PMID- 28036153 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20180629 LR - 20220310 IS - 1600-0714 (Electronic) IS - 0904-2512 (Linking) VI - 46 IP - 9 DP - 2017 Oct TI - Semiquantifiable angiogenesis parameters in association with the malignant transformation of oral leukoplakia. PG - 710-716 LID - 10.1111/jop.12544 [doi] AB - BACKGROUND: Aim of the study was to assess the role of angiogenesis in the process of malignant transformation of clinical diagnosed oral leucoplakia (OL). MATERIALS AND METHODS: A total of 131 histological preparations [oral leukoplakia/hyperkeratosis without dysplasia (OL; n = 49), oral leukoplakia/hyperkeratosis with mild dysplasia (OL-SIN1; n = 33), with moderate dysplasia (OL-SIN2; n = 13) and leukoplakia-derived oral squamous cell carcinoma (OL-OSCC; n = 36)] were evaluated for microvessel density (MVD), vessel diameter as well as for vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF-A) expression. Data were compared within the groups. RESULTS: For MVD, there were significant differences between OL and OL-SIN 2/OL-OSCC (P < 0.05) and between OL-SIN 1 and OL-OSCC (P < 0.05). For OL-OSCC, vessel diameters were significantly increased compared with OL (P < 0.05). Expression of VEGF-A increased significantly gradually from OL-SIN 1 to OSCC (each P < 0.05). This was especially evident for lesions of the tongue when compared to the others. CONCLUSION: Angiogenesis increases during the transition from OL through dysplasia to OL-OSCC. In particular, OL-OSCCs of the tongue, VEGF-A expression may be used for estimation of malignant progression of OL. CI - (c) 2016 John Wiley & Sons A/S. Published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd. FAU - Thiem, Daniel G E AU - Thiem DGE AD - Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Facial Plastic Surgery, University Medical Centre Rostock, Rostock, Germany. FAU - Schneider, Schamiem AU - Schneider S AD - Private Dental Practice, Mainz, Germany. FAU - Venkatraman, Narayan T AU - Venkatraman NT AD - Private Dental Practice, Bangalore, India. FAU - Kumar, Vinay V AU - Kumar VV AD - Head and Neck Institute, Mazumdar Shaw Cancer Center, Narayana Health, Bommasandra, Bangalore, India. FAU - Brieger, Jurgen AU - Brieger J AD - Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, Molecular Tumor Biology Laboratory, University Medical Centre Mainz, Mainz, Germany. FAU - Frerich, Bernhard AU - Frerich B AD - Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Facial Plastic Surgery, University Medical Centre Rostock, Rostock, Germany. FAU - Kammerer, Peer W AU - Kammerer PW AD - Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Facial Plastic Surgery, University Medical Centre Rostock, Rostock, Germany. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20170207 PL - Denmark TA - J Oral Pathol Med JT - Journal of oral pathology & medicine : official publication of the International Association of Oral Pathologists and the American Academy of Oral Pathology JID - 8911934 SB - IM MH - Adult MH - Aged MH - Carcinoma, Squamous Cell/blood supply/*etiology/*pathology MH - Cell Transformation, Neoplastic MH - Female MH - Humans MH - Immunohistochemistry MH - Leukoplakia, Oral/*pathology MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Mouth Neoplasms/blood supply/*etiology/*pathology MH - *Neovascularization, Pathologic MH - Retrospective Studies MH - Young Adult OTO - NOTNLM OT - mean microvessel density OT - oral cancer OT - precancerous lesions OT - tumour progression OT - vascular endothelial growth factor EDAT- 2016/12/31 06:00 MHDA- 2018/06/30 06:00 CRDT- 2016/12/31 06:00 PHST- 2016/12/26 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2016/12/31 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2018/06/30 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2016/12/31 06:00 [entrez] AID - 10.1111/jop.12544 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - J Oral Pathol Med. 2017 Oct;46(9):710-716. doi: 10.1111/jop.12544. Epub 2017 Feb 7.