PMID- 28025025 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20180319 LR - 20210721 IS - 1873-460X (Electronic) IS - 1056-8727 (Linking) VI - 31 IP - 4 DP - 2017 Apr TI - A randomized controlled study of finerenone versus placebo in Japanese patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus and diabetic nephropathy. PG - 758-765 LID - S1056-8727(16)30603-1 [pii] LID - 10.1016/j.jdiacomp.2016.11.021 [doi] AB - AIMS: Finerenone (BAY 94-8862) is a novel non-steroidal mineralocorticoid receptor antagonist. The aim of this study was to compare the efficacy and safety of seven once-daily oral doses of finerenone (1.25-20mg) and placebo in 96 patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) and diabetic nephropathy (DN) receiving a RAS blocker. METHODS: ARTS-DN Japan was a multicenter, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, phase 2b study. RESULTS: Analysis of the urinary albumin-to-creatinine ratio (UACR) at day 90 relative to baseline indicated a nominally significant effect of finerenone. The UACR at day 90 relative to baseline for each finerenone treatment group was numerically reduced compared with placebo. No serious adverse events (AEs) or deaths were reported and no patients experienced treatment-emergent AEs resulting in discontinuation of study drug. Small mean increases in serum potassium level were observed in the finerenone treatment groups (0.025-0.167mmol/L) compared with the placebo group (-0.075mmol/L); no patients developed hyperkalemia. CONCLUSION: When given in addition to a RAS inhibitor, finerenone reduced albuminuria without adverse effects on serum potassium levels or renal function in Japanese patients with T2DM and DN. CI - Copyright (c) 2016 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved. FAU - Katayama, Shigehiro AU - Katayama S AD - Kawagoe Clinic, Saitama Medical University, Saitama, Japan. Electronic address: skataya@saitama-med.ac.jp. FAU - Yamada, Daishiro AU - Yamada D AD - Jiyugaoka Yamada Clinic, Hokkaido, Japan. FAU - Nakayama, Mikihiro AU - Nakayama M AD - Nakayama Clinic, Aichi, Japan. FAU - Yamada, Takashi AU - Yamada T AD - Bayer Yakuhin, Ltd, Osaka, Japan. FAU - Myoishi, Masafumi AU - Myoishi M AD - Bayer Yakuhin, Ltd, Osaka, Japan. FAU - Kato, Masaharu AU - Kato M AD - Bayer Yakuhin, Ltd, Osaka, Japan. FAU - Nowack, Christina AU - Nowack C AD - Global Clinical Development, Bayer Pharma AG, Wuppertal, Germany. FAU - Kolkhof, Peter AU - Kolkhof P AD - Heart Diseases Research, Global Drug Discovery, Bayer Pharma AG, Wuppertal, Germany. FAU - Yamasaki, Yoshimitsu AU - Yamasaki Y AD - AMC Nishi Umeda Clinic, Osaka, Japan. CN - ARTS-DN Japan study group LA - eng PT - Clinical Trial, Phase II PT - Journal Article PT - Multicenter Study PT - Randomized Controlled Trial DEP - 20161214 PL - United States TA - J Diabetes Complications JT - Journal of diabetes and its complications JID - 9204583 RN - 0 (Biomarkers) RN - 0 (Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonists) RN - 0 (Naphthyridines) RN - 0 (finerenone) SB - IM CIN - J Diabetes Complications. 2017 Apr;31(4):651-652. PMID: 28153675 MH - Aged MH - Albuminuria/etiology/*prevention & control MH - Biomarkers/blood/urine MH - Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2/*complications MH - Diabetic Nephropathies/blood/*drug therapy/physiopathology/urine MH - Disease Progression MH - Dose-Response Relationship, Drug MH - Double-Blind Method MH - Drug Therapy, Combination/adverse effects MH - Female MH - Follow-Up Studies MH - Glomerular Filtration Rate/drug effects MH - Humans MH - Japan MH - Kidney/*drug effects/physiopathology MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonists/administration & dosage/adverse effects/*therapeutic use MH - Naphthyridines/administration & dosage/adverse effects/*therapeutic use MH - Renal Insufficiency/complications/*drug therapy/metabolism/physiopathology MH - Renin-Angiotensin System/drug effects MH - Reproducibility of Results OTO - NOTNLM OT - Albuminuria OT - Diabetic nephropathy OT - Finerenone OT - MRA OT - Type 2 diabetes EDAT- 2016/12/28 06:00 MHDA- 2018/03/20 06:00 CRDT- 2016/12/28 06:00 PHST- 2016/10/05 00:00 [received] PHST- 2016/11/24 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2016/11/25 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2016/12/28 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2018/03/20 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2016/12/28 06:00 [entrez] AID - S1056-8727(16)30603-1 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.jdiacomp.2016.11.021 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - J Diabetes Complications. 2017 Apr;31(4):758-765. doi: 10.1016/j.jdiacomp.2016.11.021. Epub 2016 Dec 14.