PMID- 27753791 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20170627 LR - 20220408 IS - 1540-0514 (Electronic) IS - 1073-2322 (Print) IS - 1073-2322 (Linking) VI - 47 IP - 5 DP - 2017 May TI - Soluble Epoxide Hydrolase Inhibitor Attenuates Lipopolysaccharide-Induced Acute Lung Injury and Improves Survival in Mice. PG - 638-645 LID - 10.1097/SHK.0000000000000767 [doi] AB - Acute lung injury (ALI) is characterized by rapid alveolar injury, vascular leakage, lung inflammation, neutrophil accumulation, and induced cytokines production leading to lung edema. The mortality rate of patients suffering from ALI remains high. Epoxyeicosatrienoic acids (EETs) are cytochrome P450-dependent derivatives of polyunsaturated fatty acid with antihypertensive, profibrinolytic, and anti-inflammatory functions. EETs are rapidly hydrated by soluble epoxide hydrolase (sEH) to their less potent diols. The aim of this study was to investigate the role of sEH inhibitor trifluoromethoxyphenyl propionylpiperidin urea (TPPU) and EETs in lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-induced ALI of mice. Our studies revealed that inhibition of sEH with TPPU attenuated the morphological changes in mice, decreased the neutrophil infiltration to the lung, pro-inflammatory cytokine levels (IL-1beta and TNF-alpha) in serum and bronchoalveolar lavage fluid (BALF), and alveolar capillary leakage (lung wet/dry ratio and total protein concentration in BALF). TPPU improved the survival rate of LPS-induced ALI. In addition, in vitro experiments revealed that both TPPU and EETs (11,12-EET and 14,15-EET) suppressed the expression of IL-1beta and TNF-alpha, and LDH release in RAW264.7 cells. These results indicate that EETs play a role in dampening LPS-induced acute lung inflammation, and suggest that sEH could be a valuable candidate for the treatment of ALI. FAU - Zhou, Yong AU - Zhou Y AD - *Department of Physiology, Xiangya School of Medicine, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, China daggerDepartment of Physiology, Hunan University of Medicine, Huaihua, Hunan China double daggerDepartment of Anesthesiology, Affiliated Hospital of Zunyi Medical College, Zunyi, Guizhou China section signDepartment of Entomology and the UC Davis Cancer Center, University of California Davis, Davis, California ||State Key Laboratory of Trauma, Burns, and Combined Injury, Research Institute of Surgery, Daping Hospital, Third Military Medical University, Chongqing, Sichuan, China. FAU - Liu, Tian AU - Liu T FAU - Duan, Jia-Xi AU - Duan JX FAU - Li, Ping AU - Li P FAU - Sun, Guo-Ying AU - Sun GY FAU - Liu, Yong-Ping AU - Liu YP FAU - Zhang, Jun AU - Zhang J FAU - Dong, Liang AU - Dong L FAU - Lee, Kin Sing Stephen AU - Lee KSS FAU - Hammock, Bruce D AU - Hammock BD FAU - Jiang, Jian-Xin AU - Jiang JX FAU - Guan, Cha-Xiang AU - Guan CX LA - eng GR - K99 ES024806/ES/NIEHS NIH HHS/United States GR - R00 ES024806/ES/NIEHS NIH HHS/United States GR - R01 ES002710/ES/NIEHS NIH HHS/United States GR - U54 NS079202/NS/NINDS NIH HHS/United States PT - Journal Article PL - United States TA - Shock JT - Shock (Augusta, Ga.) JID - 9421564 RN - 0 (Anti-Inflammatory Agents) RN - 0 (Interleukin-1beta) RN - 0 (Lipopolysaccharides) RN - 0 (NF-kappa B) RN - 0 (Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha) RN - 5DOQ38R4UW (11,12-epoxy-5,8,14-eicosatrienoic acid) RN - 81276-03-1 (14,15-epoxy-5,8,11-eicosatrienoic acid) RN - EC 3.3.2.- (Epoxide Hydrolases) RN - FC398RK06S (8,11,14-Eicosatrienoic Acid) SB - IM MH - 8,11,14-Eicosatrienoic Acid/analogs & derivatives/therapeutic use MH - Acute Lung Injury/chemically induced/*drug therapy/*immunology/metabolism MH - Animals MH - Anti-Inflammatory Agents/*therapeutic use MH - Epoxide Hydrolases/*antagonists & inhibitors MH - Interleukin-1beta/metabolism MH - Lipopolysaccharides/*toxicity MH - Mice MH - NF-kappa B/metabolism MH - Pneumonia/chemically induced/drug therapy/immunology/metabolism MH - RAW 264.7 Cells MH - Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha/metabolism PMC - PMC5382142 MID - NIHMS820282 EDAT- 2016/10/19 06:00 MHDA- 2017/06/28 06:00 PMCR- 2018/05/01 CRDT- 2016/10/19 06:00 PHST- 2016/10/19 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2017/06/28 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2016/10/19 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2018/05/01 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 10.1097/SHK.0000000000000767 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Shock. 2017 May;47(5):638-645. doi: 10.1097/SHK.0000000000000767.