PMID- 27900264 OWN - NLM STAT- PubMed-not-MEDLINE LR - 20200930 IS - 2213-5960 (Print) IS - 2213-5960 (Electronic) IS - 2213-5960 (Linking) VI - 11 DP - 2017 Mar TI - A genomic study on distribution of human leukocyte antigen (HLA)-A and HLA-B alleles in Lak population of Iran. PG - 3-6 AB - Anthropological studies based on the highly polymorphic gene, human leukocyte antigen (HLA), provide useful information for bone marrow donor registry, forensic medicine, disease association studies, as well as infertility treatment, designing peptide vaccines against tumors, and infectious or autoimmune diseases. The aim of this study was to determine HLA-A and HLA-B allele frequencies in 100 unrelated Lak/lᴂk/individuals from Lorestan province of Iran. Finally, we compared the results with that previously described in Iranian population. Commercial HLA-Type kits from BAG (Lich, Germany) company were used for determination of the HLA-A and HLA-B allele frequencies in genomic DNA, based on polymerase chain reaction with sequence specific primer (PCR-SSP) assay. The differences between the populations in distribution of HLA-A and HLA-B alleles were estimated by chi-squared test with Yate's correction. The most frequent HLA-A alleles were *24 (20%), *02 (18%), *03 (12%) and *11 (10%), and the most frequent HLA-B alleles were *35 (24%), *51 (16%), *18 (6%) and *38 (6%) in Lak population. HLA-A*66 (1%), *74(1%) and HLA-B*48 (1%), *55(1%) were the least observed frequencies in Lak population. Our results based on HLA-A and HLA-B allele frequencies showed that Lak population possesses the previously reported general features of Iranians but still with unique. FAU - Shahsavar, Farhad AU - Shahsavar F AD - Department of immunology, Lorestan University of Medical Sciences, Khorramabad, Iran. FAU - Varzi, Ali-Mohammad AU - Varzi AM AD - Department of immunology, Lorestan University of Medical Sciences, Khorramabad, Iran. FAU - Ahmadi, Seyyed Amir Yasin AU - Ahmadi SA AD - Research Office for the History of Persian Medicine, Lorestan University of Medical Sciences, Khorramabad, Iran; Student Research Committee, Lorestan University of Medical Sciences, Khorramabad, Iran. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20161110 PL - United States TA - Genom Data JT - Genomics data JID - 101634120 PMC - PMC5122700 OTO - NOTNLM OT - Anthropology OT - HLA class I OT - Immunology OT - Iran OT - Lak population EDAT- 2016/12/03 06:00 MHDA- 2016/12/03 06:01 PMCR- 2016/11/10 CRDT- 2016/12/01 06:00 PHST- 2016/09/25 00:00 [received] PHST- 2016/11/03 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2016/11/09 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2016/12/01 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2016/12/03 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2016/12/03 06:01 [medline] PHST- 2016/11/10 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - S2213-5960(16)30170-2 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.gdata.2016.11.012 [doi] PST - epublish SO - Genom Data. 2016 Nov 10;11:3-6. doi: 10.1016/j.gdata.2016.11.012. eCollection 2017 Mar.