PMID- 27869222 OWN - NLM STAT- PubMed-not-MEDLINE DCOM- 20180510 LR - 20181113 IS - 2045-2322 (Electronic) IS - 2045-2322 (Linking) VI - 6 DP - 2016 Nov 21 TI - Investigation of AlGaN/GaN high electron mobility transistor structures on 200-mm silicon (111) substrates employing different buffer layer configurations. PG - 37588 LID - 10.1038/srep37588 [doi] LID - 37588 AB - AlGaN/GaN high electron mobility transistor (HEMT) structures are grown on 200-mm diameter Si(111) substrates by using three different buffer layer configurations: (a) Thick-GaN/3 x Al(x)Ga(1-x)N/AlN, (b) Thin-GaN/3 x Al(x)Ga(1-x)N/AlN, and (c) Thin-GaN/AlN, so as to have crack-free and low-bow (<50 mum) wafer. Scanning electron microscopy, energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy, high resolution-cross section transmission electron microscopy, optical microscopy, atomic-force microscopy, cathodoluminescence, Raman spectroscopy, X-ray diffraction (omega/2theta scan and symmetric/asymmetric omega scan (rocking curve scan), reciprocal space mapping) and Hall effect measurements are employed to study the structural, optical, and electrical properties of these AlGaN/GaN HEMT structures. The effects of buffer layer stacks (i.e. thickness and content) on defectivity, stress, and two-dimensional electron gas (2DEG) mobility and 2DEG concentration are reported. It is shown that 2DEG characteristics are heavily affected by the employed buffer layers between AlGaN/GaN HEMT structures and Si(111) substrates. Particularly, we report that in-plane stress in the GaN layer affects the 2DEG mobility and 2DEG carrier concentration significantly. Buffer layer engineering is shown to be essential for achieving high 2DEG mobility (>1800 cm(2)/V∙s) and 2DEG carrier concentration (>1.0 x 10(13) cm(-2)) on Si(111) substrates. FAU - Lee, H-P AU - Lee HP AD - Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, Illinois 61801, USA. AD - Micro and Nanotechnology Laboratory, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, Illinois 61801, USA. FAU - Perozek, J AU - Perozek J AD - Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, Illinois 61801, USA. AD - Micro and Nanotechnology Laboratory, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, Illinois 61801, USA. FAU - Rosario, L D AU - Rosario LD AD - Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, Illinois 61801, USA. AD - Micro and Nanotechnology Laboratory, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, Illinois 61801, USA. FAU - Bayram, C AU - Bayram C AD - Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, Illinois 61801, USA. AD - Micro and Nanotechnology Laboratory, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, Illinois 61801, USA. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S. DEP - 20161121 PL - England TA - Sci Rep JT - Scientific reports JID - 101563288 PMC - PMC5116587 EDAT- 2016/11/22 06:00 MHDA- 2016/11/22 06:01 PMCR- 2016/11/21 CRDT- 2016/11/22 06:00 PHST- 2016/08/23 00:00 [received] PHST- 2016/10/31 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2016/11/22 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2016/11/22 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2016/11/22 06:01 [medline] PHST- 2016/11/21 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - srep37588 [pii] AID - 10.1038/srep37588 [doi] PST - epublish SO - Sci Rep. 2016 Nov 21;6:37588. doi: 10.1038/srep37588.