PMID- 27974454 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20170815 LR - 20180124 IS - 1550-6606 (Electronic) IS - 0022-1767 (Linking) VI - 198 IP - 2 DP - 2017 Jan 15 TI - The Systemic Lupus Erythematosus-Associated Single Nucleotide Polymorphism rs1143678 in Integrin alphaM Cytoplasmic Tail Generates a 14-3-3zeta Binding Site That Is Proinflammatory. PG - 883-894 LID - 10.4049/jimmunol.1601447 [doi] AB - The leukocyte integrin alpha(M)beta(2) (CR3 or Mac-1) has both proinflammatory and immune regulatory functions. Genome-wide association studies have identified several ITGAM (alpha(M) subunit) single nucleotide polymorphisms that are associated with systemic lupus erythematosus. The single nucleotide polymorphism rs1143678 substitutes Pro(1146) for Ser in the integrin alpha(M) cytoplasmic tail. A detailed functional characterization of this substitution is lacking. Using transfected human cell lines, reconstituted mouse bone marrow neutrophils, and bone marrow-derived macrophages (BMDMs), we showed that P1146S (PS) substitution promoted integrin alpha(M)beta(2)-mediated adhesion, spreading, and migration of cells on iC3b and fibrinogen. In the presence of LPS together with iC3b or fibrinogen, the expression levels of IL-6 and TNF-alpha in integrin alpha(M(PS))beta(2) BMDMs were significantly higher than those of integrin alpha(M(wild-type))beta(2) BMDMs, and they showed faster kinetics of Erk1/2 activation through the src family kinase(s)-Syk signaling pathway. Integrin alpha(M(PS))beta(2) BMDMs also exhibited higher levels of active RhoA and phagocytic activity. Mechanistically, P1146S substitution in the alpha(M) cytoplasmic tail generates a noncanonical 14-3-3zeta binding site that modulates integrin alpha(M(PS))beta(2) outside-in signaling. CI - Copyright (c) 2017 by The American Association of Immunologists, Inc. FAU - Ong, Li-Teng AU - Ong LT AUID- ORCID: 0000-0001-6741-6009 AD - School of Biological Sciences, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore 637551, Singapore. FAU - Tan, Hui-Foon AU - Tan HF AD - School of Biological Sciences, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore 637551, Singapore. FAU - Feng, Chen AU - Feng C AD - School of Biological Sciences, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore 637551, Singapore. FAU - Qu, Jing AU - Qu J AD - School of Biological Sciences, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore 637551, Singapore. FAU - Loh, Shuzk-Cheng AU - Loh SC AD - School of Biological Sciences, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore 637551, Singapore. FAU - Bhattacharyya, Surajit AU - Bhattacharyya S AD - School of Biological Sciences, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore 637551, Singapore. FAU - Tan, Suet-Mien AU - Tan SM AD - School of Biological Sciences, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore 637551, Singapore smtan@ntu.edu.sg. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20161214 PL - United States TA - J Immunol JT - Journal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950) JID - 2985117R RN - 0 (14-3-3 Proteins) RN - 0 (Macrophage-1 Antigen) SB - IM MH - 14-3-3 Proteins/*metabolism MH - Animals MH - Binding Sites MH - Flow Cytometry MH - Fluorescence Resonance Energy Transfer MH - Humans MH - Immunoblotting MH - Immunoprecipitation MH - Lupus Erythematosus, Systemic/*genetics/metabolism MH - Macrophage-1 Antigen/*genetics MH - Macrophages/*metabolism MH - Mice MH - Mice, Knockout MH - Polymerase Chain Reaction MH - Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide EDAT- 2016/12/16 06:00 MHDA- 2017/08/16 06:00 CRDT- 2016/12/16 06:00 PHST- 2016/08/19 00:00 [received] PHST- 2016/11/16 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2016/12/16 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2017/08/16 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2016/12/16 06:00 [entrez] AID - jimmunol.1601447 [pii] AID - 10.4049/jimmunol.1601447 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - J Immunol. 2017 Jan 15;198(2):883-894. doi: 10.4049/jimmunol.1601447. Epub 2016 Dec 14.