PMID- 27816171 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20170313 LR - 20170817 IS - 1365-229X (Electronic) IS - 0009-9260 (Linking) VI - 72 IP - 2 DP - 2017 Feb TI - Reliable exclusion of prognostically significant coronary disease in left ventricular dysfunction by cardiac MRI. PG - 159-164 LID - S0009-9260(16)30411-1 [pii] LID - 10.1016/j.crad.2016.10.006 [doi] AB - AIM: To assess the ability of cardiac magnetic resonance (CMR) to exclude prognostically significant coronary artery disease (CAD) in patients with left ventricular systolic dysfunction (LVSD). MATERIALS AND METHODS: A cohort of patients who underwent both X-ray angiography and CMR since 2006 was reviewed retrospectively. Records of those with European criteria for LVSD (left ventricular ejection fraction [LVEF] <50% or LV end-diastolic volume index [LVEDVI] >/=97 ml/m(2)) on CMR or transthoracic echo were analysed. The presence and extent of subendocardial late gadolinium enhancement (LGE) was recorded with the 17-segment model. The degree of coronary stenosis at X-ray angiography was assessed visually and significant disease defined as stenosis of the LMS >/=50%, or proximal left anterior descending >/=75%, or >/=70% in two main coronary vessels. RESULTS: One hundred and sixteen patients were included. The mean age was 64 years and 78% were male. The mean LVEF was 40%. The prevalence of prognostic CAD was 47%. The presence of subendocardial LGE detected prognostically significant CAD with a sensitivity of 100% (95% CI: 94-100%) with no false-negative results. CONCLUSIONS: The absence of subendocardial LGE on CMR reliably excludes prognostic CAD in patients with LVSD. CI - Copyright (c) 2016 The Royal College of Radiologists. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. FAU - Thompson, A C M AU - Thompson AC AD - Darlington Memorial Hospital, County Durham and Darlington NHS Foundation Trust, County Durham, UK; School of Medicine, Pharmacy and Health, Durham University, Queen's Campus, University Boulevard, Stockton-on-Tees, UK. Electronic address: acmthompson@doctors.org.uk. FAU - Crilley, J G AU - Crilley JG AD - Darlington Memorial Hospital, County Durham and Darlington NHS Foundation Trust, County Durham, UK. FAU - Wilson, D W AU - Wilson DW AD - School of Medicine, Pharmacy and Health, Durham University, Queen's Campus, University Boulevard, Stockton-on-Tees, UK. FAU - Hungin, A P S AU - Hungin AP AD - School of Medicine, Pharmacy and Health, Durham University, Queen's Campus, University Boulevard, Stockton-on-Tees, UK. FAU - Fuat, A AU - Fuat A AD - Darlington Memorial Hospital, County Durham and Darlington NHS Foundation Trust, County Durham, UK; School of Medicine, Pharmacy and Health, Durham University, Queen's Campus, University Boulevard, Stockton-on-Tees, UK. FAU - Murphy, J J M AU - Murphy JJ AD - Darlington Memorial Hospital, County Durham and Darlington NHS Foundation Trust, County Durham, UK; School of Medicine, Pharmacy and Health, Durham University, Queen's Campus, University Boulevard, Stockton-on-Tees, UK. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20161102 PL - England TA - Clin Radiol JT - Clinical radiology JID - 1306016 SB - IM MH - Aged MH - Causality MH - Coronary Artery Disease/*complications/*diagnostic imaging MH - Diagnosis, Differential MH - False Positive Reactions MH - Female MH - Humans MH - Magnetic Resonance Angiography/*methods MH - Magnetic Resonance Imaging, Cine/*methods MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Prognosis MH - Reproducibility of Results MH - Sensitivity and Specificity MH - Ventricular Dysfunction, Left/*diagnostic imaging/*etiology EDAT- 2016/11/07 06:00 MHDA- 2017/03/14 06:00 CRDT- 2016/11/07 06:00 PHST- 2016/05/26 00:00 [received] PHST- 2016/10/06 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2016/10/10 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2016/11/07 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2017/03/14 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2016/11/07 06:00 [entrez] AID - S0009-9260(16)30411-1 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.crad.2016.10.006 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Clin Radiol. 2017 Feb;72(2):159-164. doi: 10.1016/j.crad.2016.10.006. Epub 2016 Nov 2.