PMID- 28133919 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20180102 LR - 20220408 IS - 1755-3768 (Electronic) IS - 1755-375X (Print) IS - 1755-375X (Linking) VI - 95 IP - 8 DP - 2017 Dec TI - Visual function response to ocriplasmin for the treatment of vitreomacular traction and macular hole. PG - e740-e745 LID - 10.1111/aos.13369 [doi] AB - PURPOSE: To assess the effect of an intravitreal ocriplasmin injection on visual function, measured using visual acuity (VA) and vision-related quality of life. METHODS: Post hoc analysis of prespecified secondary end-points in two multicentre, randomized, double-masked, phase 3 clinical trials. A total of 652 participants with symptomatic vitreomacular adhesion were enrolled, of whom 464 received a single intravitreal injection of 125 mug ocriplasmin and 188 received a single intravitreal placebo injection. Based on principal components analysis results, visual function response (VFR) was defined as either a VA improvement of >/=2 lines; or an improvement in the composite score of the National Eye Institute Visual Function Questionnaire (VFQ-25) exceeding the minimal clinically important difference (MCID), estimated using the standard error of measurement approach; or an improvement in the VFQ-25 driving subscale score exceeding the MCID. The main outcome measure was VFR at 6 months. RESULTS: A VFR occurred in 55.1% of the ocriplasmin group versus 34.2% of the placebo injection group (p < 0.0001). This comprised 23.7% versus 11.2% (p = 0.0003) with a >/= 2-line VA improvement, 35.9% versus 22.7% (p = 0.0016) for the VFQ-25 composite score, and 10.2% versus 6.2% (p = 0.1697) for the driving subscale. CONCLUSION: Ocriplasmin produces a clinically meaningful visual function benefit. CI - (c) 2017 The Authors Acta Ophthalmologica published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd on behalf of Acta Ophthalmologica Scandinavica Foundation. FAU - Jackson, Timothy L AU - Jackson TL AUID- ORCID: 0000-0001-7618-1555 AD - School of Medicine, King's College London, London, UK. FAU - Verstraeten, Thomas AU - Verstraeten T AD - P95 Pharmacovigilance and Epidemiology Services, Leuven, Belgium. FAU - Duchateau, Luc AU - Duchateau L AD - Ghent University, Ghent, Belgium. FAU - Lescrauwaet, Benedicte AU - Lescrauwaet B AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-7976-0330 AD - Xintera Ltd, Cambridge, UK. LA - eng PT - Clinical Trial, Phase III PT - Journal Article PT - Multicenter Study PT - Randomized Controlled Trial DEP - 20170130 PL - England TA - Acta Ophthalmol JT - Acta ophthalmologica JID - 101468102 RN - 0 (Peptide Fragments) RN - 7V6HE3DM5A (microplasmin) RN - EC 3.4.21.7 (Fibrinolysin) SB - IM MH - Double-Blind Method MH - Fibrinolysin/*administration & dosage MH - Follow-Up Studies MH - Humans MH - Intravitreal Injections MH - Macula Lutea/*drug effects/pathology MH - Peptide Fragments/*administration & dosage MH - *Quality of Life MH - Retinal Perforations/*drug therapy/physiopathology MH - Surveys and Questionnaires MH - Time Factors MH - Tissue Adhesions/drug therapy/pathology MH - Tomography, Optical Coherence MH - Treatment Outcome MH - *Visual Acuity MH - Vitreous Body/*drug effects/pathology PMC - PMC5901404 OTO - NOTNLM OT - VFQ-25 OT - macular hole OT - minimal clinically important difference OT - ocriplasmin OT - principal components analysis OT - symptomatic vitreomacular adhesion/vitreomacular traction EDAT- 2017/01/31 06:00 MHDA- 2018/01/03 06:00 PMCR- 2018/04/16 CRDT- 2017/01/31 06:00 PHST- 2016/07/20 00:00 [received] PHST- 2016/11/18 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2017/01/31 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2018/01/03 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2017/01/31 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2018/04/16 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - AOS13369 [pii] AID - 10.1111/aos.13369 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Acta Ophthalmol. 2017 Dec;95(8):e740-e745. doi: 10.1111/aos.13369. Epub 2017 Jan 30.