PMID- 27649063 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20170817 LR - 20220408 IS - 1097-4598 (Electronic) IS - 0148-639X (Linking) VI - 55 IP - 6 DP - 2017 Jun TI - Subcutaneous versus intravenous immunoglobulin for chronic autoimmune neuropathies: A meta-analysis. PG - 802-809 LID - 10.1002/mus.25409 [doi] AB - INTRODUCTION: High-dose intravenous immunoglobulin (IVIg) is an evidence-based treatment for multifocal motor neuropathy (MMN) and chronic inflammatory demyelinating polyneuropathy (CIDP). Recently, subcutaneous immunoglobulin (SC-Ig) has received increasing attention. METHODS: We performed a meta-analysis of reports of efficacy and safety of SC-Ig versus IVIg for inflammatory demyelinating polyneuropathies. RESULTS: A total of 8 studies comprising 138 patients (50 with MMN and 88 with chronic CIDP) were included in the meta-analysis. There were no significant differences in muscle strength outcomes in MMN and CIDP with Sc-Ig (MMN: effect size [ES] = 0.65, 95% confidence interval [CI] = -0.31-1.61; CIDP: ES = 0.84, 95% CI = -0.01-1.69). Additionally SC-Ig had a 28% reduction in relative risk (RR) of moderate and/or systemic adverse effects (95% CI = 0.11-0.76). CONCLUSIONS: The efficacy of SC-Ig is similar to IVIg for CIDP and MMN and has a significant safety profile. Muscle Nerve 55: 802-809, 2017. CI - (c) 2016 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. FAU - Racosta, Juan M AU - Racosta JM AD - Department of Clinical Neurological Sciences, Room C7-131, University Hospital, London Health Sciences Centre, 339 Windermere Road, London, Ontario, Canada, N6A 5A5. AD - Schulich School of Medicine & Dentistry, Western University, London, Ontario, Canada. FAU - Sposato, Luciano A AU - Sposato LA AD - Department of Clinical Neurological Sciences, Room C7-131, University Hospital, London Health Sciences Centre, 339 Windermere Road, London, Ontario, Canada, N6A 5A5. AD - Schulich School of Medicine & Dentistry, Western University, London, Ontario, Canada. FAU - Kimpinski, Kurt AU - Kimpinski K AD - Department of Clinical Neurological Sciences, Room C7-131, University Hospital, London Health Sciences Centre, 339 Windermere Road, London, Ontario, Canada, N6A 5A5. AD - Schulich School of Medicine & Dentistry, Western University, London, Ontario, Canada. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Meta-Analysis PT - Review DEP - 20170209 PL - United States TA - Muscle Nerve JT - Muscle & nerve JID - 7803146 RN - 0 (Immunoglobulins) RN - 0 (Immunoglobulins, Intravenous) SB - IM CIN - Muscle Nerve. 2017 Jun;55(6):775-776. PMID: 28295417 MH - *Administration, Cutaneous MH - Databases, Bibliographic/statistics & numerical data MH - Female MH - Humans MH - Immunoglobulins/*administration & dosage MH - Immunoglobulins, Intravenous/*therapeutic use MH - Male MH - Polyradiculoneuropathy, Chronic Inflammatory Demyelinating/*drug therapy OTO - NOTNLM OT - CIDP OT - MMN OT - chronic inflammatory demyelinating polyneuropathy OT - immunoglobulin therapy OT - meta-analysis OT - multifocal motor neuropathy EDAT- 2016/09/21 06:00 MHDA- 2017/08/18 06:00 CRDT- 2016/09/21 06:00 PHST- 2016/06/07 00:00 [received] PHST- 2016/09/08 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2016/09/14 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2016/09/21 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2017/08/18 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2016/09/21 06:00 [entrez] AID - 10.1002/mus.25409 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Muscle Nerve. 2017 Jun;55(6):802-809. doi: 10.1002/mus.25409. Epub 2017 Feb 9.