PMID- 27784673 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20170814 LR - 20220311 IS - 1528-0020 (Electronic) IS - 0006-4971 (Print) IS - 0006-4971 (Linking) VI - 129 IP - 1 DP - 2017 Jan 5 TI - Silencing c-Myc translation as a therapeutic strategy through targeting PI3Kdelta and CK1epsilon in hematological malignancies. PG - 88-99 LID - 10.1182/blood-2016-08-731240 [doi] AB - Phosphoinositide 3-kinase (PI3K) and the proteasome pathway are both involved in activating the mechanistic target of rapamycin (mTOR). Because mTOR signaling is required for initiation of messenger RNA translation, we hypothesized that cotargeting the PI3K and proteasome pathways might synergistically inhibit translation of c-Myc. We found that a novel PI3K delta isoform inhibitor TGR-1202, but not the approved PI3Kdelta inhibitor idelalisib, was highly synergistic with the proteasome inhibitor carfilzomib in lymphoma, leukemia, and myeloma cell lines and primary lymphoma and leukemia cells. TGR-1202 and carfilzomib (TC) synergistically inhibited phosphorylation of the eukaryotic translation initiation factor 4E (eIF4E)-binding protein 1 (4E-BP1), leading to suppression of c-Myc translation and silencing of c-Myc-dependent transcription. The synergistic cytotoxicity of TC was rescued by overexpression of eIF4E or c-Myc. TGR-1202, but not other PI3Kdelta inhibitors, inhibited casein kinase-1 epsilon (CK1epsilon). Targeting CK1epsilon using a selective chemical inhibitor or short hairpin RNA complements the effects of idelalisib, as a single agent or in combination with carfilzomib, in repressing phosphorylation of 4E-BP1 and the protein level of c-Myc. These results suggest that TGR-1202 is a dual PI3Kdelta/CK1epsilon inhibitor, which may in part explain the clinical activity of TGR-1202 in aggressive lymphoma not found with idelalisib. Targeting CK1epsilon should become an integral part of therapeutic strategies targeting translation of oncogenes such as c-Myc. CI - (c) 2017 by The American Society of Hematology. FAU - Deng, Changchun AU - Deng C AUID- ORCID: 0000-0001-9372-6086 AD - Center for Lymphoid Malignancies. AD - Division of Experimental Therapeutics. AD - Division of Hematology and Oncology, Department of Medicine. FAU - Lipstein, Mark R AU - Lipstein MR AD - Division of Experimental Therapeutics. FAU - Scotto, Luigi AU - Scotto L AD - Division of Experimental Therapeutics. FAU - Jirau Serrano, Xavier O AU - Jirau Serrano XO AD - Division of Experimental Therapeutics. FAU - Mangone, Michael A AU - Mangone MA AD - Division of Experimental Therapeutics. FAU - Li, Shirong AU - Li S AD - Division of Hematology and Oncology, Department of Medicine. FAU - Vendome, Jeremie AU - Vendome J AD - Department of Systems Biology, Howard Hughes Medical Institute. FAU - Hao, Yun AU - Hao Y AD - Department of Biomedical Informatics, and. FAU - Xu, Xiaoming AU - Xu X AD - Division of Experimental Therapeutics. FAU - Deng, Shi-Xian AU - Deng SX AD - Division of Experimental Therapeutics. FAU - Realubit, Ronald B AU - Realubit RB AD - Joint Centers for Systems Biology-Columbia Genome Center, Columbia University Medical Center, New York, NY; and. FAU - Tatonetti, Nicholas P AU - Tatonetti NP AD - Department of Biomedical Informatics, and. FAU - Karan, Charles AU - Karan C AD - Joint Centers for Systems Biology-Columbia Genome Center, Columbia University Medical Center, New York, NY; and. FAU - Lentzsch, Suzanne AU - Lentzsch S AD - Division of Hematology and Oncology, Department of Medicine. FAU - Fruman, David A AU - Fruman DA AD - Department of Molecular Biology and Biochemistry, University of California Irvine, Irvine, CA. FAU - Honig, Barry AU - Honig B AD - Department of Systems Biology, Howard Hughes Medical Institute. FAU - Landry, Donald W AU - Landry DW AD - Division of Experimental Therapeutics. FAU - O'Connor, Owen A AU - O'Connor OA AD - Center for Lymphoid Malignancies. AD - Division of Experimental Therapeutics. LA - eng GR - R01 GM107145/GM/NIGMS NIH HHS/United States GR - S10 OD018121/OD/NIH HHS/United States GR - S10 OD020056/OD/NIH HHS/United States GR - S10 RR027050/RR/NCRR NIH HHS/United States PT - Journal Article DEP - 20161026 PL - United States TA - Blood JT - Blood JID - 7603509 RN - 0 (Antineoplastic Agents) RN - 0 (Oligopeptides) RN - 0 (Phosphoinositide-3 Kinase Inhibitors) RN - 0 (Protein Kinase Inhibitors) RN - 0 (Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-myc) RN - 72X6E3J5AR (carfilzomib) RN - EC 2.7.11.1 (Casein Kinase 1 epsilon) SB - IM MH - Animals MH - Antineoplastic Agents/pharmacology MH - Casein Kinase 1 epsilon/*antagonists & inhibitors MH - Cell Line, Tumor MH - Drug Synergism MH - *Hematologic Neoplasms MH - Humans MH - Mice MH - Oligopeptides/pharmacology MH - *Phosphoinositide-3 Kinase Inhibitors MH - Protein Biosynthesis MH - Protein Kinase Inhibitors/*pharmacology MH - Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-myc/*biosynthesis MH - Random Allocation MH - Xenograft Model Antitumor Assays PMC - PMC5216267 EDAT- 2016/10/28 06:00 MHDA- 2017/08/15 06:00 PMCR- 2017/01/05 CRDT- 2016/10/28 06:00 PHST- 2016/08/02 00:00 [received] PHST- 2016/10/12 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2016/10/28 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2017/08/15 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2016/10/28 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2017/01/05 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - S0006-4971(20)33829-5 [pii] AID - 2016/731240 [pii] AID - 10.1182/blood-2016-08-731240 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Blood. 2017 Jan 5;129(1):88-99. doi: 10.1182/blood-2016-08-731240. Epub 2016 Oct 26.