PMID- 27671320
OWN - NLM
STAT- MEDLINE
DCOM- 20170804
LR  - 20221207
IS  - 1539-0829 (Electronic)
IS  - 1534-4827 (Print)
IS  - 1534-4827 (Linking)
VI  - 16
IP  - 11
DP  - 2016 Nov
TI  - Self-Care Disparities Among Adults with Type 2 Diabetes in the USA.
PG  - 113
AB  - Suboptimal glycemic control is more common among non-Hispanic Blacks (NHBs) and 
      Hispanics than non-Hispanic Whites (NHWs). Disparities in the performance of 
      self-care behaviors may contribute to this. To synthesize knowledge on current 
      self-care disparities, we reviewed studies from January 2011-March 2016 that 
      included NHWs, NHBs, and Hispanics with type 2 diabetes in the USA. Self-care 
      behaviors included diet, exercise, medications, self-monitoring of blood glucose 
      (SMBG), self-foot exams, and not smoking. Of 1241 articles identified in PubMed, 
      25 met our inclusion criteria. These studies report consistent disparities in 
      medication adherence. Surprisingly, we found consistent evidence of no 
      disparities in exercise and some evidence of reverse disparities: compared to 
      NHWs, Hispanics had healthier diets and NHBs had more regular SMBG. Consistent 
      use of validated measures could further inform disparities in diet and exercise. 
      Additional research is needed to test for disparities in self-foot exams, not 
      smoking, and diabetes-specific problem solving and coping.
FAU - Mayberry, Lindsay Satterwhite
AU  - Mayberry LS
AD  - Center for Health Behavior and Health Education, Center for Diabetes Translation 
      Research, Division of General Internal Medicine and Public Health, Vanderbilt 
      University Medical Center, Nashville, TN, USA. lindsay.mayberry@vanderbilt.edu.
AD  - , 2525 West End Ave. Suite 370, Nashville, TN, 37203, USA. 
      lindsay.mayberry@vanderbilt.edu.
FAU - Bergner, Erin M
AU  - Bergner EM
AD  - Center for Health Behavior and Health Education, Center for Diabetes Translation 
      Research, Division of General Internal Medicine and Public Health, Vanderbilt 
      University Medical Center, Nashville, TN, USA.
AD  - , 2525 West End Ave. Suite 370, Nashville, TN, 37203, USA.
FAU - Chakkalakal, Rosette J
AU  - Chakkalakal RJ
AD  - Center for Health Behavior and Health Education, Center for Diabetes Translation 
      Research, Division of General Internal Medicine and Public Health, Vanderbilt 
      University Medical Center, Nashville, TN, USA.
AD  - , 1215 Twenty-First Ave South, Ste 6000, MCE North Tower, Nashville, TN, 
      37232-8300, USA.
FAU - Elasy, Tom A
AU  - Elasy TA
AD  - Center for Health Behavior and Health Education, Center for Diabetes Translation 
      Research, Division of General Internal Medicine and Public Health, Vanderbilt 
      University Medical Center, Nashville, TN, USA.
AD  - , 1215 Twenty-First Ave South, Ste 6000, MCE North Tower, Nashville, TN, 
      37232-8300, USA.
FAU - Osborn, Chandra Y
AU  - Osborn CY
AD  - Center for Health Behavior and Health Education, Center for Diabetes Translation 
      Research, Division of General Internal Medicine and Public Health, Vanderbilt 
      University Medical Center, Nashville, TN, USA.
AD  - , 2525 West End Ave. Suite 370, Nashville, TN, 37203, USA.
LA  - eng
GR  - K01 DK087894/DK/NIDDK NIH HHS/United States
GR  - K01 DK106306/DK/NIDDK NIH HHS/United States
GR  - P30 DK092986/DK/NIDDK NIH HHS/United States
GR  - R01 DK100694/DK/NIDDK NIH HHS/United States
PT  - Journal Article
PT  - Review
PL  - United States
TA  - Curr Diab Rep
JT  - Current diabetes reports
JID - 101093791
SB  - IM
MH  - Adult
MH  - Black People
MH  - Blood Glucose Self-Monitoring
MH  - Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2/blood/*drug therapy
MH  - Diet
MH  - Exercise
MH  - Female
MH  - Hispanic or Latino
MH  - Humans
MH  - Medication Adherence
MH  - *Self Care
MH  - Smoking
MH  - White People
PMC - PMC5096842
MID - NIHMS825395
OTO - NOTNLM
OT  - Adherence
OT  - African American
OT  - Disparities
OT  - Hispanic/Latino
OT  - Self-care
OT  - Type 2 diabetes
COIS- Lindsay Satterwhite Mayberry, Erin Bergner, Rosette Chakkalakal, Tom A. Elasy, 
      and Chandra Y. Osborn declare that they have no conflict of interest.
EDAT- 2016/09/28 06:00
MHDA- 2017/08/05 06:00
PMCR- 2017/11/01
CRDT- 2016/09/28 06:00
PHST- 2016/09/28 06:00 [pubmed]
PHST- 2017/08/05 06:00 [medline]
PHST- 2016/09/28 06:00 [entrez]
PHST- 2017/11/01 00:00 [pmc-release]
AID - 10.1007/s11892-016-0796-5 [pii]
AID - 10.1007/s11892-016-0796-5 [doi]
PST - ppublish
SO  - Curr Diab Rep. 2016 Nov;16(11):113. doi: 10.1007/s11892-016-0796-5.