PMID- 27724839 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20170630 LR - 20190221 IS - 1943-281X (Electronic) IS - 0033-2747 (Linking) VI - 79 IP - 2 DP - 2016 Summer TI - Understanding DSM-5 Hoarding Disorder: A Triple Vulnerability Model. PG - 120-129 AB - OBJECTIVE: Whereas a triple vulnerability model has been used to evaluate several anxiety- and mood-related conditions, no research has purposefully examined hoarding from this perspective. METHOD: Using a multivariate approach, the current study evaluated the unique relations between hoarding and a general biological (e.g., neuroticism), psychological (e.g., anxiety sensitivity), and hoarding-specific vulnerability (e.g., saving cognitions) within 526 individuals. RESULTS: A structural equation model (SEM) including all three vulnerabilities as well as hoarding symptoms provided good fit to the data. Consistent with the model, the vulnerabilities accounted for a substantial percentage (66%) of the variance in hoarding severity. CONCLUSIONS: These findings suggest that, similar to other emotional distress disorders, risk for hoarding can be conveyed through a constellation of general and specific vulnerabilities. Future research should continue to examine this model, particularly utilizing a prospective design and clinical sample. FAU - Raines, Amanda M AU - Raines AM AD - a Department of Psychology , Florida State University , Tallahassee , Florida. FAU - Oglesby, Mary E AU - Oglesby ME AD - a Department of Psychology , Florida State University , Tallahassee , Florida. FAU - Allan, Nicholas P AU - Allan NP AD - a Department of Psychology , Florida State University , Tallahassee , Florida. FAU - Short, Nicole A AU - Short NA AD - a Department of Psychology , Florida State University , Tallahassee , Florida. FAU - Schmidt, Norman B AU - Schmidt NB AD - a Department of Psychology , Florida State University , Tallahassee , Florida. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PL - United States TA - Psychiatry JT - Psychiatry JID - 0376470 SB - IM MH - Adolescent MH - Adult MH - Aged MH - Anxiety Disorders/*physiopathology MH - Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders MH - Female MH - Hoarding Disorder/*physiopathology MH - Humans MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - *Models, Psychological MH - Neuroticism MH - Panic Disorder/*physiopathology MH - Personality/*physiology MH - Young Adult EDAT- 2016/10/12 06:00 MHDA- 2017/07/01 06:00 CRDT- 2016/10/12 06:00 PHST- 2016/10/12 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2016/10/12 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2017/07/01 06:00 [medline] AID - 10.1080/00332747.2016.1167474 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Psychiatry. 2016 Summer;79(2):120-129. doi: 10.1080/00332747.2016.1167474.