PMID- 27924459 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20171030 LR - 20181202 IS - 1776-260X (Electronic) IS - 1776-2596 (Linking) VI - 11 IP - 6 DP - 2016 Dec TI - Patient-Reported Outcomes and Quality of Life with Sunitinib Versus Placebo for Pancreatic Neuroendocrine Tumors: Results From an International Phase III Trial. PG - 815-824 AB - OBJECTIVE: The objective of this analysis was to compare patient-reported outcomes and health-related quality of life (HRQoL) in a pivotal phase III trial of sunitinib versus placebo in patients with progressive, well-differentiated pancreatic neuroendocrine tumors (NCT00428597). PATIENTS AND METHODS: Patients received sunitinib 37.5 mg (n = 86) or placebo (n = 85) on a continuous daily-dosing schedule until disease progression, unacceptable adverse events (AEs), or death. Patients completed the European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer Quality of Life Questionnaire-Core 30 at baseline, Day 1 of every 4-week cycle, and end of treatment or withdrawal. Changes >/=10 points on each scale or item were deemed clinically meaningful. RESULTS: Sunitinib had anti-tumor effects and improved progression-free survival (PFS) compared with placebo. The study was terminated early for this reason and because of more serious AEs and deaths with placebo. Baseline HRQoL scores were well balanced between study arms, and were generally maintained over time in both groups. In the first 10 cycles, there were no significant differences between groups in global HRQoL, cognitive, emotional, physical, role, and social functioning domains, or symptom scales, except for worsening diarrhea with sunitinib (p < 0.0001 vs. placebo). Insomnia also worsened with sunitinib (p = 0.0372 vs. placebo), but the difference was not clinically meaningful. CONCLUSION: With the exception of diarrhea (a recognized side effect), sunitinib had no impact on global HRQoL, functional domains, or symptom scales during the progression-free period. Hence, in patients with pancreatic neuroendocrine tumors, sunitinib provided a benefit in PFS without adversely affecting HRQoL. FAU - Vinik, Aaron AU - Vinik A AD - Strelitz Diabetes Research Center and Neuroendocrine Unit, Eastern Virginia Medical School, Strelitz Diabetes Center, Norfolk, VA, USA. vinikai@evms.edu. FAU - Bottomley, Andrew AU - Bottomley A AD - Quality of Life Department, European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer, Brussels, Belgium. FAU - Korytowsky, Beata AU - Korytowsky B AD - Pfizer Inc, New York, NY, USA. FAU - Bang, Yung-Jue AU - Bang YJ AD - Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea. FAU - Raoul, Jean-Luc AU - Raoul JL AD - Paoli-Calmettes Institute, Marseille, France. FAU - Valle, Juan W AU - Valle JW AD - The University of Manchester/The Christie NHS Foundation Trust, Manchester, UK. FAU - Metrakos, Peter AU - Metrakos P AD - McGill University Hospital Center, Montreal, Canada. FAU - Horsch, Dieter AU - Horsch D AD - Bad Berka Central Clinic, Bad Berka, Germany. FAU - Mundayat, Rajiv AU - Mundayat R AD - Pfizer Inc, New York, NY, USA. FAU - Reisman, Arlene AU - Reisman A AD - Pfizer Inc, New York, NY, USA. FAU - Wang, Zhixiao AU - Wang Z AD - Pfizer Inc, New York, NY, USA. FAU - Chao, Richard C AU - Chao RC AD - Pfizer Oncology, La Jolla, CA, USA. FAU - Raymond, Eric AU - Raymond E AD - Hopital Beaujon, Clichy, France. LA - eng SI - ClinicalTrials.gov/NCT00428597 PT - Clinical Trial, Phase III PT - Journal Article PT - Randomized Controlled Trial PL - France TA - Target Oncol JT - Targeted oncology JID - 101270595 RN - 0 (Antineoplastic Agents) RN - 0 (Indoles) RN - 0 (Pyrroles) RN - V99T50803M (Sunitinib) SB - IM MH - Antineoplastic Agents/administration & dosage/pharmacology/*therapeutic use MH - Female MH - Humans MH - Indoles/administration & dosage/pharmacology/*therapeutic use MH - Male MH - Neuroendocrine Tumors/*drug therapy/psychology MH - Pancreatic Neoplasms/*drug therapy/psychology MH - *Patient Reported Outcome Measures MH - Pyrroles/administration & dosage/pharmacology/*therapeutic use MH - Quality of Life/*psychology MH - Retrospective Studies MH - Sunitinib EDAT- 2016/12/08 06:00 MHDA- 2017/10/31 06:00 CRDT- 2016/12/08 06:00 PHST- 2016/12/08 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2017/10/31 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2016/12/08 06:00 [entrez] AID - 10.1007/s11523-016-0462-5 [pii] AID - 10.1007/s11523-016-0462-5 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Target Oncol. 2016 Dec;11(6):815-824. doi: 10.1007/s11523-016-0462-5.