PMID- 27916331 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20180423 LR - 20180423 IS - 1873-4588 (Electronic) IS - 0892-1997 (Linking) VI - 31 IP - 4 DP - 2017 Jul TI - Modifications to the Fenestration Approach for Arytenoid Adduction Under Local Anesthesia. PG - 490-494 LID - S0892-1997(16)30348-4 [pii] LID - 10.1016/j.jvoice.2016.10.019 [doi] AB - OBJECTIVE: We modified the fenestration approach for arytenoid adduction to make it easier to perform the surgery. The aim of this study was to evaluate the usefulness of our modifications, which included (1) use of an Alexis wound retractor (Applied Medical) to secure the surgical field through a small incision, and (2) use of a 12-mm, 1/2 R, insert-molded taper needle with 3-0 nylon suture to prevent damage to the arytenoid cartilage. STUDY DESIGN: This is a retrospective non-randomized observational cross-sectional study. METHODS: We compared the operative time and skin incision length between the conventional fenestration approach and our modified procedure, and verified the improvement of patients' voice by our procedure. RESULTS: Seven patients underwent the conventional fenestration approach for arytenoid adduction with type I thyroplasty, whereas nine patients underwent our modified fenestration approach for arytenoid adduction with type I thyroplasty. The skin incision length with our modifications (median, 3.0 cm; interquartile range [IQR], 3.0-4.0) was significantly shorter than with the conventional procedure (median, 5.0 cm; IQR, 4.3-5.8) (P = 0.001). The operative time with our modifications (median, 95 minutes; IQR, 90-100) was significantly shorter than without our modifications (median, 115; IQR, 100-130) (P = 0.035). All patients who underwent our modified fenestration approach for arytenoid adduction had maximum phonation time greater than 11 seconds after surgery. CONCLUSIONS: Our two distinctive modifications reduced the operative time and skin incision length for the fenestration approach, which improved the procedure by making it less invasive. CI - Copyright (c) 2017 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved. FAU - Fukuhara, Takahiro AU - Fukuhara T AD - Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Tottori University Faculty of Medicine, Yonago, Japan. Electronic address: tfukuhara3387@med.tottori-u.ac.jp. FAU - Morisaki, Tsuyoshi AU - Morisaki T AD - Center for Head and Neck Surgery, Kusatsu General Hospital, Kusatsu, Japan. FAU - Kataoka, Hideyuki AU - Kataoka H AD - Division of Medical Education, Department of Social Medicine, Tottori University Faculty of Medicine, Yonago, Japan. FAU - Miyake, Naritomo AU - Miyake N AD - Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Tottori University Faculty of Medicine, Yonago, Japan. FAU - Taira, Kenkichiro AU - Taira K AD - Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Tottori University Faculty of Medicine, Yonago, Japan. FAU - Koyama, Satoshi AU - Koyama S AD - Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Tottori University Faculty of Medicine, Yonago, Japan. FAU - Fujiwara, Kazunori AU - Fujiwara K AD - Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Tottori University Faculty of Medicine, Yonago, Japan. FAU - Kitano, Hiroya AU - Kitano H AD - Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Tottori University Faculty of Medicine, Yonago, Japan. FAU - Takeuchi, Hiromi AU - Takeuchi H AD - Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Tottori University Faculty of Medicine, Yonago, Japan. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Observational Study DEP - 20161201 PL - United States TA - J Voice JT - Journal of voice : official journal of the Voice Foundation JID - 8712262 SB - IM MH - Adult MH - Aged MH - Anesthesia, Local MH - Arytenoid Cartilage/*surgery MH - Cross-Sectional Studies MH - Female MH - Humans MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Otorhinolaryngologic Surgical Procedures/*methods MH - Retrospective Studies OTO - NOTNLM OT - Arytenoid adduction OT - Recurrent nerve palsy OT - Thyroplasty OT - Vocal palsy OT - Wound retractor EDAT- 2016/12/06 06:00 MHDA- 2018/04/24 06:00 CRDT- 2016/12/06 06:00 PHST- 2016/09/01 00:00 [received] PHST- 2016/10/21 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2016/10/26 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2016/12/06 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2018/04/24 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2016/12/06 06:00 [entrez] AID - S0892-1997(16)30348-4 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.jvoice.2016.10.019 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - J Voice. 2017 Jul;31(4):490-494. doi: 10.1016/j.jvoice.2016.10.019. Epub 2016 Dec 1.