PMID- 27821351 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20170201 LR - 20181202 IS - 1879-1514 (Electronic) IS - 0166-445X (Linking) VI - 181 DP - 2016 Dec TI - Cytochrome P450 1A mRNA in the guppy Phalloceros caudimaculatus and response to beta-naphthoflavone and environmental samples. PG - 86-93 LID - S0166-445X(16)30300-9 [pii] LID - 10.1016/j.aquatox.2016.10.023 [doi] AB - The cytochrome P450 1A (CYP1A) mRNA is induced by environmental contaminants such as PAHs, PCBs and dioxins. The present study cloned the CYP1A transcript from the guppy Phalloceros caudimaculatus, which represents a potential fish for toxicological studies in South America. The newly identified CYP1A encodes a protein with 521 amino acids that shared 96-70% identity with other fishes. The characterization of organ- and time-dependent induction of CYP1A using RT-qPCR was evaluated after waterborne exposure to beta-naphthoflavone (BNF; 1muM). The minimum exposure time that elicited significant CYP1A induction was 1h for liver, gill, gut, brain, anal fin and fingerlings; 2h for dorsal fin; and 4h for kidney and tail fin. CYP1A tended to reach peak induction in the first few hours (4h-8h) of experiment in most organs, although levels remained induced until the end of the experiment (96h). Validation of CYP1A use in environmental sample was performed by exposing P. caudimaculatus to elutriate made from sediment of three streams located in adjacent areas of the Patos Lagoon Estuary (RS, Brazil). CYP1A in liver, gills and anal fin was induced by elutriate made from urban (S1) and industrial (S2) sites; and not induced by a reference site located 22 Km from potential contaminant sources, suggesting that environmental contamination plays a role in this induction. The results suggest that fins could be used for CYP1A biomarker analysis and employed in non-lethal biopsy methods for environmental monitoring. The responsiveness of the newly identified CYP1A to BNF and elutriate indicates that the guppy P. caudimaculatus could be used for environmental toxicology investigations in South American environments. CI - Copyright (c) 2016 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. FAU - Ferreira, Roger Stacke AU - Ferreira RS AD - Instituto de Ciencias Biologicas (ICB), Universidade Federal do Rio Grande (FURG), Rio Grande, RS 96203-900, Brazil; Programa de Pos-graduacao em Biologia de Ambientes Aquaticos Continentais (PPGBAC), Universidade Federal do Rio Grande (FURG), Rio Grande, RS 96203-900, Brazil. FAU - Chivittz, Cintia da Cruz AU - Chivittz CD AD - Instituto de Ciencias Biologicas (ICB), Universidade Federal do Rio Grande (FURG), Rio Grande, RS 96203-900, Brazil; Programa de Pos-graduacao em Biologia de Ambientes Aquaticos Continentais (PPGBAC), Universidade Federal do Rio Grande (FURG), Rio Grande, RS 96203-900, Brazil. FAU - Santos, Guilherme Senna Dos AU - Santos GS AD - Instituto de Ciencias Biologicas (ICB), Universidade Federal do Rio Grande (FURG), Rio Grande, RS 96203-900, Brazil. FAU - Zanette, Juliano AU - Zanette J AD - Instituto de Ciencias Biologicas (ICB), Universidade Federal do Rio Grande (FURG), Rio Grande, RS 96203-900, Brazil; Programa de Pos-graduacao em Biologia de Ambientes Aquaticos Continentais (PPGBAC), Universidade Federal do Rio Grande (FURG), Rio Grande, RS 96203-900, Brazil. Electronic address: julianozanette@furg.br. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20161025 PL - Netherlands TA - Aquat Toxicol JT - Aquatic toxicology (Amsterdam, Netherlands) JID - 8500246 RN - 0 (Biomarkers) RN - 0 (Fish Proteins) RN - 0 (RNA, Messenger) RN - 0 (Water Pollutants, Chemical) RN - 6051-87-2 (beta-Naphthoflavone) RN - EC 1.14.14.1 (Cytochrome P-450 CYP1A1) SB - IM MH - Amino Acid Sequence MH - Animal Fins/drug effects/metabolism MH - Animals MH - Biomarkers/metabolism MH - Cytochrome P-450 CYP1A1/chemistry/genetics/*metabolism MH - Environmental Monitoring MH - Fish Proteins/genetics/metabolism MH - Gills/drug effects/metabolism MH - Liver/drug effects/metabolism MH - Male MH - Molecular Sequence Data MH - Poecilia/growth & development/*metabolism MH - RNA, Messenger/*metabolism MH - Sequence Alignment MH - Water Pollutants, Chemical/chemistry/*toxicity MH - beta-Naphthoflavone/*toxicity OTO - NOTNLM OT - Biomarker OT - CYP1A OT - Elutriate OT - Fish OT - Pollution EDAT- 2016/11/09 06:00 MHDA- 2017/02/02 06:00 CRDT- 2016/11/09 06:00 PHST- 2016/07/25 00:00 [received] PHST- 2016/10/20 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2016/10/24 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2016/11/09 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2017/02/02 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2016/11/09 06:00 [entrez] AID - S0166-445X(16)30300-9 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.aquatox.2016.10.023 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Aquat Toxicol. 2016 Dec;181:86-93. doi: 10.1016/j.aquatox.2016.10.023. Epub 2016 Oct 25.