PMID- 28167808 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20170616 LR - 20171220 IS - 1477-9145 (Electronic) IS - 0022-0949 (Linking) VI - 220 IP - Pt 8 DP - 2017 Apr 15 TI - How do individuals cope with stress? Behavioural, physiological and neuronal differences between proactive and reactive coping styles in fish. PG - 1524-1532 LID - 10.1242/jeb.153213 [doi] AB - Despite the use of fish models to study human mental disorders and dysfunctions, knowledge of regional telencephalic responses in non-mammalian vertebrates expressing alternative stress coping styles is poor. As perception of salient stimuli associated with stress coping in mammals is mainly under forebrain limbic control, we tested region-specific forebrain neural (i.e. mRNA abundance and monoamine neurochemistry) and endocrine responses under basal and acute stress conditions for previously characterised proactive and reactive Atlantic salmon. Reactive fish showed a higher degree of the neurogenesis marker proliferating cell nuclear antigen (pcna) and dopamine activity under basal conditions in the proposed hippocampus homologue (Dl) and higher post-stress plasma cortisol levels. Proactive fish displayed higher post-stress serotonergic signalling (i.e. higher serotonergic activity and expression of the 5-HT(1A) receptor) in the proposed amygdala homologue (Dm), increased expression of the neuroplasticity marker brain-derived neurotropic factor (bdnf) in both Dl and the lateral septum homologue (Vv), as well as increased expression of the corticotropin releasing factor 1 (crf(1) ) receptor in the Dl, in line with active coping neuro-profiles reported in the mammalian literature. We present novel evidence of proposed functional equivalences in the fish forebrain with mammalian limbic structures. CI - (c) 2017. Published by The Company of Biologists Ltd. FAU - Vindas, Marco A AU - Vindas MA AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-3996-0952 AD - Uni Environment, Uni Research AS, Bergen NO-5020, Norway marco.vindas@uni.no. AD - Department of Biosciences, University of Oslo, Oslo NO-0316, Norway. FAU - Gorissen, Marnix AU - Gorissen M AD - Radboud University, Institute for Water and Wetland Research, Department of Animal Ecology & Physiology, Nijmegen 6525 AJ, The Netherlands. FAU - Hoglund, Erik AU - Hoglund E AD - National Institute of Aquatic Resources, Technical University of Denmark, Hirtshals DK-9850, Denmark. FAU - Flik, Gert AU - Flik G AD - Radboud University, Institute for Water and Wetland Research, Department of Animal Ecology & Physiology, Nijmegen 6525 AJ, The Netherlands. FAU - Tronci, Valentina AU - Tronci V AD - Uni Environment, Uni Research AS, Bergen NO-5020, Norway. FAU - Damsgard, Borge AU - Damsgard B AD - The University Centre of Svalbard, Longyearbyen NO-9171, Norway. AD - Nofima, Tromso NO-9291, Norway. FAU - Thornqvist, Per-Ove AU - Thornqvist PO AD - Department of Neuroscience, Uppsala University, Uppsala SE-75124, Sweden. FAU - Nilsen, Tom O AU - Nilsen TO AD - Uni Environment, Uni Research AS, Bergen NO-5020, Norway. FAU - Winberg, Svante AU - Winberg S AD - Department of Neuroscience, Uppsala University, Uppsala SE-75124, Sweden. FAU - Overli, Oyvind AU - Overli O AD - Department of Food Safety and Infection Biology, Norwegian University of Life Sciences, Oslo NO-0033, Norway. FAU - Ebbesson, Lars O E AU - Ebbesson LOE AD - Uni Environment, Uni Research AS, Bergen NO-5020, Norway. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20170206 PL - England TA - J Exp Biol JT - The Journal of experimental biology JID - 0243705 RN - 0 (Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor) RN - 0 (Proliferating Cell Nuclear Antigen) RN - 0 (RNA, Messenger) RN - 112692-38-3 (Receptor, Serotonin, 5-HT1A) RN - S88TT14065 (Oxygen) RN - WI4X0X7BPJ (Hydrocortisone) SB - IM MH - Animal Migration MH - Animals MH - Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor/genetics/metabolism MH - Hydrocortisone/blood MH - Neurogenesis MH - Neuronal Plasticity MH - Oxygen/metabolism MH - Proliferating Cell Nuclear Antigen/genetics/metabolism MH - Prosencephalon/*physiology MH - RNA, Messenger/genetics MH - Receptor, Serotonin, 5-HT1A/genetics/metabolism MH - Salmo salar/blood/*physiology MH - *Stress, Physiological MH - Transcription, Genetic OTO - NOTNLM OT - Atlantic salmon OT - BDNF OT - Limbic areas OT - Neural plasticity OT - Serotonin COIS- Competing interestsThe authors declare no competing or financial interests. EDAT- 2017/02/09 06:00 MHDA- 2017/06/18 06:00 CRDT- 2017/02/08 06:00 PHST- 2016/11/14 00:00 [received] PHST- 2017/02/01 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2017/02/09 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2017/06/18 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2017/02/08 06:00 [entrez] AID - jeb.153213 [pii] AID - 10.1242/jeb.153213 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - J Exp Biol. 2017 Apr 15;220(Pt 8):1524-1532. doi: 10.1242/jeb.153213. Epub 2017 Feb 6.