PMID- 27979675 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20171212 LR - 20181202 IS - 1876-4738 (Electronic) IS - 0914-5087 (Linking) VI - 70 IP - 2 DP - 2017 Aug TI - Temporal change of myocardial tissue character is associated with left ventricular reverse remodeling in patients with dilated cardiomyopathy: A cardiovascular magnetic resonance study. PG - 185-191 LID - S0914-5087(16)30292-1 [pii] LID - 10.1016/j.jjcc.2016.10.017 [doi] AB - BACKGROUND: Prognostic significance of temporal change in myocardial tissue characterization by cardiovascular magnetic resonance (CMR) has not been elucidated in patients with non-ischemic dilated cardiomyopathy (DCM). METHODS AND RESULTS: Sixty-eight patients with newly-diagnosed DCM who underwent CMR including late gadolinium enhancement (LGE) both at baseline and during follow-up period were enrolled. LGE score was defined by a signal intensity of >/=5 standard deviations above the remote reference myocardium mean. Left ventricular reverse remodeling (LVRR) defined as a LV ejection fraction increase of >/=10% and a decrease in indexed LV end-diastolic diameter of >/=10% compared to those at baseline was detected in 38% of the patients. There was no significant difference in LGE score between baseline and follow-up (5.8% vs. 7.3%; p=0.38). The change in LGE area (delta-LGE) was significantly lower in patients with LVRR than those without (-0.5%+/-3.4% vs. 3.0+/-7.4%; p=0.02). On the other hand, T2 ratio during the follow-up significantly reduced (1.95+/-0.48 vs. 1.67+/-0.56; p<0.01); however, there was no significant difference in the change in T2 ratio between patients with LVRR and those without (-0.29+/-0.73 vs. -0.27+/-0.66; p=0.88). Multivariate logistic analysis indicated that baseline LGE score [odds ratio; 0.78; 95% confidence interval (CI) 0.66 to 0.90; p<0.01] together with delta-LGE (odds ratio; 0.77; 95% CI 0.61 to 0.92; p=0.01) were independently associated with subsequent LVRR (p<0.01). CONCLUSIONS: The temporal change of LGE-CMR score during the clinical course was significantly correlated with following LVRR. CI - Copyright (c) 2016 Japanese College of Cardiology. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. FAU - Nabeta, Takeru AU - Nabeta T AD - Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, Kitasato University School of Medicine, Sagamihara, Japan. FAU - Inomata, Takayuki AU - Inomata T AD - Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, Kitasato University School of Medicine, Sagamihara, Japan. Electronic address: inotaka@med.kitasato-u.ac.jp. FAU - Fujita, Teppei AU - Fujita T AD - Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, Kitasato University School of Medicine, Sagamihara, Japan. FAU - Iida, Yuichiro AU - Iida Y AD - Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, Kitasato University School of Medicine, Sagamihara, Japan. FAU - Ikeda, Yuki AU - Ikeda Y AD - Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, Kitasato University School of Medicine, Sagamihara, Japan. FAU - Sato, Takanori AU - Sato T AD - Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, Kitasato University School of Medicine, Sagamihara, Japan. FAU - Ishii, Shunsuke AU - Ishii S AD - Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, Kitasato University School of Medicine, Sagamihara, Japan. FAU - Maekawa, Emi AU - Maekawa E AD - Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, Kitasato University School of Medicine, Sagamihara, Japan. FAU - Mizutani, Tomohiro AU - Mizutani T AD - Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, Kitasato University School of Medicine, Sagamihara, Japan. FAU - Naruke, Takashi AU - Naruke T AD - Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, Kitasato University School of Medicine, Sagamihara, Japan. FAU - Koitabashi, Toshimi AU - Koitabashi T AD - Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, Kitasato University School of Medicine, Sagamihara, Japan. FAU - Inoue, Yusuke AU - Inoue Y AD - Department of Diagnostic Radiology, Kitasato University School of Medicine, Sagamihara, Japan. FAU - Ako, Junya AU - Ako J AD - Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, Kitasato University School of Medicine, Sagamihara, Japan. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20161213 PL - Netherlands TA - J Cardiol JT - Journal of cardiology JID - 8804703 RN - 0 (Contrast Media) RN - AU0V1LM3JT (Gadolinium) SB - IM MH - Adult MH - Aged MH - Cardiomyopathy, Dilated/*diagnostic imaging/pathology/physiopathology MH - Contrast Media MH - Female MH - Gadolinium MH - Heart/*diagnostic imaging/physiopathology MH - Humans MH - Magnetic Resonance Imaging/methods MH - Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Multivariate Analysis MH - Myocardium/pathology MH - Odds Ratio MH - Predictive Value of Tests MH - *Ventricular Remodeling OTO - NOTNLM OT - Dilated cardiomyopathy OT - Left ventricular reverse remodeling OT - Magnetic resonance imaging OT - Myocardial tissue characterization EDAT- 2016/12/17 06:00 MHDA- 2017/12/13 06:00 CRDT- 2016/12/17 06:00 PHST- 2016/06/23 00:00 [received] PHST- 2016/10/05 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2016/10/28 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2016/12/17 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2017/12/13 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2016/12/17 06:00 [entrez] AID - S0914-5087(16)30292-1 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.jjcc.2016.10.017 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - J Cardiol. 2017 Aug;70(2):185-191. doi: 10.1016/j.jjcc.2016.10.017. Epub 2016 Dec 13.