PMID- 28169151 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20180306 LR - 20220318 IS - 1878-1861 (Electronic) IS - 1878-1861 (Linking) VI - 20 IP - 7 DP - 2017 Jul TI - Value of quantitative MRI parameters in predicting and evaluating clinical outcome in conservatively treated patients with chronic midportion Achilles tendinopathy: A prospective study. PG - 633-637 LID - S1440-2440(17)30264-5 [pii] LID - 10.1016/j.jsams.2017.01.234 [doi] AB - OBJECTIVES: To evaluate whether baseline MRI parameters provide prognostic value for clinical outcome, and to study correlation between MRI parameters and clinical outcome. DESIGN: Observational prospective cohort study. METHODS: Patients with chronic midportion Achilles tendinopathy were included and performed a 16-week eccentric calf-muscle exercise program. Outcome measurements were the validated Victorian Institute of Sports Assessment-Achilles (VISA-A) questionnaire and MRI parameters at baseline and after 24 weeks. The following MRI parameters were assessed: tendon volume (Volume), tendon maximum cross-sectional area (CSA), tendon maximum anterior-posterior diameter (AP), and signal intensity (SI). Intra-class correlation coefficients (ICCs) and minimum detectable changes (MDCs) for each parameter were established in a reliability analysis. RESULTS: Twenty-five patients were included and complete follow-up was achieved in 20 patients. The average VISA-A scores increased significantly with 12.3 points (27.6%). The reliability was fair-good for all MRI-parameters with ICCs>0.50. Average tendon volume and CSA decreased significantly with 0.28cm(3) (5.2%) and 4.52mm(2) (4.6%) respectively. Other MRI parameters did not change significantly. None of the baseline MRI parameters were univariately associated with VISA-A change after 24 weeks. MRI SI increase over 24 weeks was positively correlated with the VISA-A score improvement (B=0.7, R(2)=0.490, p=0.02). CONCLUSIONS: Tendon volume and CSA decreased significantly after 24 weeks of conservative treatment. As these differences were within the MDC limits, they could be a result of a measurement error. Furthermore, MRI parameters at baseline did not predict the change in symptoms, and therefore have no added value in providing a prognosis in daily clinical practice. CI - Copyright (c) 2017 Sports Medicine Australia. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. FAU - Tsehaie, J AU - Tsehaie J AD - Department of Orthopaedics, Erasmus Medical Centre, The Netherlands. Electronic address: jonathantsehaie@gmail.com. FAU - Poot, D H J AU - Poot DHJ AD - Department of Medical Informatics & Radiology, Erasmus Medical Centre, The Netherlands. FAU - Oei, E H G AU - Oei EHG AD - Department of Radiology, Erasmus Medical Centre, The Netherlands. FAU - Verhaar, J A N AU - Verhaar JAN AD - Department of Orthopaedics, Erasmus Medical Centre, The Netherlands. FAU - de Vos, R J AU - de Vos RJ AD - Department of Orthopaedics, Erasmus Medical Centre, The Netherlands. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Observational Study DEP - 20170124 PL - Australia TA - J Sci Med Sport JT - Journal of science and medicine in sport JID - 9812598 SB - IM MH - Achilles Tendon/*diagnostic imaging/physiopathology MH - Adult MH - *Conservative Treatment MH - Exercise Therapy MH - Female MH - Humans MH - Image Processing, Computer-Assisted MH - *Magnetic Resonance Imaging MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Observer Variation MH - Prognosis MH - Prospective Studies MH - Reproducibility of Results MH - Tendinopathy/*diagnostic imaging/*therapy OTO - NOTNLM OT - Achilles tendon OT - Eccentric calf muscle exercise OT - MRI OT - Prognosis OT - Tendinopathy OT - VISA-A EDAT- 2017/02/09 06:00 MHDA- 2018/03/07 06:00 CRDT- 2017/02/08 06:00 PHST- 2016/05/29 00:00 [received] PHST- 2016/08/19 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2017/01/17 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2017/02/09 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2018/03/07 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2017/02/08 06:00 [entrez] AID - S1440-2440(17)30264-5 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.jsams.2017.01.234 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - J Sci Med Sport. 2017 Jul;20(7):633-637. doi: 10.1016/j.jsams.2017.01.234. Epub 2017 Jan 24.