PMID- 27878906 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20171101 LR - 20220331 IS - 1365-2893 (Electronic) IS - 1352-0504 (Linking) VI - 24 IP - 4 DP - 2017 Apr TI - Simeprevir, daclatasvir and sofosbuvir for hepatitis C virus-infected patients with decompensated liver disease. PG - 287-294 LID - 10.1111/jvh.12645 [doi] AB - Approximately three million individuals in the United States are chronically infected with hepatitis C virus (HCV). Chronic HCV infection may lead to the development of compensated as well as decompensated liver cirrhosis. The Phase II IMPACT study was conducted in HCV genotype 1- or 4-infected cirrhotic patients with portal hypertension or decompensated liver disease and assessed for the first time the combination of the three direct-acting antivirals simeprevir, daclatasvir and sofosbuvir. Treatment-naive or treatment-experienced adults with Child-Pugh (CP) score <7 (CP A) and evidence of portal hypertension, or CP score 7-9 (CP B), received 12 weeks of simeprevir 150 mg, daclatasvir 60 mg and sofosbuvir 400 mg, once daily. The primary efficacy endpoint was sustained virologic response 12 weeks after end of treatment (SVR12). Pharmacokinetics and safety were also assessed. Overall, 40 patients were enrolled (CP A: 19; CP B: 21). All 40 patients achieved SVR12. At week 8, the mean pharmacokinetic exposure to simeprevir, sofosbuvir, daclatasvir and GS-331007 (sofosbuvir metabolite) was 2.2-, 1.5-, 1.2- and 1.2-fold higher in patients with CP B than CP A, respectively. Grade 1/2 adverse events (AEs) occurred in 26 of 40 (65%) patients. One CP B patient had a Grade 3 AE (gastrointestinal haemorrhage), which was reported as a serious AE but not considered related to study drugs. Treatment for 12 weeks with simeprevir, daclatasvir and sofosbuvir was generally safe and well tolerated, and resulted in 100% of cirrhotic patients with portal hypertension or decompensated liver disease achieving SVR12. CI - (c) 2017 The Authors. Journal of VIral Hepatitis published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd. FAU - Lawitz, E AU - Lawitz E AD - Texas Liver Institute, University of Texas Health Science Center, San Antonio, TX, USA. FAU - Poordad, F AU - Poordad F AD - Texas Liver Institute, University of Texas Health Science Center, San Antonio, TX, USA. FAU - Gutierrez, J A AU - Gutierrez JA AD - Texas Liver Institute, University of Texas Health Science Center, San Antonio, TX, USA. FAU - Kakuda, T N AU - Kakuda TN AD - Alios Biopharma, San Francisco, CA, USA. FAU - Picchio, G AU - Picchio G AD - Janssen Research & Development LLC, Raritan, NJ, USA. FAU - Beets, G AU - Beets G AD - Janssen Pharmaceutica NV, Beerse, Belgium. FAU - Vandevoorde, A AU - Vandevoorde A AD - Janssen Pharmaceutica NV, Beerse, Belgium. FAU - Van Remoortere, P AU - Van Remoortere P AD - Janssen Research & Development LLC, Titusville, NJ, USA. FAU - Jacquemyn, B AU - Jacquemyn B AD - Janssen Pharmaceutica NV, Beerse, Belgium. FAU - Luo, D AU - Luo D AD - Janssen Research & Development LLC, Titusville, NJ, USA. FAU - Ouwerkerk-Mahadevan, S AU - Ouwerkerk-Mahadevan S AD - Janssen Research & Development LLC, Beerse, Belgium. FAU - Vijgen, L AU - Vijgen L AD - Janssen Pharmaceutica NV, Beerse, Belgium. FAU - Van Eygen, V AU - Van Eygen V AD - Janssen Pharmaceutica NV, Beerse, Belgium. FAU - Beumont, M AU - Beumont M AD - Janssen Research & Development LLC, Beerse, Belgium. LA - eng SI - ClinicalTrials.gov/NCT02262728 PT - Clinical Trial, Phase II PT - Journal Article DEP - 20161123 PL - England TA - J Viral Hepat JT - Journal of viral hepatitis JID - 9435672 RN - 0 (Antiviral Agents) RN - 0 (Carbamates) RN - 0 (Imidazoles) RN - 0 (Pyrrolidines) RN - 9WS5RD66HZ (Simeprevir) RN - HG18B9YRS7 (Valine) RN - LI2427F9CI (daclatasvir) RN - WJ6CA3ZU8B (Sofosbuvir) SB - IM MH - Adult MH - Aged MH - Antiviral Agents/*administration & dosage/adverse effects/pharmacokinetics MH - Carbamates MH - Drug-Related Side Effects and Adverse Reactions/epidemiology/pathology MH - Female MH - Hepatic Insufficiency/*etiology MH - Hepatitis C, Chronic/*complications/*drug therapy MH - Humans MH - Imidazoles/*administration & dosage/adverse effects/pharmacokinetics MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Pyrrolidines MH - Simeprevir/*administration & dosage/adverse effects/pharmacokinetics MH - Sofosbuvir/*administration & dosage/adverse effects/pharmacokinetics MH - Treatment Outcome MH - United States MH - Valine/analogs & derivatives OTO - NOTNLM OT - daclatasvir OT - hepatitis C OT - simeprevir OT - sofosbuvir EDAT- 2016/11/24 06:00 MHDA- 2017/11/02 06:00 CRDT- 2016/11/24 06:00 PHST- 2016/08/15 00:00 [received] PHST- 2016/10/04 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2016/11/24 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2017/11/02 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2016/11/24 06:00 [entrez] AID - 10.1111/jvh.12645 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - J Viral Hepat. 2017 Apr;24(4):287-294. doi: 10.1111/jvh.12645. Epub 2016 Nov 23.