PMID- 27824610 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20181123 LR - 20210212 IS - 1862-278X (Electronic) IS - 0013-5585 (Linking) VI - 63 IP - 2 DP - 2018 Mar 28 TI - A rapid approach to assess cardiac contractility by ballistocardiogram and electrocardiogram. PG - 113-122 LID - 10.1515/bmt-2015-0204 [doi] AB - In this paper, we propose a rapid assessment on cardiac contractility by using the time interval between the I wave of ballistocardiogram (BCG) and the R wave of electrocardiogram (ECG) which is referred to as the RI interval. The whole work can be divided into two parts. First, the correlation between the RI interval and the ejection fraction (EF), which is a clinical index to assess systolic performance, was computed. For 39 subjects, the correlation coefficient is -0.54 (p<0.001). Moreover, RI intervals of heart failure (HF) patients and healthy subjects were measured, and a significant difference was found among different New York Heart Association (NYHA) classes and the healthy group. Second, the beat-to-beat correlation analysis between the RI interval and the pre-ejection period (PEP), which is a parameter of systolic time interval to evaluate the cardiac contractility, was calculated. For 4578 heart beats across eight healthy subjects, the correlation coefficient is 0.85 (p<0.001). As a conclusion, these results indicate that the RI interval can be used as a noninvasive assessment of cardiac contractility. FAU - Zhang, Xianwen AU - Zhang X AD - Key Laboratory of Particle and Radiation Imaging, Tsinghua University, Ministry of Education, Beijing, 100084, China. FAU - Zhang, Liyan AU - Zhang L AD - Key Laboratory of Particle and Radiation Imaging, Tsinghua University, Ministry of Education, Beijing, 100084, China. FAU - Wang, Kun AU - Wang K AD - Key Laboratory of Particle and Radiation Imaging, Tsinghua University, Ministry of Education, Beijing, 100084, China. FAU - Yu, Chao AU - Yu C AD - Peking University People's Hospital, Beijing, 100084, China. FAU - Zhu, Tiangang AU - Zhu T AD - Peking University People's Hospital, Beijing, 100084, China. FAU - Tang, Jintian AU - Tang J AD - Key Laboratory of Particle and Radiation Imaging, Tsinghua University, Ministry of Education, Beijing, 100084, China. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PL - Germany TA - Biomed Tech (Berl) JT - Biomedizinische Technik. Biomedical engineering JID - 1262533 SB - IM MH - Ballistocardiography/*methods MH - Electrocardiography/*methods MH - Heart Failure MH - Heart Rate/*physiology MH - Humans MH - *Myocardial Contraction OTO - NOTNLM OT - RI interval OT - ballistocardiogram OT - cardiac contractility OT - heart failure EDAT- 2016/11/09 06:00 MHDA- 2018/11/24 06:00 CRDT- 2016/11/09 06:00 PHST- 2015/08/02 00:00 [received] PHST- 2016/10/06 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2016/11/09 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2018/11/24 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2016/11/09 06:00 [entrez] AID - bmt-2015-0204 [pii] AID - 10.1515/bmt-2015-0204 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Biomed Tech (Berl). 2018 Mar 28;63(2):113-122. doi: 10.1515/bmt-2015-0204.