PMID- 28185819 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20170315 LR - 20170315 IS - 1879-0631 (Electronic) IS - 0024-3205 (Linking) VI - 173 DP - 2017 Mar 15 TI - Expression of polysialic acid in primary laryngeal squamous cell carcinoma. PG - 73-79 LID - S0024-3205(17)30039-5 [pii] LID - 10.1016/j.lfs.2017.02.002 [doi] AB - AIMS: Expression of polySia is associated with metastatic dissemination and progression of various malignant diseases. In particular, it may contribute to tumorigenesis by a negative modulatory effect on cellular signaling cascades responsible for cellular migration, differentiation and proliferation. In this study, we investigated the expression of polySia in primary metastatic and non-metastatic laryngeal squamous cell carcinoma (LSCC) tumor tissues and its potential impact on the LSCC progression. MAIN METHODS: The expression of polySia in metastatic and non-metastatic primary laryngeal squamous cell carcinoma (LSCC) tumor biopsy specimens was investigated by immunohistochemistry, while the expression of polysialyltransferase IV (ST8SiaIV)(), fibroblast growth factor receptor 1 (FGFR1), extracellular signal regulated kinases 1 and 2 (Erk 1/2) and c-Raf was tested in metastatic and non-metastatic primary tumor tissues (including the corresponding non-tumor control tissues) by Western blot analysis. KEY FINDINGS: The expression of polySia was detected in LSCC biopsies specimens with generally stronger immunoreactivity in non-metastatic tumor LSCC sections and in histologically undifferentiated tumors. Also, increased polySia expression was observed in adjacent histologically unaltered laryngeal tumor-associated tissue of the metastatic sections. In addition, we provide an evidence of increased polysialyltransferase IV (ST8SiaIV) expression, involved in polySia synthesis in both metastatic and non-metastatic primary tumors which is accompanied by decreased levels of FGFR1, Erk 1/2 and c-Raf. SIGNIFICANCE: We present for the first time the evidence for the polySia expression in LSCC biopsies specimens which suggests its potential impact on initial steps of LSCC malignant transformation. CI - Copyright (c) 2017 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved. FAU - Klobucar, Marko AU - Klobucar M AD - University of Rijeka, Department of Biotechnology, Centre of High-Throughput Technologies, Radmile Matejcic 2, 51000 Rijeka, Croatia. FAU - Visentin, Sarah AU - Visentin S AD - University of Rijeka, Department of Biotechnology, Centre of High-Throughput Technologies, Radmile Matejcic 2, 51000 Rijeka, Croatia. FAU - Jakovcevic, Antonija AU - Jakovcevic A AD - University Department of ENT, Head and Neck Surgery, Kispaticeva 12, 10 000 Zagreb, Croatia. FAU - Bilic, Mario AU - Bilic M AD - University Department of ENT, Head and Neck Surgery, Kispaticeva 12, 10 000 Zagreb, Croatia. FAU - Kovac-Bilic, Lana AU - Kovac-Bilic L AD - University Department of ENT, Head and Neck Surgery, Kispaticeva 12, 10 000 Zagreb, Croatia. FAU - Danic, Davorin AU - Danic D AD - University Josip Juraj Strossmayer of Osijek, Medical School Osijek, Department of ENT and Head and Neck Surgery, General Hospital "Dr. J. Bencevic", 35 000 Slavonski Brod, Croatia. FAU - Pavelic, Kresimir AU - Pavelic K AD - University of Rijeka, Department of Biotechnology, Centre of High-Throughput Technologies, Radmile Matejcic 2, 51000 Rijeka, Croatia. FAU - Kraljevic Pavelic, Sandra AU - Kraljevic Pavelic S AD - University of Rijeka, Department of Biotechnology, Centre of High-Throughput Technologies, Radmile Matejcic 2, 51000 Rijeka, Croatia. Electronic address: sandrakp@biotech.uniri.hr. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20170207 PL - Netherlands TA - Life Sci JT - Life sciences JID - 0375521 RN - 0 (Neoplasm Proteins) RN - 0 (Sialic Acids) RN - 0 (polysialic acid) RN - EC 2.4.99.- (Sialyltransferases) RN - EC 3.4.99.- (ST8SIA4 protein, human) SB - IM MH - Aged MH - Carcinoma, Squamous Cell/*metabolism/pathology MH - *Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic MH - Humans MH - Laryngeal Neoplasms/*metabolism/pathology MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Neoplasm Metastasis MH - Neoplasm Proteins/biosynthesis MH - Sialic Acids/*biosynthesis MH - Sialyltransferases/biosynthesis MH - Tumor Cells, Cultured OTO - NOTNLM OT - FGFR-MAPK/Erk1/2 signaling OT - Laryngeal squamous cell carcinoma OT - Metastases OT - Polysialic acid OT - Polysialyltransferase EDAT- 2017/02/12 06:00 MHDA- 2017/03/16 06:00 CRDT- 2017/02/11 06:00 PHST- 2016/12/24 00:00 [received] PHST- 2017/01/27 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2017/02/02 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2017/02/12 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2017/03/16 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2017/02/11 06:00 [entrez] AID - S0024-3205(17)30039-5 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.lfs.2017.02.002 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Life Sci. 2017 Mar 15;173:73-79. doi: 10.1016/j.lfs.2017.02.002. Epub 2017 Feb 7.