PMID- 27680963 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20170519 LR - 20170519 IS - 1475-2662 (Electronic) IS - 0007-1145 (Linking) VI - 116 IP - 8 DP - 2016 Oct TI - Prenatal food restriction induces poor-quality articular cartilage in female rat offspring fed a post-weaning high-fat diet and its intra-uterine programming mechanisms. PG - 1346-1355 AB - Epidemiological data show that osteoarthritis (OA) is significantly associated with lower birth weight, and that OA may be a type of fetal-originated adult disease. The present study aimed to investigate the prenatal food-restriction (PFR) effect on the quality of articular cartilage in female offspring to explore the underlying mechanisms of fetal-originated OA. Maternal rats were fed a restricted diet from gestational day (GD) 11 to 20 to induce intra-uterine growth retardation. Female fetuses and female adult offspring fed a post-weaning high-fat diet were killed at GD20 and postnatal week 24, respectively. Serum and knee cartilage samples from fetuses and adult female offspring were collected and examined for cholesterol metabolism and histology. Fetal serum corticosterone and insulin-like growth factor-1 (IGF-1) in the PFR group were lower than those of the control, but the serum cholesterol level was not changed. The lower expression of IGF-1 in the PFR group lasted into adulthood. The expression of extracellular matrix (ECM) genes, including type II collagen, aggrecan and cholesterol efflux genes including liver X receptor, were significantly induced, but the ATP-binding-cassette transporter A1 was unchanged. PFR could induce a reduction in ECM synthesis and impaired cholesterol efflux in female offspring, and eventually led to poor quality of articular cartilage and OA. FAU - Tan, Yang AU - Tan Y AD - 1Department of Orthopedic Surgery,Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University,Wuhan 430071,People's Republic of China. FAU - Wu, Yunpeng AU - Wu Y AD - 1Department of Orthopedic Surgery,Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University,Wuhan 430071,People's Republic of China. FAU - Ni, Qubo AU - Ni Q AD - 1Department of Orthopedic Surgery,Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University,Wuhan 430071,People's Republic of China. FAU - Deng, Yu AU - Deng Y AD - 1Department of Orthopedic Surgery,Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University,Wuhan 430071,People's Republic of China. FAU - Li, Jing AU - Li J AD - 3Department of Pharmacology,Basic Medical School of Wuhan University,Wuhan 430071,People's Republic of China. FAU - Wang, Linlong AU - Wang L AD - 1Department of Orthopedic Surgery,Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University,Wuhan 430071,People's Republic of China. FAU - Shen, Lang AU - Shen L AD - 3Department of Pharmacology,Basic Medical School of Wuhan University,Wuhan 430071,People's Republic of China. FAU - Liu, Yansong AU - Liu Y AD - 3Department of Pharmacology,Basic Medical School of Wuhan University,Wuhan 430071,People's Republic of China. FAU - Magdalou, Jacques AU - Magdalou J AD - 4Universite de Lorraine,Ingenierie Moleculaire, Physiopathologie Articulaire (IMoPA),UMR 7365 CNRS,Biopole,F-54505 Vandoeuvre-les-Nancy,France. FAU - Wang, Hui AU - Wang H AD - 3Department of Pharmacology,Basic Medical School of Wuhan University,Wuhan 430071,People's Republic of China. FAU - Chen, Liaobin AU - Chen L AD - 1Department of Orthopedic Surgery,Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University,Wuhan 430071,People's Republic of China. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20160929 PL - England TA - Br J Nutr JT - The British journal of nutrition JID - 0372547 RN - 0 (Extracellular Matrix Proteins) RN - 0 (insulin-like growth factor-1, rat) RN - 67763-96-6 (Insulin-Like Growth Factor I) RN - 97C5T2UQ7J (Cholesterol) SB - IM MH - Animals MH - Caloric Restriction/adverse effects MH - Cartilage Diseases/embryology/*etiology/metabolism/pathology MH - Cartilage, Articular/embryology/metabolism/*pathology MH - Cholesterol/blood/metabolism MH - Diet, High-Fat/adverse effects MH - *Disease Models, Animal MH - Dyslipidemias/etiology/physiopathology MH - Extracellular Matrix Proteins/genetics/*metabolism MH - Female MH - *Fetal Development MH - Fetal Growth Retardation/etiology/*physiopathology MH - Gene Expression Profiling MH - Gene Expression Regulation, Developmental MH - Insulin-Like Growth Factor I/analysis MH - Maternal Nutritional Physiological Phenomena MH - Osteoarthritis, Knee/embryology/*etiology/metabolism/pathology MH - Pregnancy MH - Random Allocation MH - Rats, Wistar MH - Specific Pathogen-Free Organisms MH - Weaning OTO - NOTNLM OT - ABCA1 ATP-binding-cassette transporter A1 OT - Col2a1 collagen type II alpha1 OT - GC glucocorticoids OT - GD gestational day OT - HFD high-fat diet OT - IGF-1 insulin-like growth factor-1 OT - IUGR intra-uterine growth retardation OT - LXR liver X receptor OT - MS metabolic syndrome OT - OA osteoarthritis OT - PFR prenatal food-restriction OT - Articular cartilage OT - Cholesterol OT - Glucocorticoids OT - Insulin-like growth factor-1 OT - Prenatal food restriction EDAT- 2016/10/22 06:00 MHDA- 2017/05/20 06:00 CRDT- 2016/09/30 06:00 PHST- 2016/10/22 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2017/05/20 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2016/09/30 06:00 [entrez] AID - S000711451600338X [pii] AID - 10.1017/S000711451600338X [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Br J Nutr. 2016 Oct;116(8):1346-1355. doi: 10.1017/S000711451600338X. Epub 2016 Sep 29.