PMID- 2789202 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 19891025 LR - 20131121 IS - 0300-9831 (Print) IS - 0300-9831 (Linking) VI - 59 IP - 2 DP - 1989 TI - Anemia and iron status in the free-living and institutionalized elderly in Kentucky. PG - 207-13 AB - A study of the iron status and anemia in 101 elderly persons, age 60 to 95, included 50 free-living and 51 institutionalized subjects. Daily iron intakes and biochemical parameters including hemoglobin, hematocrit, mean corpuscular hemoglobin concentration (MCHC), plasma iron levels and total iron binding capacity (TIBC) were determined. In the free-living group, only 4% male and 8% female subjects had iron-deficiency anemia. Whereas about 40% of the institutionalized group had iron deficiency anemia with low hemoglobin, hematocrit, MCHC, plasma iron levels, and elevated TIBC. Hemoglobin, hematocrit, MCHC and plasma iron levels were significantly higher, and TIBC was significantly lower in the free-living group than the institutionalized group. The lack of correlation between dietary iron intakes and plasma iron levels suggest that iron deficiency anemia in these elderly subjects was not due to lack of iron intakes. The possible causes might be medications and diseases in these elderly subjects. FAU - Chen, L H AU - Chen LH AD - Department of Nutrition and Food Science, University of Kentucky. FAU - Cook-Newell, M E AU - Cook-Newell ME LA - eng PT - Journal Article PL - Switzerland TA - Int J Vitam Nutr Res JT - International journal for vitamin and nutrition research. Internationale Zeitschrift fur Vitamin- und Ernahrungsforschung. Journal international de vitaminologie et de nutrition JID - 1273304 RN - 0 (Hemoglobins) RN - E1UOL152H7 (Iron) SB - IM MH - Aged MH - Aged, 80 and over MH - Anemia, Hypochromic/*epidemiology MH - Cross-Sectional Studies MH - Female MH - Hematocrit MH - Hemoglobins/analysis MH - *Homes for the Aged MH - Humans MH - Iron/*blood MH - Kentucky MH - Male MH - *Nutritional Status EDAT- 1989/01/01 00:00 MHDA- 1989/01/01 00:01 CRDT- 1989/01/01 00:00 PHST- 1989/01/01 00:00 [pubmed] PHST- 1989/01/01 00:01 [medline] PHST- 1989/01/01 00:00 [entrez] PST - ppublish SO - Int J Vitam Nutr Res. 1989;59(2):207-13.