PMID- 27837329 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20180418 LR - 20190318 IS - 1432-5195 (Electronic) IS - 0341-2695 (Linking) VI - 41 IP - 3 DP - 2017 Mar TI - Highly crosslinked polyethylene: a safe alternative to conventional polyethylene for dual mobility cup mobile component. A biomechanical validation. PG - 507-512 LID - 10.1007/s00264-016-3334-9 [doi] AB - PURPOSE: Dual mobility cup (DMC) consists of a cobalt-chromium (CoCr) alloy cup articulated with a polyethylene (PE) mobile component capturing the femoral head in force using a snap-fit technique. This biomechanical study was the first to evaluate and compare the generation of cracks in the retentive area of DMC mobile components made of highly crosslinked PE (XLPE) or conventional ultra-high molecular weight PE (UHMWPE). METHODS: Eighty mobile components designed for a 52-mm diameter Symbol(R) DMC (Dedienne Sante, Mauguio, France) and a 28-mm diameter femoral head were analyzed. Four groups of 20 mobile components were constituted according to the PE material: raw UHMWPE, sterilized UHMWPE, annealed XLPE and remelted XLPE. Ten mobile components in each group were impacted with a 28-mm diameter CoCr femoral head using a snap-fit technique. The occurrence, location and area of the cracks in the retentive area were investigated using micro-CT (Skyscan 1176(R), Bruker, Aarsellar, Belgium) with a 35 mum nominal isotropic voxel size by two observers blinded to the PE material and impaction or not of the mobile components. RESULTS: Compared to conventional UHMWPE, the femoral head snap-fit did not generate more or wider cracks in the retentive area of annealed or remelted XLPE mobile components. CONCLUSION: This biomechanical study suggests that XLPE in DMC could be a safe alternative to conventional UHMWPE regarding the generation of cracks in the retentive area related to the femoral head snap-fit. FAU - Malatray, Matthieu AU - Malatray M AD - Department of Orthopedic Surgery - Pavillon T, Hopital Edouard Herriot, Hospices Civils de Lyon, 5, place d'Arsonval, 69437, Lyon, France. AD - INSERM UMR 1033, Universite de Lyon, Lyon, France. FAU - Roux, Jean-Paul AU - Roux JP AD - INSERM UMR 1033, Universite de Lyon, Lyon, France. FAU - Gunst, Stanislas AU - Gunst S AD - Department of Orthopedic Surgery - Pavillon T, Hopital Edouard Herriot, Hospices Civils de Lyon, 5, place d'Arsonval, 69437, Lyon, France. FAU - Pibarot, Vincent AU - Pibarot V AD - Department of Orthopedic Surgery - Pavillon T, Hopital Edouard Herriot, Hospices Civils de Lyon, 5, place d'Arsonval, 69437, Lyon, France. FAU - Wegrzyn, Julien AU - Wegrzyn J AD - Department of Orthopedic Surgery - Pavillon T, Hopital Edouard Herriot, Hospices Civils de Lyon, 5, place d'Arsonval, 69437, Lyon, France. julien.wegrzyn@chu-lyon.fr. AD - INSERM UMR 1033, Universite de Lyon, Lyon, France. julien.wegrzyn@chu-lyon.fr. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20161111 PL - Germany TA - Int Orthop JT - International orthopaedics JID - 7705431 RN - 0 (Polyethylenes) SB - IM MH - Arthroplasty, Replacement, Hip/*instrumentation MH - Biomechanical Phenomena MH - Femur Head/surgery MH - *Hip Prosthesis MH - Humans MH - Materials Testing MH - Polyethylenes/adverse effects/*therapeutic use MH - *Prosthesis Design MH - Prosthesis Failure MH - Time Factors OTO - NOTNLM OT - *Cracks OT - *Dual mobility cup OT - *Highly crosslinked polyethylene OT - *Total hip arthroplasty OT - *UHMWPE EDAT- 2016/11/12 06:00 MHDA- 2018/04/19 06:00 CRDT- 2016/11/13 06:00 PHST- 2016/09/21 00:00 [received] PHST- 2016/10/31 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2016/11/12 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2018/04/19 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2016/11/13 06:00 [entrez] AID - 10.1007/s00264-016-3334-9 [pii] AID - 10.1007/s00264-016-3334-9 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Int Orthop. 2017 Mar;41(3):507-512. doi: 10.1007/s00264-016-3334-9. Epub 2016 Nov 11.