PMID- 27789239 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20170717 LR - 20170717 IS - 1532-821X (Electronic) IS - 0003-9993 (Linking) VI - 98 IP - 2 DP - 2017 Feb TI - Minimal Clinically Important Difference of Berg Balance Scale in People With Multiple Sclerosis. PG - 337-340.e2 LID - S0003-9993(16)31166-2 [pii] LID - 10.1016/j.apmr.2016.09.128 [doi] AB - OBJECTIVE: To identify the minimal clinically important difference (MCID) to define clinically meaningful patient's improvement on the Berg Balance Scale (BBS) in people with multiple sclerosis (PwMS) in response to rehabilitation. DESIGN: Cohort study. SETTING: Neurorehabilitation institute. PARTICIPANTS: PwMS (N=110). INTERVENTIONS: This study comprised inpatients and outpatients who participated in research on balance and gait rehabilitation. All received 20 rehabilitation sessions with different intensities. Inpatients received daily treatments over a period of 4 weeks, while outpatients received 2 to 3 treatments per week for 10 weeks. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES: An anchor-based approach using clinical global impression of improvement in balance (Activities-specific Balance Confidence [ABC] Scale) was used to determine the MCID of the BBS. The MCID was defined as the minimum change in the BBS total score (postintervention - preintervention) that was needed to perceive at least a 10% improvement on the ABC Scale. Receiver operating characteristic curves were used to define the cutoff of the optimal MCID of the BBS discriminating between improved and not improved subjects. RESULTS: The MCID for change on the BBS was 3 points for the whole sample, 3 points for the inpatients, and 2 points for the outpatients. The area under the curve was .65 for the whole sample, .64 for inpatients, and .68 for outpatients. CONCLUSIONS: The MCID for improvement in balance as measured by the BBS was 3 points, meaning that PwMS are likely to perceive that as a reproducible and clinically important change in their balance performance. CI - Copyright (c) 2016 American Congress of Rehabilitation Medicine. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved. FAU - Gervasoni, Elisa AU - Gervasoni E AD - LaRiCE Gait and Balance Disorders Laboratory, Department of Neurorehabilitation, Don Gnocchi Foundation, Milan, Italy. FAU - Jonsdottir, Johanna AU - Jonsdottir J AD - LaRiCE Gait and Balance Disorders Laboratory, Department of Neurorehabilitation, Don Gnocchi Foundation, Milan, Italy. FAU - Montesano, Angelo AU - Montesano A AD - LaRiCE Gait and Balance Disorders Laboratory, Department of Neurorehabilitation, Don Gnocchi Foundation, Milan, Italy. FAU - Cattaneo, Davide AU - Cattaneo D AD - LaRiCE Gait and Balance Disorders Laboratory, Department of Neurorehabilitation, Don Gnocchi Foundation, Milan, Italy. Electronic address: dcattaneo@dongnocchi.it. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20161024 PL - United States TA - Arch Phys Med Rehabil JT - Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation JID - 2985158R SB - IM CIN - Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 2019 Jun;100(6):1191. PMID: 31130213 CIN - Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 2019 Jun;100(6):1191-1192. PMID: 31130214 MH - Disability Evaluation MH - Female MH - Humans MH - Male MH - *Minimal Clinically Important Difference MH - Multiple Sclerosis/*rehabilitation MH - Physical Therapy Modalities/*standards MH - Postural Balance/*physiology MH - *Severity of Illness Index OTO - NOTNLM OT - Multiple sclerosis OT - Patient outcome assessment OT - Postural balance OT - Rehabilitation EDAT- 2016/10/30 06:00 MHDA- 2017/07/18 06:00 CRDT- 2016/10/30 06:00 PHST- 2016/05/20 00:00 [received] PHST- 2016/09/12 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2016/09/22 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2016/10/30 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2017/07/18 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2016/10/30 06:00 [entrez] AID - S0003-9993(16)31166-2 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.apmr.2016.09.128 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 2017 Feb;98(2):337-340.e2. doi: 10.1016/j.apmr.2016.09.128. Epub 2016 Oct 24.