PMID- 28123609 OWN - NLM STAT- PubMed-not-MEDLINE LR - 20201001 IS - 1837-9664 (Print) IS - 1837-9664 (Electronic) IS - 1837-9664 (Linking) VI - 8 IP - 1 DP - 2017 TI - Low Incidence along with Low mRNA Levels of EGFR(vIII) in Prostate and Colorectal Cancers Compared to Glioblastoma. PG - 146-151 LID - 10.7150/jca.16108 [doi] AB - Background: The presence as well as the potential role of EGFR(vIII) in tumors other than glioblastoma still remains a controversial subject with many contradictory data published. Previous analyses, however, did not consider the level of EGFR(vIII) mRNA expression in different tumor types. Methods: Appropriately designed protocol for Real-time quantitative reverse-transcription PCR (Real-time qRT-PCR) was applied to analyze EGFR(vIII) and EGFR(WT) mRNA expression in 155 tumor specimens. Additionally, Western Blot (WB) analysis was performed for selected samples. Stable cell lines showing EGFR(vIII) expression (CAS-1 and DK-MG) were analyzed by means of WB, immunocytochemistry (ICC) and fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH). Results: Our analyses revealed EGFR(vIII) expression in 27.59% of glioblastomas (8/29), 8.11% of colorectal cancers (3/37), 6.52% of prostate cancers (3/46) and none of breast cancers (0/43). Despite the average relative expression of EGFR(vIII) varying greatly among tumors of different tissues (approximately 800-fold) or even within the same tissue group (up to 8000-fold for GB), even the marginal expression of EGFR(vIII) mRNA can be detrimental to cancer progression, as determined by the analysis of stable cell lines endogenously expressing the oncogene. Conclusion: EGFR(vIII) plays an unquestionable role in glioblastomas with high expression of this oncogene. Our data suggests that EGFR(vIII) importance should not be underestimated even in tumors with relatively low expression of this oncogene. FAU - Peciak, Joanna AU - Peciak J AD - Department of Research and Development, Celther Polska, Ltd., Milionowa 23, 93-193 Lodz, Poland;; Department of Tumor Biology, Medical University of Lodz, Zeligowskiego 7/9, 90-752 Lodz, Poland. FAU - Stec, Wojciech J AU - Stec WJ AD - Department of Research and Development, Celther Polska, Ltd., Milionowa 23, 93-193 Lodz, Poland. FAU - Treda, Cezary AU - Treda C AD - Department of Research and Development, Celther Polska, Ltd., Milionowa 23, 93-193 Lodz, Poland;; Department of Tumor Biology, Medical University of Lodz, Zeligowskiego 7/9, 90-752 Lodz, Poland. FAU - Ksiazkiewicz, Magdalena AU - Ksiazkiewicz M AD - Department of Research and Development, Celther Polska, Ltd., Milionowa 23, 93-193 Lodz, Poland. FAU - Janik, Karolina AU - Janik K AD - Department of Research and Development, Celther Polska, Ltd., Milionowa 23, 93-193 Lodz, Poland;; Department of Tumor Biology, Medical University of Lodz, Zeligowskiego 7/9, 90-752 Lodz, Poland. FAU - Popeda, Marta AU - Popeda M AD - Department of Research and Development, Celther Polska, Ltd., Milionowa 23, 93-193 Lodz, Poland. FAU - Smolarz, Maciej AU - Smolarz M AD - Department of Research and Development, Celther Polska, Ltd., Milionowa 23, 93-193 Lodz, Poland. FAU - Rosiak, Kamila AU - Rosiak K AD - Department of Research and Development, Celther Polska, Ltd., Milionowa 23, 93-193 Lodz, Poland;; Department of Tumor Biology, Medical University of Lodz, Zeligowskiego 7/9, 90-752 Lodz, Poland. FAU - Hulas-Bigoszewska, Krystyna AU - Hulas-Bigoszewska K AD - Department of Research and Development, Celther Polska, Ltd., Milionowa 23, 93-193 Lodz, Poland. FAU - Och, Waldemar AU - Och W AD - Clinical Department of Neurosurgery, The Voivodal Specialistic Hospital in Olsztyn, Zolnierska 18, 10-561 Olsztyn, Poland. FAU - Rieske, Piotr AU - Rieske P AD - Department of Research and Development, Celther Polska, Ltd., Milionowa 23, 93-193 Lodz, Poland;; Department of Tumor Biology, Medical University of Lodz, Zeligowskiego 7/9, 90-752 Lodz, Poland. FAU - Stoczynska-Fidelus, Ewelina AU - Stoczynska-Fidelus E AD - Department of Research and Development, Celther Polska, Ltd., Milionowa 23, 93-193 Lodz, Poland;; Department of Tumor Biology, Medical University of Lodz, Zeligowskiego 7/9, 90-752 Lodz, Poland. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20170101 PL - Australia TA - J Cancer JT - Journal of Cancer JID - 101535920 PMC - PMC5264051 OTO - NOTNLM OT - EGFRvIII OT - Real-time quantitative reverse-transcription PCR. OT - breast cancer OT - colorectal cancer OT - glioblastoma OT - prostate cancer COIS- The authors have declared that no competing interest exists. EDAT- 2017/01/27 06:00 MHDA- 2017/01/27 06:01 PMCR- 2017/01/01 CRDT- 2017/01/27 06:00 PHST- 2016/05/09 00:00 [received] PHST- 2016/10/15 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2017/01/27 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2017/01/27 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2017/01/27 06:01 [medline] PHST- 2017/01/01 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - jcav08p0146 [pii] AID - 10.7150/jca.16108 [doi] PST - epublish SO - J Cancer. 2017 Jan 1;8(1):146-151. doi: 10.7150/jca.16108. eCollection 2017.