PMID- 27748410 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20180517 LR - 20181113 IS - 2045-2322 (Electronic) IS - 2045-2322 (Linking) VI - 6 DP - 2016 Oct 17 TI - Prognosis of alcohol-associated lactic acidosis in critically ill patients: an 8-year study. PG - 35368 LID - 10.1038/srep35368 [doi] LID - 35368 AB - Lactic acidosis is common in critical care; by contrast, a subtype called alcohol-associated lactic acidosis (AALA) is rarely encountered. The primary purpose of this study was to determine the prognosis of AALA in critically ill patients and the second aim was to determine whether the survival was associated to the peak blood lactate concentration. An 8-year retrospective analysis of adult patients admitted to the intensive care unit (ICU) with AALA between January 2007 and December 2014 was considered in a tertiary care hospital. In total, 23 patients were analyzed and the median peak blood lactate level was 15.9 mmol/L. Only 2 patients (8.7%) presented peak blood lactate levels <10 mmol/L. In this study, 21 patients survived from ICU and hospital, the mortality rate was 8.7%. The result indicted the survival of AALA was not associated with peak blood lactate concentration although survivors still had a better lactate clearance rate per hour than non-survivors. Moreover, AALA patients with coexisting sepsis presenting higher lactate clearance rate and shorter lactate clearance time than those of AALA patients with solely sepsis-related lactic acidosis. FAU - Yang, Chun-Chieh AU - Yang CC AD - Department of Intensive Care Medicine, Chi Mei Medical Center, Tainan, Taiwan. FAU - Chan, Khee-Siang AU - Chan KS AD - Department of Intensive Care Medicine, Chi Mei Medical Center, Tainan, Taiwan. FAU - Tseng, Kuei-Ling AU - Tseng KL AD - Department of Respiratory Therapy, Chi Mei Medical Center, Tainan, Taiwan. FAU - Weng, Shih-Feng AU - Weng SF AD - Department of Healthcare Administration and Medical Informatics, Kaohsiung Medical University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Observational Study DEP - 20161017 PL - England TA - Sci Rep JT - Scientific reports JID - 101563288 RN - 33X04XA5AT (Lactic Acid) SB - IM MH - Acidosis, Lactic/complications/*physiopathology MH - Adult MH - Aged MH - Alcoholism/complications/*physiopathology MH - Critical Care MH - Critical Illness MH - Female MH - Hospital Mortality MH - Humans MH - Hydrogen-Ion Concentration MH - Intensive Care Units MH - Lactic Acid/blood MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Prognosis MH - Retrospective Studies MH - Sepsis/blood MH - Tertiary Care Centers PMC - PMC5066311 EDAT- 2016/10/18 06:00 MHDA- 2018/05/18 06:00 PMCR- 2016/10/17 CRDT- 2016/10/18 06:00 PHST- 2016/02/22 00:00 [received] PHST- 2016/09/27 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2016/10/18 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2016/10/18 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2018/05/18 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2016/10/17 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - srep35368 [pii] AID - 10.1038/srep35368 [doi] PST - epublish SO - Sci Rep. 2016 Oct 17;6:35368. doi: 10.1038/srep35368.