PMID- 28095051 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20180109 LR - 20191210 IS - 1362-301X (Electronic) IS - 0269-9052 (Linking) VI - 31 IP - 3 DP - 2017 TI - Improving personal self-advocacy skills for individuals with brain injury: A randomized pilot feasibility study. PG - 290-296 LID - 10.1080/02699052.2016.1250952 [doi] AB - OBJECTIVE: To investigate the feasibility of a self-advocacy intervention for individuals with acquired brain injury (ABI). DESIGN: Two-arm, parallel-design, randomized feasibility study. METHODS: Twelve participants, 1-year or more post-ABI (TBI and cerebral vascular accident (CVA)), were randomized into treatment/control groups. The treatment group received a group intervention and workbook; the control group received the workbook only. Outcome measures, taken at baseline, post-treatment and 6-weeks follow-up, included the General Self-Efficacy Scale (GSES), Satisfaction with Life Scale (SWLS) and Goal Attainment Scale (GAS) and two exploratory measures developed for the study: the Self Advocacy Scale (SAS) and the Personal Advocacy Activity Scale (PAAS). RESULTS: Participants were successfully recruited and treated per protocol. The treatment group exhibited improvements from baseline to post-treatment on all measures; the control group improved on the GSES and declined on all others. Both groups exhibited improvement on all measures at follow-up, except the PAAS, which declined. There were no significant group differences on non-parametric analysis at any assessment points; however, the magnitude of change at post-treatment approached significance for the SAS and PAAS. CONCLUSIONS: Initial feasibility for the methodology was demonstrated. Positive trends were noted. Further research could result in an evidence-based intervention to enhance self-advocacy post-ABI. FAU - Hawley, Lenore AU - Hawley L AD - a Craig Hospital , Englewood , CO , USA. FAU - Gerber, Don AU - Gerber D AD - a Craig Hospital , Englewood , CO , USA. FAU - Morey, Clare AU - Morey C AD - a Craig Hospital , Englewood , CO , USA. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Randomized Controlled Trial DEP - 20170117 PL - England TA - Brain Inj JT - Brain injury JID - 8710358 SB - IM MH - Adult MH - *Brain Injuries/complications/psychology/rehabilitation MH - Feasibility Studies MH - Female MH - Follow-Up Studies MH - Humans MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Outcome Assessment, Health Care MH - *Personal Satisfaction MH - *Personality MH - Pilot Projects MH - *Self Efficacy MH - Surveys and Questionnaires MH - Young Adult OTO - NOTNLM OT - Self-efficacy OT - advocacy OT - empowerment OT - goal-setting OT - group OT - intervention EDAT- 2017/01/18 06:00 MHDA- 2018/01/10 06:00 CRDT- 2017/01/18 06:00 PHST- 2017/01/18 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2018/01/10 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2017/01/18 06:00 [entrez] AID - 10.1080/02699052.2016.1250952 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Brain Inj. 2017;31(3):290-296. doi: 10.1080/02699052.2016.1250952. Epub 2017 Jan 17.