PMID- 27933513 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20180615 LR - 20181113 IS - 1993-0402 (Electronic) IS - 1672-0415 (Linking) VI - 23 IP - 9 DP - 2017 Sep TI - Effect of Yiqi Tongyang Decoction () on blood T cell subsets in patients with chronic immune thrombocytopenia. PG - 709-713 LID - 10.1007/s11655-016-2278-7 [doi] AB - OBJECTIVE: To measure the proportions of blood T cell subsets, Th1, Th2, Th17, Th22, and Treg cells, and other parameters in patients with chronic immune thrombocytopenia (CITP) before and after treatment with Yiqi Tongyang Decoction (, YTD) to explore T cell status of patients with CITP, and to defifine the mechanism of action of YTD. METHODS: The changes in peripheral blood T lymphocyte subsets, and those of Th1, Th2, Th17, Th22, and Treg cells in 30 patients with CITP (22 females and 8 males) were analyzed using multiparametric flflow cytometry before and after treatment with YTD for 6 months, and 26 healthy volunteers (14 males and 12 females) acted as a control. T-box expressed in T-cells (T-bet) and GATA binding protein 3 (GATA-3) mRNA levels in patients and controls were analyzed using real-time reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction. RESULTS: The proportions of Th1, Th17, Th22, Th1/Th2, and Th17/Treg cells increased in the peripheral blood of patients with CITP compared to those in controls before YTD therapy (P<0.05). Th1 cell numbers and the Th1/Th2 ratio fell in the treated patients with CITP to approximate the values of the control group (P>0.05). Th17 cell numbers and the Th17/Treg ratio also decreased in the treatment group (P<0.05), but not to the levels of the controls. The number of Treg cells in the peripheral blood of patients with CITP before treatment was lower than that in the control group (P<0.05), but increased after YTD treatment P<0.05), but not to the level of controls. T-bet and GATA-3 mRNA levels in peripheral blood were initially higher in patients before treatment than controls (P<0.05), but decreased after YTD therapy (P<0.05). CONCLUSIONS: Imbalances in T lymphocyte levels, particularly those of Th1/Th2 and Th17/Treg cells, play important roles in the pathogenesis of CITP. YTD effificiently regulated the dynamics of Th1/Th2 and Th17/Treg equilibria. FAU - Yang, Xiu-Peng AU - Yang XP AD - Department of Hematology, Xiyuan Hospital, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing, 100091, China. FAU - Ma, Rou AU - Ma R AD - Department of Hematology, Xiyuan Hospital, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing, 100091, China. FAU - Yang, Xiao-Hong AU - Yang XH AD - Department of Hematology, Xiyuan Hospital, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing, 100091, China. FAU - Zhu, Hui-Lan AU - Zhu HL AD - Department of Hematology, Xiyuan Hospital, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing, 100091, China. FAU - Xu, Yong-Gang AU - Xu YG AD - Department of Hematology, Xiyuan Hospital, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing, 100091, China. xyg312@163.com. LA - eng PT - Clinical Trial PT - Journal Article DEP - 20161209 PL - China TA - Chin J Integr Med JT - Chinese journal of integrative medicine JID - 101181180 RN - 0 (Drugs, Chinese Herbal) RN - 0 (GATA3 Transcription Factor) RN - 0 (GATA3 protein, human) RN - 0 (RNA, Messenger) RN - 0 (T-Box Domain Proteins) SB - IM MH - Adolescent MH - Adult MH - Aged MH - Aged, 80 and over MH - Case-Control Studies MH - Child MH - Child, Preschool MH - Drugs, Chinese Herbal/pharmacology/*therapeutic use MH - Female MH - GATA3 Transcription Factor/genetics/metabolism MH - Humans MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Purpura, Thrombocytopenic, Idiopathic/*blood/*drug therapy/genetics/immunology MH - RNA, Messenger/genetics/metabolism MH - T-Box Domain Proteins/metabolism MH - T-Lymphocyte Subsets/drug effects/*immunology MH - Young Adult OTO - NOTNLM OT - Chinese medicine OT - GATA binding protein 3 OT - T-box expressed in T-cells OT - Th cells OT - Treg cells OT - Yiqi Tongyang Decoction OT - immune thrombocytopenia EDAT- 2016/12/10 06:00 MHDA- 2018/06/16 06:00 CRDT- 2016/12/10 06:00 PHST- 2016/03/29 00:00 [received] PHST- 2016/12/10 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2018/06/16 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2016/12/10 06:00 [entrez] AID - 10.1007/s11655-016-2278-7 [pii] AID - 10.1007/s11655-016-2278-7 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Chin J Integr Med. 2017 Sep;23(9):709-713. doi: 10.1007/s11655-016-2278-7. Epub 2016 Dec 9.