PMID- 27698829 OWN - NLM STAT- PubMed-not-MEDLINE LR - 20201001 IS - 1792-1074 (Print) IS - 1792-1082 (Electronic) IS - 1792-1074 (Linking) VI - 12 IP - 4 DP - 2016 Oct TI - MicroRNA-486-5p enhances hepatocellular carcinoma tumor suppression through repression of IGF-1R and its downstream mTOR, STAT3 and c-Myc. PG - 2567-2573 AB - The insulin-like growth factor (IGF)-axis has been paradigmatically involved in hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) tumor initiation, progression and drug resistance. Consequently, members of the IGF-axis and most importantly, IGF-1 receptor (IGF-1R) have been considered as intriguing targets for HCC therapy. Few miRNAs have been recently reported to be associated with IGF-1R regulation. The present study aimed to investigate the role of microRNA (miRNA/miR)-486-5p in the regulation of IGF-1R and its downstream signaling cascades. miR-486-5p was markedly downregulated in hepatitis C virus-induced HCC tissues and Huh-7 cells. Forcing the expression of miR-486-5p in Huh-7 cells resulted in the repression of IGF-1R, mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR), signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 (STAT3) and c-Myc mRNA levels. Ectopic expression of miR-486-5p in Huh-7 cells markedly repressed cellular viability, proliferation, migration and clonogenicity in a similar pattern to IGF-1R small interfering RNAs, and were evaluated using 3-(4,5-dimethylthiazol-2-yl)-2,5-diphenyltetrazolium bromide, BrdU incorporation, wound healing and colony forming assays, respectively. Overall, the study findings demonstrated that miR-486-5p acts as a tumor suppressor in HCC through the repression of essential members of the IGF-axis, including IGF-1R and its downstream mediators mTOR, STAT3 and c-Myc. FAU - Youness, Rana Ahmed AU - Youness RA AD - Department of Pharmaceutical Biology, Faculty of Pharmacy and Biotechnology, German University in Cairo, New Cairo City, Cairo 11835, Egypt. FAU - El-Tayebi, Hend Mohamed AU - El-Tayebi HM AD - Department of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Faculty of Pharmacy and Biotechnology, German University in Cairo, New Cairo City, Cairo 11835, Egypt. FAU - Assal, Reem Amr AU - Assal RA AD - Department of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Faculty of Pharmacy and Biotechnology, German University in Cairo, New Cairo City, Cairo 11835, Egypt. FAU - Hosny, Karim AU - Hosny K AD - Department of General Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Cairo University, Giza 12613, Egypt. FAU - Esmat, Gamal AU - Esmat G AD - Department of Endemic Medicine and Hepatology, Cairo University, Giza 12613, Egypt. FAU - Abdelaziz, Ahmed Ihab AU - Abdelaziz AI AD - Department of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Faculty of Pharmacy and Biotechnology, German University in Cairo, New Cairo City, Cairo 11835, Egypt. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20160727 PL - Greece TA - Oncol Lett JT - Oncology letters JID - 101531236 PMC - PMC5038225 OTO - NOTNLM OT - HCC OT - IGF-1R OT - STAT3 OT - c-Myc OT - mTOR OT - microRNA-486-5p EDAT- 2016/10/05 06:00 MHDA- 2016/10/05 06:01 PMCR- 2016/07/27 CRDT- 2016/10/05 06:00 PHST- 2015/08/03 00:00 [received] PHST- 2016/06/16 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2016/10/05 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2016/10/05 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2016/10/05 06:01 [medline] PHST- 2016/07/27 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - OL-0-0-4914 [pii] AID - 10.3892/ol.2016.4914 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Oncol Lett. 2016 Oct;12(4):2567-2573. doi: 10.3892/ol.2016.4914. Epub 2016 Jul 27.