PMID- 28128888 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20171204 LR - 20171204 IS - 2192-2659 (Electronic) IS - 2192-2640 (Linking) VI - 6 IP - 6 DP - 2017 Mar TI - A Wearable Hydration Sensor with Conformal Nanowire Electrodes. LID - 10.1002/adhm.201601159 [doi] AB - A wearable skin hydration sensor in the form of a capacitor is demonstrated based on skin impedance measurement. The capacitor consists of two interdigitated or parallel electrodes that are made of silver nanowires (AgNWs) in a polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) matrix. The flexible and stretchable nature of the AgNW/PDMS electrode allows conformal contact to the skin. The hydration sensor is insensitive to the external humidity change and is calibrated against a commercial skin hydration system on an artificial skin over a wide hydration range. The hydration sensor is packaged into a flexible wristband, together with a network analyzer chip, a button cell battery, and an ultralow power microprocessor with Bluetooth. In addition, a chest patch consisting of a strain sensor, three electrocardiography electrodes, and a skin hydration sensor is developed for multimodal sensing. The wearable wristband and chest patch may be used for low-cost, wireless, and continuous monitoring of skin hydration and other health parameters. CI - (c) 2017 WILEY-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim. FAU - Yao, Shanshan AU - Yao S AD - Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC, 27695, USA. FAU - Myers, Amanda AU - Myers A AD - Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC, 27695, USA. FAU - Malhotra, Abhishek AU - Malhotra A AD - Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC, 27695, USA. FAU - Lin, Feiyan AU - Lin F AD - Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC, 27695, USA. FAU - Bozkurt, Alper AU - Bozkurt A AD - Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC, 27695, USA. FAU - Muth, John F AU - Muth JF AD - Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC, 27695, USA. FAU - Zhu, Yong AU - Zhu Y AD - Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC, 27695, USA. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20170127 PL - Germany TA - Adv Healthc Mater JT - Advanced healthcare materials JID - 101581613 RN - 3M4G523W1G (Silver) SB - IM MH - Electrodes MH - Humans MH - *Nanowires MH - *Organism Hydration Status MH - *Silver MH - *Wearable Electronic Devices MH - *Wireless Technology OTO - NOTNLM OT - electrocardiogram OT - hydration sensing OT - multifunctional sensing OT - silver nanowires OT - strain sensing EDAT- 2017/01/28 06:00 MHDA- 2017/12/05 06:00 CRDT- 2017/01/28 06:00 PHST- 2016/10/11 00:00 [received] PHST- 2016/12/09 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2017/01/28 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2017/12/05 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2017/01/28 06:00 [entrez] AID - 10.1002/adhm.201601159 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Adv Healthc Mater. 2017 Mar;6(6). doi: 10.1002/adhm.201601159. Epub 2017 Jan 27.