PMID- 27770475 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20170922 LR - 20220331 IS - 1365-2265 (Electronic) IS - 0300-0664 (Linking) VI - 86 IP - 2 DP - 2017 Feb TI - Long-term outcomes in patients with multiple endocrine neoplasia type 1 and pancreaticoduodenal neuroendocrine tumours. PG - 199-206 LID - 10.1111/cen.13264 [doi] AB - BACKGROUND: In patients with multiple endocrine neoplasia type 1 (MEN-1), pancreaticoduodenal (PD) neuroendocrine tumours (NETs) are associated with early mortality, yet the best treatment strategy remains uncertain. AIM: To assess patient important outcomes (mortality and metastasis) of PD-NETs and predictors of outcomes in patients with MEN-1. METHODS: Retrospective cohort of patients with MEN-1 who attended the Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN from 1997 to 2014. RESULTS: We identified 287 patients with MEN-1; 199 (69%) patients had 217 PD-NETs. Among those with a PD-NETs, 129 (65%) had surgery of which 90 (70%) had their primary surgery performed at Mayo Clinic. The median postoperative follow-up was 8 years during which 13 (14%) patients died. The mean (+/-standard deviation) age of death was 51 (+/-9) years. Tumour size, metastasis at surgery or tumour type were not predictive of mortality, but for every year older at surgery, the odds of metastasis increased by 6%. Surgery was not performed in 70 (35%) patients. Among those who were observed/medically managed without known metastatic disease, mean tumour growth was 0.02 cm/year (range, -0.13-0.4 cm/year). Four patients (7%) died at a median age of 77 (range, 51-89) years. CONCLUSION: PD-NETs are common in patients with MEN-1 and are associated with early mortality even after surgical intervention. Active surveillance is a viable option in nonaggressive PD-NETs, although definitive factors identifying such patients are lacking. Therefore, counselling regarding risks and benefits of current treatment options remains integral to the care of patients with MEN-1. CI - (c) 2016 John Wiley & Sons Ltd. FAU - Donegan, D AU - Donegan D AD - Division of Endocrinology, Diabetes, Metabolism and Nutrition, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA. FAU - Singh Ospina, N AU - Singh Ospina N AD - Division of Endocrinology, Diabetes, Metabolism and Nutrition, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA. AD - Knowledge and Evaluation Research Unit in Endocrinology (KER-Endo), Division of Endocrinology, Diabetes, Metabolism and Nutrition, Department of Medicine, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA. FAU - Rodriguez-Gutierrez, R AU - Rodriguez-Gutierrez R AD - Knowledge and Evaluation Research Unit in Endocrinology (KER-Endo), Division of Endocrinology, Diabetes, Metabolism and Nutrition, Department of Medicine, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA. AD - Division of Endocrinology, Department of Internal Medicine, University Hospital "Dr. Jose E. Gonzalez", Autonomous University of Nuevo Leon, Monterrey, Mexico. FAU - Al-Hilli, Z AU - Al-Hilli Z AD - Division of Surgery, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA. FAU - Thompson, G B AU - Thompson GB AD - Division of Surgery, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA. FAU - Clarke, B L AU - Clarke BL AD - Division of Endocrinology, Diabetes, Metabolism and Nutrition, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA. FAU - Young, W F Jr AU - Young WF Jr AD - Division of Endocrinology, Diabetes, Metabolism and Nutrition, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20161117 PL - England TA - Clin Endocrinol (Oxf) JT - Clinical endocrinology JID - 0346653 SB - IM MH - Adult MH - Cohort Studies MH - Follow-Up Studies MH - Humans MH - Middle Aged MH - Multiple Endocrine Neoplasia Type 1/*complications/mortality/pathology MH - Neoplasm Metastasis MH - Neuroendocrine Tumors/*complications/mortality/surgery MH - Pancreatic Neoplasms/*chemistry/mortality/surgery MH - Retrospective Studies MH - Treatment Outcome MH - Young Adult EDAT- 2016/10/23 06:00 MHDA- 2017/09/25 06:00 CRDT- 2016/10/23 06:00 PHST- 2016/08/03 00:00 [received] PHST- 2016/10/10 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2016/10/19 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2016/10/23 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2017/09/25 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2016/10/23 06:00 [entrez] AID - 10.1111/cen.13264 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Clin Endocrinol (Oxf). 2017 Feb;86(2):199-206. doi: 10.1111/cen.13264. Epub 2016 Nov 17.