PMID- 27960188 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20170316 LR - 20181202 IS - 1421-9735 (Electronic) IS - 0253-5068 (Linking) VI - 43 IP - 1-3 DP - 2017 TI - Effects of Vitamin E-Coated versus Conventional Membranes in Chronic Hemodialysis Patients: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. PG - 101-122 LID - 10.1159/000453444 [doi] AB - INTRODUCTION: Accruing evidence suggests that vitamin E-coated membranes (ViE-m) might improve the clinical management of chronic hemodialysis (HD) patients. METHODS: We conducted a systematic review and meta-analysis of RCTs comparing ViE-m to conventional HD. Endpoints of interest were a series of biomarkers pertaining to anemia status, inflammation, oxidative stress and dialysis efficacy/status. RESULTS: Sixty studies were included. ViE-m significantly improved the Erythropoietin Resistance Index but had no impact on other anemia parameters. As for oxidative stress and inflammation, ViE-m produced a significant decrease in interleukin-6 levels, thiobarbituric acid reactive substances, plasma and red blood cell (RBC) malonylaldehyde and a significant increase in blood and RBC vitamin E. Conversely, ViE-m use had no impact on lipid profile, dialysis adequacy, blood pressure, albumin and uric acid. CONCLUSIONS: ViE-m might ameliorate anemia management by reducing oxidative stress and inflammation. Benefits of these bio-membranes on harder clinical outcomes are uncertain and need to be investigated by future, targeted trials. CI - (c) 2016 S. Karger AG, Basel. FAU - D'Arrigo, Graziella AU - D'Arrigo G AD - CNR - Institute of Clinical Physiology, Reggio Calabria, Italy. FAU - Baggetta, Rossella AU - Baggetta R FAU - Tripepi, Giovanni AU - Tripepi G FAU - Galli, Francesco AU - Galli F FAU - Bolignano, Davide AU - Bolignano D LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Meta-Analysis PT - Review PT - Systematic Review DEP - 20161214 PL - Switzerland TA - Blood Purif JT - Blood purification JID - 8402040 RN - 0 (Coated Materials, Biocompatible) RN - 0 (Membranes, Artificial) RN - 1406-18-4 (Vitamin E) SB - IM MH - Anemia/prevention & control MH - Coated Materials, Biocompatible/*standards MH - Humans MH - Inflammation/prevention & control MH - Kidney Failure, Chronic/therapy MH - *Membranes, Artificial MH - Oxidative Stress/drug effects MH - Renal Dialysis/adverse effects/*instrumentation MH - Vitamin E/*pharmacology EDAT- 2016/12/14 06:00 MHDA- 2017/03/17 06:00 CRDT- 2016/12/14 06:00 PHST- 2016/09/13 00:00 [received] PHST- 2016/11/15 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2016/12/14 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2017/03/17 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2016/12/14 06:00 [entrez] AID - 000453444 [pii] AID - 10.1159/000453444 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Blood Purif. 2017;43(1-3):101-122. doi: 10.1159/000453444. Epub 2016 Dec 14.