PMID- 28059075 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20181018 LR - 20181113 IS - 2045-2322 (Electronic) IS - 2045-2322 (Linking) VI - 7 DP - 2017 Jan 6 TI - Deficiency of the eIF4E isoform nCBP limits the cell-to-cell movement of a plant virus encoding triple-gene-block proteins in Arabidopsis thaliana. PG - 39678 LID - 10.1038/srep39678 [doi] LID - 39678 AB - One of the important antiviral genetic strategies used in crop breeding is recessive resistance. Two eukaryotic translation initiation factor 4E family genes, eIF4E and eIFiso4E, are the most common recessive resistance genes whose absence inhibits infection by plant viruses in Potyviridae, Carmovirus, and Cucumovirus. Here, we show that another eIF4E family gene, nCBP, acts as a novel recessive resistance gene in Arabidopsis thaliana toward plant viruses in Alpha- and Betaflexiviridae. We found that infection by Plantago asiatica mosaic virus (PlAMV), a potexvirus, was delayed in ncbp mutants of A. thaliana. Virus replication efficiency did not differ between an ncbp mutant and a wild type plant in single cells, but viral cell-to-cell movement was significantly delayed in the ncbp mutant. Furthermore, the accumulation of triple-gene-block protein 2 (TGB2) and TGB3, the movement proteins of potexviruses, decreased in the ncbp mutant. Inoculation experiments with several viruses showed that the accumulation of viruses encoding TGBs in their genomes decreased in the ncbp mutant. These results indicate that nCBP is a novel member of the eIF4E family recessive resistance genes whose loss impairs viral cell-to-cell movement by inhibiting the efficient accumulation of TGB2 and TGB3. FAU - Keima, Takuya AU - Keima T AD - Graduate School of Agricultural and Life Sciences, The University of Tokyo, 1-1-1 Yayoi, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo 113-8657, Japan. FAU - Hagiwara-Komoda, Yuka AU - Hagiwara-Komoda Y AD - Graduate School of Agricultural and Life Sciences, The University of Tokyo, 1-1-1 Yayoi, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo 113-8657, Japan. FAU - Hashimoto, Masayoshi AU - Hashimoto M AD - Graduate School of Agricultural and Life Sciences, The University of Tokyo, 1-1-1 Yayoi, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo 113-8657, Japan. FAU - Neriya, Yutaro AU - Neriya Y AD - Graduate School of Agricultural and Life Sciences, The University of Tokyo, 1-1-1 Yayoi, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo 113-8657, Japan. FAU - Koinuma, Hiroaki AU - Koinuma H AD - Graduate School of Agricultural and Life Sciences, The University of Tokyo, 1-1-1 Yayoi, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo 113-8657, Japan. FAU - Iwabuchi, Nozomu AU - Iwabuchi N AD - Graduate School of Agricultural and Life Sciences, The University of Tokyo, 1-1-1 Yayoi, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo 113-8657, Japan. FAU - Nishida, Shuko AU - Nishida S AD - Graduate School of Agricultural and Life Sciences, The University of Tokyo, 1-1-1 Yayoi, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo 113-8657, Japan. FAU - Yamaji, Yasuyuki AU - Yamaji Y AD - Graduate School of Agricultural and Life Sciences, The University of Tokyo, 1-1-1 Yayoi, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo 113-8657, Japan. FAU - Namba, Shigetou AU - Namba S AD - Graduate School of Agricultural and Life Sciences, The University of Tokyo, 1-1-1 Yayoi, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo 113-8657, Japan. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20170106 PL - England TA - Sci Rep JT - Scientific reports JID - 101563288 RN - 0 (Eukaryotic Initiation Factor-4E) RN - 0 (Plant Proteins) RN - 0 (Protein Isoforms) RN - 0 (Viral Proteins) RN - Plantago asiatica mosaic virus SB - IM MH - Arabidopsis/*genetics/*virology MH - Cell Movement MH - Disease Resistance MH - Eukaryotic Initiation Factor-4E/*genetics MH - Mutation MH - Plant Proteins/*genetics MH - Potexvirus/*pathogenicity MH - Protein Isoforms/genetics MH - Viral Proteins/metabolism PMC - PMC5216350 EDAT- 2017/01/07 06:00 MHDA- 2018/10/20 06:00 PMCR- 2017/01/06 CRDT- 2017/01/07 06:00 PHST- 2016/10/06 00:00 [received] PHST- 2016/11/25 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2017/01/07 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2017/01/07 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2018/10/20 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2017/01/06 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - srep39678 [pii] AID - 10.1038/srep39678 [doi] PST - epublish SO - Sci Rep. 2017 Jan 6;7:39678. doi: 10.1038/srep39678.