PMID- 27683749 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20170814 LR - 20231213 IS - 1550-6606 (Electronic) IS - 0022-1767 (Linking) VI - 197 IP - 9 DP - 2016 Nov 1 TI - IL-10-Modulated Human Dendritic Cells for Clinical Use: Identification of a Stable and Migratory Subset with Improved Tolerogenic Activity. PG - 3607-3617 AB - Dendritic cells (DCs) are key regulators of protective immune responses and tolerance to (self-)Ags. Therefore, the scientific rationale for the use of tolerogenic DC therapy in the fields of allergies, autoimmunity, and transplantation medicine is strong. In this study, we analyzed the tolerogenic capacity of IL-10-modulated DC (IL-10DC) subpopulations to identify a DC subset that combines potent immunosuppressive activities with valuable immune properties for clinical implementation. IL-10DCs consist of two phenotypically distinct subpopulations: CD83(high)CCR7(+) IL-10DCs and CD83(low)CCR7(-) IL-10DCs. Suppressor assays with activated effector T cells revealed that CD4(+) regulatory T cells generated by CD83(high) IL-10DCs (iTreg(+)) exhibited a significantly higher suppressive capacity compared with CD4(+) regulatory T cells generated by CD83(low) IL-10DCs (iTreg(-)). In this context, iTreg(+) displayed a more activated phenotype (proliferation, cytokine production) compared with iTreg(-) In contrast to CD83(low) IL-10DCs, CD83(high) IL-10DCs exerted a strong migratory capacity toward the secondary lymphoid organ chemokine CCL21 and retained a functionally stable phenotype under inflammatory conditions. In addition, CD83(high) IL-10DCs expressed significantly higher levels of surface and soluble CD25. Functional analysis demonstrated that IL-10DC-related soluble CD25 efficiently inhibited the proliferation of activated T cells and that blockade of CD25 function abolished the induction of regulatory T cells by IL-10DCs, indicating a critical role for IL-10DC-related CD25 in shifting the immune response toward an iTreg(-) controlled tolerance reaction. In conclusion, the selective use of the CD83(high) IL-10DC subset may result in a higher efficacy of tolerance induction in vivo and may support the development of novel DC vaccination strategies for transplantations, as well as for allergic and autoimmune diseases. CI - Copyright (c) 2016 by The American Association of Immunologists, Inc. FAU - Kryczanowsky, Fanny AU - Kryczanowsky F AD - Department of Dermatology, University Medical Center, Johannes Gutenberg-University of Mainz, 55131 Mainz, Germany; and. AD - Institute of Immunotherapy, University Medical Center, Johannes Gutenberg-University of Mainz, 55131 Mainz, Germany. FAU - Raker, Verena AU - Raker V AD - Department of Dermatology, University Medical Center, Johannes Gutenberg-University of Mainz, 55131 Mainz, Germany; and. AD - Institute of Immunotherapy, University Medical Center, Johannes Gutenberg-University of Mainz, 55131 Mainz, Germany. FAU - Graulich, Edith AU - Graulich E AD - Department of Dermatology, University Medical Center, Johannes Gutenberg-University of Mainz, 55131 Mainz, Germany; and. AD - Institute of Immunotherapy, University Medical Center, Johannes Gutenberg-University of Mainz, 55131 Mainz, Germany. FAU - Domogalla, Matthias P AU - Domogalla MP AD - Department of Dermatology, University Medical Center, Johannes Gutenberg-University of Mainz, 55131 Mainz, Germany; and. AD - Institute of Immunotherapy, University Medical Center, Johannes Gutenberg-University of Mainz, 55131 Mainz, Germany. FAU - Steinbrink, Kerstin AU - Steinbrink K AD - Department of Dermatology, University Medical Center, Johannes Gutenberg-University of Mainz, 55131 Mainz, Germany; and kerstin.steinbrink@unimedizin-mainz.de. AD - Institute of Immunotherapy, University Medical Center, Johannes Gutenberg-University of Mainz, 55131 Mainz, Germany kerstin.steinbrink@unimedizin-mainz.de. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20160928 PL - United States TA - J Immunol JT - Journal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950) JID - 2985117R RN - 0 (Antigens, CD) RN - 0 (CCR7 protein, human) RN - 0 (Chemokine CCL21) RN - 0 (IL10 protein, human) RN - 0 (Immunoglobulins) RN - 0 (Interleukin-2 Receptor alpha Subunit) RN - 0 (Membrane Glycoproteins) RN - 0 (Receptors, CCR7) RN - 130068-27-8 (Interleukin-10) SB - IM MH - Antigens, CD/metabolism MH - Cell Differentiation MH - Cell Movement MH - Cells, Cultured MH - Chemokine CCL21/metabolism MH - Dendritic Cells/*immunology/transplantation MH - Humans MH - Immune Tolerance MH - Immunoglobulins/metabolism MH - Immunotherapy/*methods MH - Inflammation/*immunology MH - Interleukin-10/*immunology MH - Interleukin-2 Receptor alpha Subunit/metabolism MH - Lymphocyte Activation MH - Membrane Glycoproteins/metabolism MH - Receptors, CCR7/metabolism MH - T-Lymphocytes, Regulatory/*immunology MH - CD83 Antigen EDAT- 2016/09/30 06:00 MHDA- 2017/08/15 06:00 CRDT- 2016/09/30 06:00 PHST- 2015/08/04 00:00 [received] PHST- 2016/09/01 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2016/09/30 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2017/08/15 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2016/09/30 06:00 [entrez] AID - jimmunol.1501769 [pii] AID - 10.4049/jimmunol.1501769 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - J Immunol. 2016 Nov 1;197(9):3607-3617. doi: 10.4049/jimmunol.1501769. Epub 2016 Sep 28.