PMID- 27883979 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20171117 LR - 20171128 IS - 1874-1754 (Electronic) IS - 0167-5273 (Linking) VI - 228 DP - 2017 Feb 1 TI - Low NT-proBNP levels: An early sign for the diagnosis of ischemic heart failure. PG - 666-671 LID - S0167-5273(16)33597-5 [pii] LID - 10.1016/j.ijcard.2016.11.139 [doi] AB - BACKGROUND: N-terminal pro-brain natriuretic peptide (NT-proBNP) is seen to be mostly elevated in patients with acute heart failure (AHF). However, cases of AHF presenting with low NT-proBNP levels have been reported. In this study designed to investigate the factors associated with low NT-proBNP levels in AHF patients, we discovered that etiology and related factors have an influence on NT-proBNP levels. METHODS: In this study, 154 AHF patients met the study criteria (117 men, median age 74years; left ventricular ejection fraction [LVEF] 46+/-13%; New York Heart Association [NYHA] classes II-IV). We analyzed the different clinical variables of patients based on plasma NT-proBNP levels. In addition, we identified the differences in NT-proBNP levels between ischemic and non-ischemic etiologies, as well as the relationships between time from symptom onset to ED visit and NT-proBNP levels. RESULTS: The group with low NT-proBNP levels showed an ischemic association, higher LVEF, lower NYHA class and shorter time from symptom onset to ED visit. Plasma NT-proBNP levels were lower in the ischemic group than in the non-ischemic group (P<0.01). Meanwhile, NT-proBNP levels were relatively low in patients during early phases of AHF hospitalization and increased with time from symptom onset to ED visit (P<0.01). CONCLUSION: We inferred that low NT-proBNP levels may infer the ischemic etiology especially in patients with normal LVEF in the early phases of AHF hospitalization. CI - Copyright (c) 2016 Elsevier Ireland Ltd. All rights reserved. FAU - Zheng, Ya-Ru AU - Zheng YR AD - Department of Cardiology, Zhejiang Provincial People's Hospital, China. FAU - Ye, Li-Fang AU - Ye LF AD - Department of Cardiology, Zhejiang Provincial People's Hospital, China. FAU - Cen, Xue-Jiang AU - Cen XJ AD - Department of Cardiology, Zhejiang Provincial People's Hospital, China. FAU - Lin, Jing-Yang AU - Lin JY AD - Department of Cardiology, Zhejiang Provincial People's Hospital, China. FAU - Fu, Jian-Wei AU - Fu JW AD - Department of Cardiology, Zhejiang Provincial People's Hospital, China. FAU - Wang, Li-Hong AU - Wang LH AD - Department of Cardiology, Zhejiang Provincial People's Hospital, China. Electronic address: wanglhnew@126.com. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20161109 PL - Netherlands TA - Int J Cardiol JT - International journal of cardiology JID - 8200291 RN - 0 (Biomarkers) RN - 0 (Peptide Fragments) RN - 0 (pro-brain natriuretic peptide (1-76)) RN - 114471-18-0 (Natriuretic Peptide, Brain) SB - IM MH - Acute Disease MH - Aged MH - Aged, 80 and over MH - Biomarkers MH - Cohort Studies MH - Emergency Service, Hospital MH - Female MH - Heart Failure/*blood/*diagnosis/etiology MH - Humans MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Myocardial Ischemia/*blood/complications/*diagnosis MH - Natriuretic Peptide, Brain/*blood MH - Peptide Fragments/*blood MH - Stroke Volume OTO - NOTNLM OT - Acute heart failure OT - Ischemic etiology OT - N-terminal pro-brain natriuretic peptide OT - Time interval EDAT- 2016/11/25 06:00 MHDA- 2017/11/29 06:00 CRDT- 2016/11/25 06:00 PHST- 2016/08/23 00:00 [received] PHST- 2016/11/06 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2016/11/25 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2017/11/29 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2016/11/25 06:00 [entrez] AID - S0167-5273(16)33597-5 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.ijcard.2016.11.139 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Int J Cardiol. 2017 Feb 1;228:666-671. doi: 10.1016/j.ijcard.2016.11.139. Epub 2016 Nov 9.