PMID- 28147290
OWN - NLM
STAT- MEDLINE
DCOM- 20170829
LR  - 20181202
IS  - 1532-8384 (Electronic)
IS  - 0010-440X (Linking)
VI  - 74
DP  - 2017 Apr
TI  - Personality traits and psychotic symptoms in recent onset of psychosis patients.
PG  - 109-117
LID - S0010-440X(16)30407-2 [pii]
LID - 10.1016/j.comppsych.2017.01.006 [doi]
AB  - OBJECTIVE: Personality in patients with psychosis, and particularly its relation 
      to psychotic symptoms in recent onset of psychosis (ROP) patients, is 
      understudied. The aims of this research were to study the relation between 
      dimensional and categorical clinical personality traits and symptoms, as well as 
      the effects that symptoms, sex and age have on clinically significant personality 
      traits. METHODS: Data for these analyses were obtained from 94 ROP patients. The 
      Millon Clinical Multiaxial Inventory and the Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale 
      were used to assess personality and symptoms. Correlational Analysis, 
      Mann-Whitney test, and, finally, logistic regression were carried out. RESULTS: 
      The negative dimension was higher in patients with schizoid traits. The excited 
      dimension was lower for those with avoidant and depressive traits. The anxiety 
      and depression dimension was higher for patients with dependent traits. The 
      positive dimension was lower for patients with histrionic and higher for patients 
      with compulsive traits. Logistic regression demonstrated that gender and the 
      positive and negative dimensions explained 35.9% of the variance of the schizoid 
      trait. The excited dimension explained 9.1% of the variance of avoidant trait. 
      The anxiety and depression dimension and age explained 31.3% of the dependent 
      trait. Gender explained 11.6% of the histrionic trait, 14.5% of the narcissistic 
      trait and 11.6% of the paranoid trait. Finally gender and positive dimension 
      explained 16.1% of the compulsive trait. CONCLUSIONS: The study highlights the 
      importance of studying personality in patients with psychosis as it broadens 
      understating of the patients themselves and the symptoms suffered.
CI  - Copyright (c) 2017 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
FAU - Sevilla-Llewellyn-Jones, Julia
AU  - Sevilla-Llewellyn-Jones J
AD  - Department of Mental Health, Hospital Clinico Universitario Virgen de la 
      Victoria, Malaga, Spain; Malaga University, Campus de Teatinos, Malaga, Spain. 
      Electronic address: juliasevill@gmail.com.
FAU - Cano-Dominguez, Pablo
AU  - Cano-Dominguez P
AD  - Department of Mental Health, Hospital Clinico Universitario Virgen de la 
      Victoria, Malaga, Spain. Electronic address: pcanohd@gmail.com.
FAU - de-Luis-Matilla, Antonia
AU  - de-Luis-Matilla A
AD  - Department of Mental Health, Hospital Clinico Universitario Virgen de la 
      Victoria, Malaga, Spain.
FAU - Penuelas-Calvo, Inmaculada
AU  - Penuelas-Calvo I
AD  - Malaga University, Campus de Teatinos, Malaga, Spain; Department of Mental 
      Health, Instituto de Investigacion Sanitaria Fundacion Jimenez Diaz, Madrid, 
      Spain.
FAU - Espina-Eizaguirre, Alberto
AU  - Espina-Eizaguirre A
AD  - Department of Mental Health, Hospital Clinico Universitario Virgen de la 
      Victoria, Malaga, Spain.
FAU - Moreno-Kustner, Berta
AU  - Moreno-Kustner B
AD  - Malaga University, Campus de Teatinos, Malaga, Spain.
FAU - Ochoa, Susana
AU  - Ochoa S
AD  - Research and Development Unit, Hospital Sant Joan de Deu, Sant Boi de Llobregat, 
      Barcelona, Spain. Electronic address: sochoa@pssjd.org.
LA  - eng
PT  - Journal Article
DEP - 20170114
PL  - United States
TA  - Compr Psychiatry
JT  - Comprehensive psychiatry
JID - 0372612
SB  - IM
MH  - Adult
MH  - Anxiety/diagnosis/*psychology
MH  - Depression/diagnosis/*psychology
MH  - Female
MH  - Humans
MH  - Male
MH  - *Personality
MH  - Personality Disorders/diagnosis/*psychology
MH  - Psychotic Disorders/diagnosis/*psychology
MH  - Retrospective Studies
MH  - Young Adult
EDAT- 2017/02/02 06:00
MHDA- 2017/08/30 06:00
CRDT- 2017/02/02 06:00
PHST- 2016/07/27 00:00 [received]
PHST- 2016/11/29 00:00 [revised]
PHST- 2017/01/10 00:00 [accepted]
PHST- 2017/02/02 06:00 [pubmed]
PHST- 2017/08/30 06:00 [medline]
PHST- 2017/02/02 06:00 [entrez]
AID - S0010-440X(16)30407-2 [pii]
AID - 10.1016/j.comppsych.2017.01.006 [doi]
PST - ppublish
SO  - Compr Psychiatry. 2017 Apr;74:109-117. doi: 10.1016/j.comppsych.2017.01.006. Epub 
      2017 Jan 14.