PMID- 27921224 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20171012 LR - 20181202 IS - 1433-7339 (Electronic) IS - 0941-4355 (Linking) VI - 25 IP - 5 DP - 2017 May TI - Hyperacute peripheral neuropathy is a predictor of oxaliplatin-induced persistent peripheral neuropathy. PG - 1383-1389 LID - 10.1007/s00520-016-3514-6 [doi] AB - PURPOSE: Chronic peripheral neuropathy is a major adverse response to oxaliplatin-containing chemotherapy regimens, but there are no established risk factors pertaining to it. We investigated the efficacy of hyperacute peripheral neuropathy (HAPN) as a predictor of oxaliplatin-induced persistent peripheral neuropathy (PPN). METHODS: Forty-seven cases of stage III colorectal cancer who received adjuvant chemotherapy with oxaliplatin after curative surgery between January 2010 and August 2014 were retrospectively reviewed. HAPN was defined as acute peripheral neuropathy (APN) occurring on day 1 (1 year after oxaliplatin discontinuation. RESULTS: The average total dose of oxaliplatin was 625.8 mg/m(2), and the average relative dose intensity was 66.7%. Twenty-two of the 47 patients (46.8%) had PPN and 13 (27.7%) had HAPN. Male sex, treatment for neuropathy, HAPN, and APN were significantly more frequent in patients with PPN (p = 0.013, 0.02, <0.001, and 0.023, respectively). There was no significant difference in the total oxaliplatin dose between patients with and without PPN (p = 0.061). Multivariate analyses revealed total dose of oxaliplatin and HAPN as independent predictors of PPN [p = 0.015; odds ratio (OR) = 1.005, 95% confidence interval (CI), 1.001-1.009 and p = 0.001; OR = 75.307, 5.3-1070.123, respectively]. The total dose of oxaliplatin was relatively lower in patients with HAPN than that in those without HAPN in the PPN-positive group (not significant, p = 0.068). CONCLUSION: HAPN was found to be a predictor of oxaliplatin-induced PPN. FAU - Tanishima, Hiroyuki AU - Tanishima H AD - Department of Surgery, National Hospital Organization, Osaka Minami Medical Center, 2-1 Kidohigashimachi, Kawachinagano, Osaka, 586-8521, Japan. drspock@ommc-hp.jp. FAU - Tominaga, Toshiji AU - Tominaga T AD - Department of Surgery, National Hospital Organization, Osaka Minami Medical Center, 2-1 Kidohigashimachi, Kawachinagano, Osaka, 586-8521, Japan. FAU - Kimura, Masamichi AU - Kimura M AD - Department of Surgery, National Hospital Organization, Osaka Minami Medical Center, 2-1 Kidohigashimachi, Kawachinagano, Osaka, 586-8521, Japan. FAU - Maeda, Tsunehiro AU - Maeda T AD - Department of Surgery, National Hospital Organization, Osaka Minami Medical Center, 2-1 Kidohigashimachi, Kawachinagano, Osaka, 586-8521, Japan. FAU - Shirai, Yasutsugu AU - Shirai Y AD - Department of Surgery, National Hospital Organization, Osaka Minami Medical Center, 2-1 Kidohigashimachi, Kawachinagano, Osaka, 586-8521, Japan. FAU - Horiuchi, Tetsuya AU - Horiuchi T AD - Department of Surgery, National Hospital Organization, Osaka Minami Medical Center, 2-1 Kidohigashimachi, Kawachinagano, Osaka, 586-8521, Japan. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20161205 PL - Germany TA - Support Care Cancer JT - Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer JID - 9302957 RN - 0 (Organoplatinum Compounds) RN - 04ZR38536J (Oxaliplatin) RN - Q573I9DVLP (Leucovorin) RN - U3P01618RT (Fluorouracil) RN - Folfox protocol SB - IM MH - Adult MH - Aged MH - Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols/administration & dosage/*adverse effects/therapeutic use MH - Chemotherapy, Adjuvant MH - Chronic Disease MH - Colorectal Neoplasms/drug therapy MH - Female MH - Fluorouracil/administration & dosage/adverse effects MH - Humans MH - Leucovorin/administration & dosage/adverse effects MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Multivariate Analysis MH - Organoplatinum Compounds/administration & dosage/*adverse effects MH - Oxaliplatin MH - Peripheral Nervous System Diseases/*chemically induced MH - Predictive Value of Tests MH - Retrospective Studies MH - Risk Factors OTO - NOTNLM OT - Acute neuropathy OT - Oxaliplatin OT - Peripheral neuropathy OT - Predictor of persistent peripheral neuropathy EDAT- 2016/12/07 06:00 MHDA- 2017/10/13 06:00 CRDT- 2016/12/07 06:00 PHST- 2016/08/29 00:00 [received] PHST- 2016/11/25 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2016/12/07 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2017/10/13 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2016/12/07 06:00 [entrez] AID - 10.1007/s00520-016-3514-6 [pii] AID - 10.1007/s00520-016-3514-6 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Support Care Cancer. 2017 May;25(5):1383-1389. doi: 10.1007/s00520-016-3514-6. Epub 2016 Dec 5.