PMID- 28063398 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20171211 LR - 20190318 IS - 1872-7123 (Electronic) IS - 0165-1781 (Linking) VI - 249 DP - 2017 Mar TI - Brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) and oxidative stress in heroin-dependent male patients undergoing methadone maintenance treatment. PG - 46-50 LID - S0165-1781(16)31097-6 [pii] LID - 10.1016/j.psychres.2016.12.042 [doi] AB - Brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) and oxidative stress may play a role in patients with heroin dependence. The aim of this study was to investigate the serum levels and activities of BDNF and oxidative stress markers, such as superoxide dismutase (SOD), catalase (CAT), glutathione peroxidase (GPx), thiobarbituric acid reactive substances (TBARS), protein carbonyl content (PCC), and 8-hydroxy 2'-deoxyguanosine (8-OHdG), in heroin-dependent patients undergoing methadone maintenance treatment (MMT). 60 heroin-dependent male MMT patients and 30 healthy males were recruited for this study. The serum BDNF and oxidative stress markers of these subjects were measured with assay kits. Analyses of covariance (ANCOVAs) with age and body mass index adjustments indicated that the serum levels of BDNF in the MMT patients were significantly higher than those in the healthy controls (F=5.169; p=0.026). However, there were no significant differences between the heroin-dependent patients and the healthy controls in the serum levels or activities of oxidative stress markers (p>0.05). In conclusion, our results suggest that MMT increases BDNF levels in heroin-dependent patients, and that patients undergoing MMT might be in a balanced state of reduced oxidation. CI - Copyright (c) 2017 Elsevier Ireland Ltd. All rights reserved. FAU - Tsai, Meng-Chang AU - Tsai MC AD - Department of Psychiatry, Kaohsiung Chang Gung Memorial Hospital and Chang Gung University College of Medicine, Kaohsiung, Taiwan. FAU - Huang, Tiao-Lai AU - Huang TL AD - Department of Psychiatry, Kaohsiung Chang Gung Memorial Hospital and Chang Gung University College of Medicine, Kaohsiung, Taiwan. Electronic address: a540520@adm.cgmh.org.tw. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20161227 PL - Ireland TA - Psychiatry Res JT - Psychiatry research JID - 7911385 RN - 0 (Biomarkers) RN - 0 (Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor) RN - 7171WSG8A2 (BDNF protein, human) RN - UC6VBE7V1Z (Methadone) SB - IM MH - Adult MH - Aged MH - Analysis of Variance MH - Biomarkers/blood MH - Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor/*blood MH - Case-Control Studies MH - Heroin Dependence/*blood/drug therapy/*physiopathology MH - Humans MH - Male MH - Methadone/*therapeutic use MH - Middle Aged MH - Oxidation-Reduction/drug effects MH - Oxidative Stress/*physiology OTO - NOTNLM OT - *BDNF OT - *Heroin OT - *Methadone OT - *Oxidative stress OT - *TBARS EDAT- 2017/01/08 06:00 MHDA- 2017/12/12 06:00 CRDT- 2017/01/08 06:00 PHST- 2016/06/28 00:00 [received] PHST- 2016/11/13 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2016/12/27 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2017/01/08 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2017/12/12 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2017/01/08 06:00 [entrez] AID - S0165-1781(16)31097-6 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.psychres.2016.12.042 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Psychiatry Res. 2017 Mar;249:46-50. doi: 10.1016/j.psychres.2016.12.042. Epub 2016 Dec 27.