FAU - Valero, Sergi AU - Valero S AD - Psychiatry Department, Hospital Universitari Vall d'Hebron, CIBERSAM, Universitat Autonoma de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain; Institut de Recerca, Hospital Universitari Vall d'Hebron, Barcelona, Spain. FAU - Saez-Francas, Naia AU - Saez-Francas N AD - Psychiatry Department, Sant Rafael Hospital, CIBERSAM, Universitat Autonoma de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain. FAU - Gutierrez, Fernando AU - Gutierrez F AD - Hospital Clinic de Barcelona, IDIBAPS, Barcelona, Spain. FAU - Casas, Miguel AU - Casas M AD - Psychiatry Department, Hospital Universitari Vall d'Hebron, CIBERSAM, Universitat Autonoma de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain. FAU - Ferrer, Marc AU - Ferrer M AD - Psychiatry Department, Hospital Universitari Vall d'Hebron, CIBERSAM, Universitat Autonoma de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Observational Study DEP - 20160705 PL - United States TA - Compr Psychiatry JT - Comprehensive psychiatry JID - 0372612 SB - IM MH - Adult MH - Borderline Personality Disorder/*diagnosis/*psychology MH - Cross-Sectional Studies MH - *Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders MH - Female MH - Humans MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - *Personality Assessment/standards MH - *Personality Inventory/standards MH - Young Adult EDAT- 2016/09/15 06:00 MHDA- 2017/08/30 06:00 CRDT- 2016/09/15 06:00 PHST- 2016/02/16 00:00 [received] PHST- 2016/06/30 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2016/07/01 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2016/09/15 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2016/09/15 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2017/08/30 06:00 [medline] AID - S0010-440X(16)30107-9 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.comppsych.2016.07.002 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Compr Psychiatry. 2016 Oct;70:105-11. doi: 10.1016/j.comppsych.2016.07.002. Epub 2016 Jul 5.