PMID- 27680295 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20170608 LR - 20180626 IS - 1520-5851 (Electronic) IS - 0013-936X (Linking) VI - 50 IP - 21 DP - 2016 Nov 1 TI - Evaluating the Relationship between Equilibrium Passive Sampler Uptake and Aquatic Organism Bioaccumulation. PG - 11437-11451 AB - This Critcal Review evaluates passive sampler uptake of hydrophobic organic contaminants (HOCs) in water column and interstitial water exposures as a surrogate for organism bioaccumulation. Fifty-seven studies were found where both passive sampler uptake and organism bioaccumulation were measured and 19 of these investigations provided direct comparisons relating passive sampler uptake and organism bioaccumulation. Polymers compared included low-density polyethylene (LDPE), polyoxymethylene (POM), and polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS), and organisms ranged from polychaetes and oligochaetes to bivalves, aquatic insects, and gastropods. Regression equations correlating bioaccumulation (C(L)) and passive sampler uptake (C(PS)) were used to assess the strength of observed relationships. Passive sampling based concentrations resulted in log-log predictive relationships, most of which were within one to 2 orders of magnitude of measured bioaccumulation. Mean coefficients of determination (r(2)) for LDPE, PDMS, and POM were 0.68, 0.76, and 0.58, respectively. For the available raw, untransformed data, the mean ratio of C(L) and C(PS) was 10.8 +/- 18.4 (n = 609). Using passive sampling as a surrogate for organism bioaccumulation is viable when biomonitoring organisms are not available. Passive sampling based estimates of bioaccumulation provide useful information for making informed decisions about the bioavailability of HOCs. FAU - Joyce, Abigail S AU - Joyce AS AD - U.S. Environmental Protection Agency , ORD/NHEERL Atlantic Ecology Division Narragansett, Rhode Island 02882, United States. FAU - Portis, Lisa M AU - Portis LM AD - Physical Therapy Department University of Rhode Island Kington, Rhode Island 02881, United States. FAU - Parks, Ashley N AU - Parks AN AD - U.S. Environmental Protection Agency , ORD/NHEERL Atlantic Ecology Division Narragansett, Rhode Island 02882, United States. FAU - Burgess, Robert M AU - Burgess RM AD - U.S. Environmental Protection Agency , ORD/NHEERL Atlantic Ecology Division Narragansett, Rhode Island 02882, United States. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S. DEP - 20161012 PL - United States TA - Environ Sci Technol JT - Environmental science & technology JID - 0213155 RN - 0 (Water Pollutants, Chemical) RN - 9002-88-4 (Polyethylene) SB - IM MH - Animals MH - *Aquatic Organisms MH - Bivalvia MH - Environmental Monitoring MH - Polyethylene/chemistry MH - *Water Pollutants, Chemical EDAT- 2016/11/02 06:00 MHDA- 2017/06/09 06:00 CRDT- 2016/09/30 06:00 PHST- 2016/11/02 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2017/06/09 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2016/09/30 06:00 [entrez] AID - 10.1021/acs.est.6b03273 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Environ Sci Technol. 2016 Nov 1;50(21):11437-11451. doi: 10.1021/acs.est.6b03273. Epub 2016 Oct 12.