PMID- 2801857 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 19891109 LR - 20190627 IS - 0002-9394 (Print) IS - 0002-9394 (Linking) VI - 108 IP - 4 DP - 1989 Oct 15 TI - An association between acute retinal necrosis syndrome and HLA-DQw7 and phenotype Bw62, DR4. PG - 370-4 AB - Human leukocyte antigen (HLA) typing was performed on 27 white patients with acute retinal necrosis syndrome. Antigens for the HLA-A, -B, -C, -DR and -DQ loci were determined, and frequencies were compared with racially matched controls. There was a statistically significant increase in the frequency of HLA-DQw7 (11 of 20 [55%] of patients vs 294 of 1546 [19%] of controls, P = .0004, relative risk 5.20) that remained significant at the P = .05 level when the P value was multiplied by the number of antigens tested. The HLA phenotype Bw62, DR4 is also more frequent than in normal control populations (4 of 25 [16%] of patients vs 26 of 1023 [2.6%] of controls, relative risk 7.49). These results support an association between the acute retinal necrosis syndrome and certain HLA specificities and suggest a possible immunogenetic predisposition to the syndrome in some patients. FAU - Holland, G N AU - Holland GN AD - Jules Stein Eye Institute, Department of Ophthalmology, UCLA School of Medicine. FAU - Cornell, P J AU - Cornell PJ FAU - Park, M S AU - Park MS FAU - Barbetti, A AU - Barbetti A FAU - Yuge, J AU - Yuge J FAU - Kreiger, A E AU - Kreiger AE FAU - Kaplan, H J AU - Kaplan HJ FAU - Pepose, J S AU - Pepose JS FAU - Heckenlively, J R AU - Heckenlively JR FAU - Culbertson, W W AU - Culbertson WW AU - et al. LA - eng GR - DK02375/DK/NIDDK NIH HHS/United States PT - Comparative Study PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PT - Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S. PL - United States TA - Am J Ophthalmol JT - American journal of ophthalmology JID - 0370500 RN - 0 (HLA-B Antigens) RN - 0 (HLA-B15 Antigen) RN - 0 (HLA-Bw62) RN - 0 (HLA-DQ Antigens) RN - 0 (HLA-DR4 Antigen) SB - IM MH - Female MH - HLA-B Antigens MH - HLA-B15 Antigen MH - HLA-DQ Antigens/*analysis MH - HLA-DR4 Antigen/*analysis MH - Humans MH - Male MH - Phenotype MH - Reference Values MH - Retinal Necrosis Syndrome, Acute/genetics/*immunology EDAT- 1989/10/15 00:00 MHDA- 1989/10/15 00:01 CRDT- 1989/10/15 00:00 PHST- 1989/10/15 00:00 [pubmed] PHST- 1989/10/15 00:01 [medline] PHST- 1989/10/15 00:00 [entrez] AID - S0002-9394(14)73303-3 [pii] AID - 10.1016/s0002-9394(14)73303-3 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Am J Ophthalmol. 1989 Oct 15;108(4):370-4. doi: 10.1016/s0002-9394(14)73303-3.