PMID- 27883041 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20180521 LR - 20221207 IS - 2045-2322 (Electronic) IS - 2045-2322 (Linking) VI - 6 DP - 2016 Nov 24 TI - Interaction between beta-hexachlorocyclohexane and ADIPOQ genotypes contributes to the risk of type 2 diabetes mellitus in East Chinese adults. PG - 37769 LID - 10.1038/srep37769 [doi] LID - 37769 AB - Growing evidence links environmental exposure to hexachlorocyclohexanes (HCHs) to the risk of type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM), and ADIPOQ that encodes adiponectin is considered as an important gene for T2DM. However, the role of ADIPOQ-HCH interaction on T2DM risk remains unclear. Thus, a paired case-control study was conducted in an East Chinese community. A total of 1446 subjects, including 723 cases and 723 controls matched on age, gender and residence, were enrolled, and 4 types of HCH isomers were measured in serum samples using GC-MS/MS. Additionally, 4 candidate ADIPOQ SNPs (rs182052, rs266729, rs6810075, and rs16861194) were genotyped by TaqMan assay, and plasma adiponectin was measured using ELISA. No associations between 4 SNPs and T2DM risk were found, but T2DM risk significantly increased with serum levels of beta-HCH (P < 0.001). Furthermore, the synergistic interaction between beta-HCH and rs182052 significantly increased T2DM risk (OR (I-additive model) = 2.20, OR (I-recessive model) = 2.13). Additionally, individuals carrying only rs182052 (A allele) with high levels of beta-HCH had significant reduction in adiponectin levels (P = 0.016). These results indicate that the interaction between rs182052 and beta-HCH might increase the risk of T2DM by jointly decreasing the adiponectin level and potentially trigger T2DM development. FAU - Li, Shushu AU - Li S AD - Key Lab of Modern Toxicology of Ministry of Education, School of Public Health, Nanjing Medical University, 101 Longmian Avenue, Nanjing 211166, P. R. China. AD - State Key Lab of Reproductive Medicine, Institute of Toxicology, Nanjing Medical University, 101 Longmian Avenue, Nanjing 211166, P. R. China. FAU - Wang, Xichen AU - Wang X AD - Key Lab of Modern Toxicology of Ministry of Education, School of Public Health, Nanjing Medical University, 101 Longmian Avenue, Nanjing 211166, P. R. China. FAU - Yang, Lu AU - Yang L AD - Key Lab of Modern Toxicology of Ministry of Education, School of Public Health, Nanjing Medical University, 101 Longmian Avenue, Nanjing 211166, P. R. China. AD - State Key Lab of Reproductive Medicine, Institute of Toxicology, Nanjing Medical University, 101 Longmian Avenue, Nanjing 211166, P. R. China. FAU - Yao, Shen AU - Yao S AD - Key Lab of Modern Toxicology of Ministry of Education, School of Public Health, Nanjing Medical University, 101 Longmian Avenue, Nanjing 211166, P. R. China. AD - State Key Lab of Reproductive Medicine, Institute of Toxicology, Nanjing Medical University, 101 Longmian Avenue, Nanjing 211166, P. R. China. FAU - Zhang, Ruyang AU - Zhang R AD - Key Lab of Modern Toxicology of Ministry of Education, School of Public Health, Nanjing Medical University, 101 Longmian Avenue, Nanjing 211166, P. R. China. FAU - Xiao, Xue AU - Xiao X AD - Key Lab of Modern Toxicology of Ministry of Education, School of Public Health, Nanjing Medical University, 101 Longmian Avenue, Nanjing 211166, P. R. China. FAU - Zhang, Zhan AU - Zhang Z AD - Key Lab of Modern Toxicology of Ministry of Education, School of Public Health, Nanjing Medical University, 101 Longmian Avenue, Nanjing 211166, P. R. China. AD - State Key Lab of Reproductive Medicine, Institute of Toxicology, Nanjing Medical University, 101 Longmian Avenue, Nanjing 211166, P. R. China. FAU - Wang, Li AU - Wang L AD - Key Lab of Modern Toxicology of Ministry of Education, School of Public Health, Nanjing Medical University, 101 Longmian Avenue, Nanjing 211166, P. R. China. FAU - Xu, Qiujin AU - Xu Q AD - Lake Research Center, Chinese Research Academy of Environmental Sciences, 8 Dayangfang, Anwai Beiyuan, Beijing 100012, P. R. China. FAU - Wang, Shou-Lin AU - Wang SL AD - Key Lab of Modern Toxicology of Ministry of Education, School of Public Health, Nanjing Medical University, 101 Longmian Avenue, Nanjing 211166, P. R. China. AD - State Key Lab of Reproductive Medicine, Institute of Toxicology, Nanjing Medical University, 101 Longmian Avenue, Nanjing 211166, P. R. China. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20161124 PL - England TA - Sci Rep JT - Scientific reports JID - 101563288 RN - 0 (ADIPOQ protein, human) RN - 0 (Adiponectin) RN - 59NEE7PCAB (Hexachlorocyclohexane) RN - YM80ODM9PD (beta-hexachlorocyclohexane) SB - IM MH - Adiponectin/*genetics MH - Asian People/*genetics MH - Case-Control Studies MH - Cross-Sectional Studies MH - Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2/*etiology/*genetics MH - Female MH - Genetic Predisposition to Disease/*genetics MH - Genotype MH - Hexachlorocyclohexane/*adverse effects MH - Humans MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide/*genetics MH - Risk MH - Tandem Mass Spectrometry/methods PMC - PMC5121886 COIS- The authors declare no competing financial interests. EDAT- 2016/11/25 06:00 MHDA- 2018/05/22 06:00 PMCR- 2016/11/24 CRDT- 2016/11/25 06:00 PHST- 2016/08/16 00:00 [received] PHST- 2016/11/01 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2016/11/25 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2016/11/25 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2018/05/22 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2016/11/24 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - srep37769 [pii] AID - 10.1038/srep37769 [doi] PST - epublish SO - Sci Rep. 2016 Nov 24;6:37769. doi: 10.1038/srep37769.