PMID- 2794024 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 19891031 LR - 20190908 IS - 0271-6798 (Print) IS - 0271-6798 (Linking) VI - 9 IP - 5 DP - 1989 Sep-Oct TI - Growth-plate cartilage metabolic response to mechanical stress. PG - 520-4 AB - An in vitro study assessing the metabolic response of growth-plate cartilage explants to mechanical stress was performed. Cultured explants were exposed to two types of stress: (a) single high-compressive force (SHC), and (b) multiple intermittent low-compressive force (MILC). Proliferative activity and matrix synthesis were determined with liquid scintillation counting after explants were labeled with [3H]thymidine and [35S]-sulfate. Our in vitro findings suggest that too high a force, even acting for a short time, may result in permanent injury of growth plate cartilage. Hence, we hypothesized that there might be an unknown pathogenetic mechanism of Salter's fifth-type epiphyseal injury. We report the results of our study. FAU - Greco, F AU - Greco F AD - Department of Orthopedics, Bioengineering Center, Catholic University of the Sacred Heart, School of Medicine, Rome, Italy. FAU - de Palma, L AU - de Palma L FAU - Specchia, N AU - Specchia N FAU - Mannarini, M AU - Mannarini M LA - eng PT - Journal Article PL - United States TA - J Pediatr Orthop JT - Journal of pediatric orthopedics JID - 8109053 SB - IM MH - Animals MH - Biomechanical Phenomena MH - Cartilage/*physiology MH - Cell Division MH - Culture Techniques MH - DNA Replication MH - *Energy Metabolism MH - Growth Plate/*physiology MH - *Osteogenesis MH - *Physical Exertion MH - Physical Stimulation MH - Rabbits EDAT- 1989/09/01 00:00 MHDA- 1989/09/01 00:01 CRDT- 1989/09/01 00:00 PHST- 1989/09/01 00:00 [pubmed] PHST- 1989/09/01 00:01 [medline] PHST- 1989/09/01 00:00 [entrez] AID - 10.1097/01241398-198909010-00004 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - J Pediatr Orthop. 1989 Sep-Oct;9(5):520-4. doi: 10.1097/01241398-198909010-00004.