PMID- 28179072 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20180307 LR - 20180515 IS - 1532-1991 (Electronic) IS - 0143-4160 (Linking) VI - 65 DP - 2017 Jul TI - Orai3 channel is the 2-APB-induced endoplasmic reticulum calcium leak. PG - 91-101 LID - S0143-4160(16)30137-3 [pii] LID - 10.1016/j.ceca.2017.01.012 [doi] AB - We have studied in HeLa cells the molecular nature of the 2-APB induced ER Ca(2+) leak using synthetic Ca(2+) indicators that report changes in both the cytoplasmic ([Ca(2+)](i)) and the luminal ER ([Ca(2+)](ER)) Ca(2+) concentrations. We have tested the hypothesis that Orai channels participate in the 2-APB-induced ER Ca(2+) leak that was characterized in the companion paper. The expression of the dominant negative Orai1 E106A mutant, which has been reported to block the activity of all three types of Orai channels, inhibited the effect of 2-APB on the [Ca(2+)](ER) but did not decrease the ER Ca(2+) leak after thapsigargin (TG). Orai3 channel, but neither Orai1 nor Orai2, colocalizes with expressed IP(3)R and only Orai3 channel supported the 2-APB-induced ER Ca(2+) leak, while Orai1 and Orai2 inhibited this type of ER Ca(2+) leak. Decreasing the expression of Orai3 inhibited the 2-APB-induced ER Ca(2+) leak but did not modify the ER Ca(2+) leak revealed by inhibition of SERCA pumps with TG. However, reducing the expression of Orai3 channel resulted in larger [Ca(2+)](i) response after TG but only when the ER store had been overloaded with Ca(2+) by eliminating the acidic internal Ca(2+) store with bafilomycin. These data suggest that Orai3 channel does not participate in the TG-revealed ER Ca(2+) leak but forms an ER Ca(2+) leak channel that is limiting the overloading with Ca(2+) of the ER store. CI - Copyright (c) 2017 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. FAU - Leon-Aparicio, Daniel AU - Leon-Aparicio D AD - Department of Biochemistry, Cinvestav, Mexico City, 07000, Mexico. FAU - Pacheco, Jonathan AU - Pacheco J AD - Department of Cell Biology and Development, Instituto de Fisiologia Celular, UNAM, Mexico City, 04510, Mexico. FAU - Chavez-Reyes, Jesus AU - Chavez-Reyes J AD - Department of Biochemistry, Cinvestav, Mexico City, 07000, Mexico. FAU - Galindo, Jose M AU - Galindo JM AD - Department of Biochemistry, Cinvestav, Mexico City, 07000, Mexico. FAU - Valdes, Jesus AU - Valdes J AD - Department of Biochemistry, Cinvestav, Mexico City, 07000, Mexico. FAU - Vaca, Luis AU - Vaca L AD - Department of Cell Biology and Development, Instituto de Fisiologia Celular, UNAM, Mexico City, 04510, Mexico. FAU - Guerrero-Hernandez, Agustin AU - Guerrero-Hernandez A AD - Department of Cell Biology and Development, Instituto de Fisiologia Celular, UNAM, Mexico City, 04510, Mexico. Electronic address: aguerrero@cinvestav.mx. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20170123 PL - Netherlands TA - Cell Calcium JT - Cell calcium JID - 8006226 RN - 0 (Boron Compounds) RN - 0 (Calcium Channels) RN - 0 (Inositol 1,4,5-Trisphosphate Receptors) RN - 0 (Orai3 protein, human) RN - 67526-95-8 (Thapsigargin) RN - E4ES684O93 (2-aminoethoxydiphenyl borate) RN - EC 3.6.3.8 (Sarcoplasmic Reticulum Calcium-Transporting ATPases) RN - SY7Q814VUP (Calcium) SB - IM MH - Boron Compounds/*pharmacology MH - Calcium/*metabolism MH - Calcium Channels/*metabolism MH - Calcium Signaling/*drug effects MH - Endoplasmic Reticulum/*metabolism MH - HeLa Cells MH - Humans MH - Inositol 1,4,5-Trisphosphate Receptors/metabolism MH - Sarcoplasmic Reticulum Calcium-Transporting ATPases/metabolism MH - Thapsigargin/pharmacology OTO - NOTNLM OT - 2-APB OT - Endoplasmic reticulum calcium leak OT - Luminal calcium concentration OT - Orai3 channel OT - SERCA pump EDAT- 2017/02/10 06:00 MHDA- 2018/03/08 06:00 CRDT- 2017/02/10 06:00 PHST- 2016/08/11 00:00 [received] PHST- 2017/01/17 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2017/01/20 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2017/02/10 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2018/03/08 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2017/02/10 06:00 [entrez] AID - S0143-4160(16)30137-3 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.ceca.2017.01.012 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Cell Calcium. 2017 Jul;65:91-101. doi: 10.1016/j.ceca.2017.01.012. Epub 2017 Jan 23.