PMID- 27796020 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20171106 LR - 20211204 IS - 1724-5990 (Electronic) IS - 0393-5590 (Linking) VI - 33 IP - 5 DP - 2016 Sep-Oct TI - [Treatment of Autosomal Dominant Polycystic Kidney Disease (ADPKD): Somatostatin analogues and mTOR inhibitors]. LID - gin/33.5.19 [pii] AB - Recent advances in the understanding of the molecular mechanisms underlying autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease (ADPKD) set the stage for the development of various treatments aimed to arrest or delay disease progression. In particular, clinical trials showed that the use of somatostatin analogues in patients with ADPKD is able to slow down the increase in total kidney volume and the progressive decline in renal function over the long-term. Treatment with these agents is generally well tolerated and it also enables to control cyst growth in the liver in patients with this extra-renal manifestation of the disease. By contrast, mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR) inhibitors, although promising in different experimental models of kidney and liver disease, in most clinical studies they were not effective in slowing cystic kidney growth and/or improving the progressive renal function decline in patients with ADPKD. Therapy with mTOR inhibitors is also limited by the elevated incidence of adverse events, which frequently requires drug withdrawal or dose reduction, eventually nullifying the potential renoprotective effect. FAU - Perico, Norberto AU - Perico N FAU - Cortinovis, Monica AU - Cortinovis M FAU - Remuzzi, Giuseppe AU - Remuzzi G LA - ita PT - Journal Article TT - Trattamento della malattia policistica autosomica dominanate del rene (ADPKD): analoghi della somatostatina e inibitori mTOR. PL - Italy TA - G Ital Nefrol JT - Giornale italiano di nefrologia : organo ufficiale della Societa italiana di nefrologia JID - 9426434 RN - 51110-01-1 (Somatostatin) RN - EC 2.7.1.1 (MTOR protein, human) RN - EC 2.7.11.1 (TOR Serine-Threonine Kinases) SB - IM MH - Humans MH - Polycystic Kidney, Autosomal Dominant/*drug therapy MH - Practice Guidelines as Topic MH - Somatostatin/*analogs & derivatives MH - TOR Serine-Threonine Kinases/*antagonists & inhibitors EDAT- 2016/11/01 06:00 MHDA- 2017/11/07 06:00 CRDT- 2016/11/01 06:00 PHST- 2016/11/01 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2017/11/07 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2016/11/01 06:00 [entrez] AID - gin/00245.19 [pii] PST - ppublish SO - G Ital Nefrol. 2016 Sep-Oct;33(5):gin/33.5.19.