PMID- 28131673 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20170307 LR - 20180816 IS - 1873-3492 (Electronic) IS - 0009-8981 (Linking) VI - 466 DP - 2017 Mar TI - The synergistic effect of vascular cell adhesion molecule-1 and coronary artery disease on brain-derived neurotrophic factor. PG - 194-200 LID - S0009-8981(17)30039-6 [pii] LID - 10.1016/j.cca.2017.01.026 [doi] AB - BACKGROUND: Brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) is important for neural protection and energy homeostasis. In this study, we examined the effects of vascular cell adhesion molecule-1 (VCAM-1) and coronary artery disease (CAD) on BDNF. METHODS: Subjects who had undergone diagnostic angiography for angina were recruited, and a total of 240 subjects (144 with CAD and 96 without CAD) were enrolled. Serum BDNF was determined at 0, 30, and 120min during an oral glucose tolerance test (OGTT) to calculate the area under the curve (AUC) for BDNF. Serum VCAM-1 was determined at fasting. RESULTS: Significantly lower AUC of BDNF (42.8+/-10.7 vs. 47.4+/-11.7ng-h/ml, P=0.002) and higher serum VCAM-1 (583+/-383 vs. 482+/-171ng/ml, P=0.017) were noted in subjects with CAD compared to those without CAD. High VCAM-1 level was an independent predictor of low AUC of BDNF in subjects with and without CAD (95%CI between -0.011 and -0.002, P=0.008; -0.033 and -0.002, P=0.029, respectively). Serum BDNF was lowest in the CAD subjects with high VCAM-1 levels at all time points during OGTT. CONCLUSION: Our results showed that CAD was associated with low serum BDNF in response to OGTT, and VCAM-1 had a synergistic effect with CAD on the BDNF. CI - Copyright (c) 2017 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. FAU - Lee, I-Te AU - Lee IT AD - Division of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Department of Internal Medicine, Taichung Veterans General Hospital, Taichung, Taiwan; School of Medicine, Chung Shan Medical University, Taichung, Taiwan; School of Medicine, National Yang-Ming University, Taipei, Taiwan. FAU - Wang, Jun-Sing AU - Wang JS AD - Division of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Department of Internal Medicine, Taichung Veterans General Hospital, Taichung, Taiwan; School of Medicine, National Yang-Ming University, Taipei, Taiwan. FAU - Lee, Wen-Jane AU - Lee WJ AD - Department of Medical Research, Taichung Veterans General Hospital, Taichung, Taiwan. FAU - Lin, Shih-Yi AU - Lin SY AD - School of Medicine, National Yang-Ming University, Taipei, Taiwan; Center for Geriatrics and Gerontology, Taichung Veterans General Hospital, Taichung, Taiwan. FAU - Fu, Chia-Po AU - Fu CP AD - Division of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Department of Internal Medicine, Taichung Veterans General Hospital, Taichung, Taiwan. FAU - Liang, Kae-Woei AU - Liang KW AD - School of Medicine, National Yang-Ming University, Taipei, Taiwan; Cardiovascular Center, Taichung Veterans General Hospital, Taichung, Taiwan. FAU - Hsu, Chiann-Yi AU - Hsu CY AD - Department of Medical Research, Taichung Veterans General Hospital, Taichung, Taiwan. FAU - Sheu, Wayne Huey-Herng AU - Sheu WH AD - Division of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Department of Internal Medicine, Taichung Veterans General Hospital, Taichung, Taiwan; School of Medicine, National Yang-Ming University, Taipei, Taiwan; Institute of Medical Technology, National Chung-Hsing University, Taichung, Taiwan. Electronic address: whhsheu@vghtc.gov.tw. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20170125 PL - Netherlands TA - Clin Chim Acta JT - Clinica chimica acta; international journal of clinical chemistry JID - 1302422 RN - 0 (Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor) RN - 0 (Vascular Cell Adhesion Molecule-1) RN - 7171WSG8A2 (BDNF protein, human) SB - IM MH - Angina Pectoris MH - Area Under Curve MH - Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor/*blood MH - Case-Control Studies MH - Coronary Artery Disease/*blood MH - Glucose Tolerance Test MH - Humans MH - Predictive Value of Tests MH - Time Factors MH - Vascular Cell Adhesion Molecule-1/*blood OTO - NOTNLM OT - Brain-derived neurotrophic factor OT - Coronary artery disease OT - Oral glucose tolerance test OT - Vascular cell adhesion molecule-1 EDAT- 2017/01/31 06:00 MHDA- 2017/03/08 06:00 CRDT- 2017/01/30 06:00 PHST- 2016/08/03 00:00 [received] PHST- 2017/01/21 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2017/01/24 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2017/01/31 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2017/03/08 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2017/01/30 06:00 [entrez] AID - S0009-8981(17)30039-6 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.cca.2017.01.026 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Clin Chim Acta. 2017 Mar;466:194-200. doi: 10.1016/j.cca.2017.01.026. Epub 2017 Jan 25.